Volume 11 Number 54 Produced: Mon Jan 31 22:25:40 1994 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Administrivia [Avi Feldblum] Dreams [Danny Skaist] Hospitals and Pastoral Care in Israel [Sam Gamoran] Joseph and his Father [Rabbi Eli Shulman] LOR and Gadol [Michael Broyde] R. Yaakov Emden - Lecture [Eric Safern] Rabbanut 'heter' to plant trees [Shimon Lebowitz] Singing and Repeat-Singing [Bob Kosovsky] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: mljewish (Avi Feldblum) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 94 21:26:57 -0500 Subject: Administrivia Nysernet had some sort of problem over the weekend, that resulted in many groups being wiped out and then being recovered from tape back-up from Jan 19. This means that people who joined or dropped during the period Jan 19 through Jan 30 will not be on the list or will still be on the list. I will be trying to recover the listserv activities for this period, while also getting the regular issues out. Avi Feldblum mail-jewish Moderator <mljewish@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: DANNY%<ILNCRD@...> (Danny Skaist) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 94 05:58:32 -0500 Subject: Dreams >Aryeh Blaut >I take issue with this answer to the question as to why Yosef did not >try to contact Ya'akov. If one looks at Rashi (Bereshit 37:10 beginning >words "viyegar bo" (and he scolded him)), he states that Ya'akov scolded >Yosef in order to reduce the hatred of the brothers to him. This is >supported by the next pasuk which says that the brothers were now >jealous of Yosef and his father guarded the thing. Again Rashi explains >that he (Ya'akov) waited for the thing (dream) to take place. The Gemorrah (in Brachot) says 2 things about dreams. 1) A person dreams about whatever he has been thinking about during the day. 2) A dream follows its interpretation. In Va'yeshev Joseph tells his brothers the first dream and they accuse him of being preoccupied about wanting to rule over them and so they hate him. They do NOT interpret the dream. The second dream is told to Yaakov also, who interpretes it. Only now that the dream has been interpreted, and will follow the interpretation, is hatred replaced by jealousy. Why did Yaakov interpret the dream ? Did he try to reduce the hatred, by presenting the brothers with a "fact" that Yoseph will be the ruler and that the dreams were not because of Yosephs own desires ? Did Yoseph see this as the prime cause of his problems ? danny ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: gamoran%<milcse@...> (Sam Gamoran) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 94 01:57:21 -0500 Subject: Hospitals and Pastoral Care in Israel My father-in-law underwent serious surgery 3 weeks ago. This entailed a week's delay before the operation in Belinson Hospital (Petach Tikvah) so his stay was almost two full weeks. B"H it went well and he is home recovering rapidly. Both my in-laws remarked on something they saw in hospitals in Israel different from the States. Unfortunately, my father-in-law is no stranger to hospitals - he has had 4 or 5 operations in his lifetime, most of them in New York. In hospitals there, he was regularly visited by Rabbis of all sorts. Certainly *his* shul Rabbi made a point of visiting, but it seemed that any Rav who came by asked for a list of Jewish patients and many times "jus stopped by". When I was hosptalized 14 years ago, I too was visited by Rabbis who saw that I was a Jewish patient and stopped by. In Israel, it seems, the situation is quite different. There aren't very many Shul Rabbis who are paid to care for a Congregation (and therefore have the "obligation" of visiting the sick) and patients don't get very many such visits. My father-in-law said that the only "rav" who visited him was somebody going around Thursday night to see who would be there for Shabbat and interested "mehadrin kosher" food. He took his name, room number and moved on. I mentioned my in-laws comments to a neighbor who is an Army Rabbanut Chaplain in an army prison (and therefore no stranger to pastoral care or serving the religious needs of a confined population) and he simply said, "It's [Rabbis visiting the sick] just not done in Israel." I'm sure there are many patients who would benefit from and enjoy visits, and we know that visiting the sick is one of the listed acts of gmillut chesed. Are there organizations (not necessarily Rabbis) that do this on a regular basis and is something missing at Beilinson that is found at other hospitals? ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Rabbi Eli Shulman <shulman@...> Date: Sun, 30 Jan 94 12:46:23 -0500 Subject: Re: Joseph and his Father Regarding the question why Yosef didn't inform Yaakov of his whereabouts: To which period of time is the question addressed? If the question regards the long years when Yosef was a slave and later interned in jail, then the obvious answer is simply that he had no means of communicating with Yaakov. There was no postal service, (much less e-mail), and Yosef was in no position to commission a special expedition. The question could only arise in regard to the short time between Yosef's ascension to rule and the brother's arrival (remember that Yaakov arrived in Egypt only two years after the onset of the famine). But at this time Yosef knew that the famine was imminent, and that his brothers would be arriving, and he had no doubt already conceived of the plan of action which he would eventually carry out. What Yosef's motives were in that regard is a seperate issue; but that he had some motive is self-evident, and his purpose would have been confounded had he sent word to Yaakov. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Michael Broyde <RELMB@...> Date: Sun, 30 Jan 94 16:16:12 -0500 Subject: Re: LOR and Gadol One of the writers indicated a difference between a LOR and a "gadol" and indicated that the "LOR" is lower in level. I disagree. If one has a LOR whom one regularly asks questions to, one *must* follow that persons answers on halachic issues. To the questioner, assuming this person is generally cabable of answering *shalot*, that LOR is the single and only person whose halachic opinion matters *at all. Torah giants, in the abstract, do not bind any given person to their opinion, unless that person happens to be a *talmid* of this particular *gadol*. To the typical congregant (who is unlearned in halacha), the LOR is the single rabbi whose opinion is binding and who must be followed. In halacha, this is called a *rebi muvhak*, who until the student himself is worthy of answering questions, must be followed so long as his opinion is tenable (I leave aside the issue of how we define tenable). ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <esafern@...> (Eric Safern) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 94 09:20:30 -0500 Subject: R. Yaakov Emden - Lecture Since R. Emden's name has been mentioned on this forum recently, I thought I would let everyone know that Rabbi Jacob J. Schacter, Mora De-Asra of The Jewish Center in Manhattan (my shul :-) will be speaking on The Autobiography of Rabbi Jacob Emden: Self Disclosure and Communal Controversy at the Leo Baeck Institute, 129 East 73rd St (in Manhattan). Wednesday night, February 2, 7:00 PM I believe admission is free, but you may wish to call for reservations anyway. Eric ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Shimon Lebowitz <LEBOWITZ@...> Date: Fri, 28 Jan 94 17:50:00 -0500 Subject: Re: Rabbanut 'heter' to plant trees Yoni writes: > I heard today from Israel radio that the Rabaanut has allowed the JNF > to plant trees in the Shmita year. Can anyone provide me with info on > this Heter? i heard on the news yesterday that the keren kayemet had made this claim, and that the rabbanut had denied it. shimon Shimon Lebowitz Bitnet: LEBOWITZ@HUJIVMS VM System Programmer internet: <lebowitz@...> Israel Police National HQ. fax: +972 2 309-888 Jerusalem, Israel phone: +972 2 309-877 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Bob Kosovsky <kos@...> Date: Fri, 28 Jan 94 02:56:17 -0500 Subject: RE: Singing and Repeat-Singing Danny Geretz's question of when it is appropriate to repeat words during davening is a question that has been raised in my shul (K'hal Adath Jeshurun, i.e. "Breuer's" in Wash. Hgts.) since we have a choir which often sings florid music. On occasions when a question arose (usually from indignant congregants who feel the singing unduly lengthens the service), our conductor asked our rabbi, Rabbi Shimon Schwab. From what I understand, Rabbi Schwab explained that to repeat words within a posuk was to be avoided. He was a little more lenient when it came to concluding words or phrases, but he explained that it is best that these should occur at the end of a stanza or paragraph. So for a real example, let's take "Uvnucho Yomar." We could not repeat the line "Etz chaim hi" twice because it was in the middle of that stanza. Yet, we can repeat "chadesh yomeinu k'kedem" because it occurs at the end of the phrase. Interestingly, a book of music from my shul's German predecessor was published in the 19th century ("Shire Jeshurun"), edited by the shul's hazzan Yisroel Mayer Japhet, and with an introduction by Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch. There is NO instance of repeated words in the entire book. Bob Kosovsky Student, PhD Program in Music Librarian City University of New York The New York Public Library <kos@...> kosovsky@nyplgate.nypl.org ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 11 Issue 54