Volume 17 Number 59 Produced: Fri Dec 30 1:30:19 1994 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: A new baby [Marc Meisler] Affiliations [Esther R Posen] Another Note On Kashrut [Esther R Posen] Army and limud Torah [Leah Zakh] Bat mitzvah [Nadine Bonner] Bat Mitzvah [Ari Z. Zivotofsky] Cemetery [Harry Weiss] E-mail address for Kabbalah software [Avi Feldblum] Earlier and Latter Authorities [Michael J Broyde] Hallel on Yom Hazmaut [Jeffrey Woolf] Hasagat Gevul [Lee Buckman] Hilchata K'Batrai [Leah Zakh] Interesting question [Yechiel Pisem] Rabbi of a later era can't dispute [Ari Shapiro] Sheirut Leumi, etc. [Zvi Weiss] Sons and Daughters [Doni Zivotofsky] Zip Code [Lon Eisenberg] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Marc Meisler <mmeisler@...> Date: Thu, 29 Dec 1994 11:21:48 -0500 (EST) Subject: A new baby I would like to announce that my wife, Sara, last night gave birth to a bouncing baby girl weighing 7 pounds 13 ounces. This morning she was given the name Devorah Leah after my wife's grandmother and aunt. Marc Meisler 1001 Spring St., Apt. 423 <mmeisler@...> Silver Spring, MD 20910 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <eposen@...> (Esther R Posen) Date: Thu, 29 Dec 1994 09:23:52 -0500 Subject: Affiliations The discussions on affiliations versus observance reminds me of something I heard once that went something like this - "Jews are Jews, rabbis are Orthodox, Conservative or Reform". Esther ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <eposen@...> (Esther R Posen) Date: Wed, 28 Dec 1994 09:50:11 -0500 Subject: Another Note On Kashrut In the kosher establishments I frequent in New Jersey there is now a new "Kosher Certification" hanging on the walls. It is a state government supervised posting, I believe, and it states whether the establishment is kosher under the Orthodox, Conservative or Reform version of "kosher". I am not sure what the history of this new poster is, but I believe it is an outcome of some court case that centered around whether the Orthodox had a patent on the word "Kosher". So now the establishments need to post - kosher according to whom. There is other information included on the poster like mashgiach tmidi, dairy or meat or both served or for sale etc. Just FYI. Esther ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Leah Zakh <zakh@...> Date: Wed, 28 Dec 1994 18:06:43 -0500 (EST) Subject: Army and limud Torah >From my research into the issue I remember reading that the Torah of a talmid Chacham defends him and thus he is not required to pay for city walls (by parallel serve in IDF). I have a great respect for those who Oskim Be Torah, but can someone answer the following question: why did so many yeshivot relocated out of Eretz Israel during the Gulf War? Why did some many from the yeshiva velt rushed to leave the country? If this is their heter, shouldn't they at least believe in , and if they don't how can they use it? Leah Zakh AM YISRAEL BERETZ YISRAEL AL-PI TORAT YISRAEL You can reach me at <zakh@...> or 212-779-1939 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <n.bonner@...> (Nadine Bonner) Date: Fri, 30 Dec 94 04:04:00 UTC Subject: Bat mitzvah Twenty years ago when I was "coming of age" in Atlanta, Orthodox girls did not have a bat mitzvah. Since I was the first girl in the synagogue to reach that stage, the rabbis came up with a ceremony they called "Aishes Chayel." We had it in the social hall of the synagogue. I had spent months studying with Rabbi Emanuel Feldman, the rabbi of the shul, and he tested me on my knowledge, and I wrote a speech (the subject matter has escaped me), which I delivered. Several younger girls stood behind me holding candles (which made my mother very nervous), and they read the Aishes Chayel. It was all very moving. The Sisterhood presented me with my first pair of Shabbat candlesticks. It seemed like a good idea at the time, and more genuine in many ways than imitating a male ritual that really didn't apply. They kept is up for quite a while, but once people moved in from communities where girls had bat mitzvah, they dropped it. Nadine ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <azz@...> (Ari Z. Zivotofsky) Date: Thu, 29 Dec 1994 09:45:24 -0500 Subject: Bat Mitzvah For a very enthusiastic endorsement of bat mitzvah celebrations see: Rav Ovadia Yosef, Yabbia Omer, Orach Chaim 6:29:4. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <harry.weiss@...> (Harry Weiss) Date: Tue, 27 Dec 94 22:27:51 -0800 Subject: Cemetery Dov Shapiro asks about a "frum section" of the cemetery. [While Dov has made it clear that he is NOT talking about making sure that there is a Halakhic section, as that is already the status of the cemetary, I've included this response to help make people aware that in many areas, getting a Halakhic section is still a battle. Mod.] Here in Sacramento we are working to obtain a Halachik section in the cemetery. This does not mean that the frumness of the deceased is evaluated. A halachic section means that only Jews may be buried. No "patrilineal Jews" may be buried. A proper Tahara is required. No above ground mausoleum and no burial of urns with ashes from those who were cremated are allowed. I know that Har Hamenuchot in Yerushalyim does have different sections for different groups. Perhaps one of our Israeli correspondents would have further details. Harry ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Avi Feldblum <feldblum> Date: Wed, 28 Dec 1994 16:36:41 -0500 Subject: Re: E-mail address for Kabbalah software Hayim Hendeles writes: > You mentioned in a previous post that the E-mail address for > Kaballah software was: > <kaballah@...> I spelled it wrong. The correct address is: <kabbalah@...> Avi Feldblum ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Michael J Broyde <relmb@...> Date: Thu, 29 Dec 1994 10:09:49 -0500 (EST) Subject: Earlier and Latter Authorities The assertion that a latter authority cannot dispute the ruling of an earlier authority, in post talmudic times, is only a custom and not a rule; serious authorities of the latter era occassionally breach that custom. For an example of this in a modern authority, see Iggrot Moshe YD 1:101 (at page 186) where Rav Moshe Feinstein states "Of what significance is it if we resolve disputes at times contrary to the ruling of one of the gaonim, the achronim; For certain we are permitted to to argue with the achronim and even on occasion with rishonim when we have strong proofs and good reasons." ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Jeffrey Woolf <F12043@...> Date: Thu, 29 Dec 94 19:34:40 IST Subject: Hallel on Yom Hazmaut I dread to even raise the theoretical issue of the state of Hallel on YH in the event of a tragedy. However, I find Dr Parness' arguments somewhat off the mark. The best parallel for YH is either Megillat Taanit, whose holidays celebrate various occasions during the Second Temple period and which went out of use after the destruction because its context was lost. The only exceptions were Purim and Hanukkah which were the results of Sanhedrin acytion and therefore not revokeable. The other possibility is the Minor Fasts which were in disuetude during the Second Temple and reborn afterwards. And may God Save us from any further need to ponder this question. Jeffrey Woolf Dept of Talmud Bar Ilan University ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <RABLEEBUC@...> (Lee Buckman) Date: Wed, 28 Dec 1994 22:46:00 -0500 Subject: Hasagat Gevul I'm looking for source material on "hasagat gevul" to determine whether or not a not-for-profit Jewish funeral home would be permitted halachically (and should seek rabbinic support) to start a business even though it would take away business and possibly put out of business a not-Jewishly-owned (but run by Jews) funeral home that charges competitive prices in the funeral industry but exorbitant prices compared to what things actually cost and that encourages non-halachic funeral practices in order to jack up the price of a funeral. Besides the gemara in Bava Batra 21b and a few teshuvot of R. Feinstein, can anyone suggest some other teshuvot or analysis on the topic? -Lee Buckman ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Leah Zakh <zakh@...> Date: Wed, 28 Dec 1994 17:49:26 -0500 (EST) Subject: Hilchata K'Batrai in MJ 17:51 Mr. Gevaryahu wrote that Sephardim do not follow the rule of Holchata K'Batrai. That is not quite correct.Rav Mordechai Eliyahu, shlita who is one of the foremost sephardi poskim in Israel nowerdays DOES hold "Hilkhata k'Batrai" and paskins accoerding to the Ben Ish Chai and the Kav-HaChaim. R' Ovadia Yosef, Shlita on the other hand goes according to the Rov. Thus neither derech of psak is ruled out in the Sephardi community. Leah Zakh You can reach me at <zakh@...> or 212-779-1939 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Yechiel Pisem <ypisem@...> Date: Wed, 28 Dec 1994 22:03:29 -0500 (est) Subject: Interesting question Today in class, my Rebbi said that Pope Peter was in fact a Jew in disguise sent by the Tannaim to help insure the integrity of the Jewish religion. Has anyone ever heard such a thing? Kol Tuv, Yechiel Pisem <ypisem@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <m-as4153@...> (Ari Shapiro) Date: Wed, 28 Dec 94 20:26:30 -0500 Subject: Rabbi of a later era can't dispute <BTW, I was taught that the Gr"a was considered an exception to this <rule. In terms of halchic authority he is to be considered on par with <the rishonim despite his historical context. Does anyone know a <source? The Gra was not really an exception, there is no hard and fast rule. Acharonim can argue on Rishonim they usually don't because they felt that they were not as great as the rishonim. The shaages aryeh (late 1700's) in his commentary on Rosh Hashana argues on Rashi and Tosafos all the time. The Gra was thought of by all as being on the level of the Rishonim therefore his arguments with the rishonim are given weight. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Zvi Weiss <weissz@...> Date: Thu, 15 Dec 1994 09:11:53 -0500 Subject: Sheirut Leumi, etc. In reading Yaakov Menken's postings on Sheirut Leumi, I fail to understand why he CONTINUES to "place" Sheirut Leumi women on Army bases when the respondents have made clear that Sheirut Leumi women do NOT serve there -- at least, they are not required to serve there. We have seen that Sheirut Leumi has women in Tehilla, residential schools, etc. Regardless of the moral atmosphere (or lack of same) in the Army, continuing to cite that as the basis for opposing Sheirut Leumi as well as casting aspersions upon the moral character of women who DO such service is simply wrong. Persisting in this even when others have pointed out the error (to the extent of citing R. Aharon Rotter's comments) causes one to question the intellectual honesty here. Yes, the Chazon Ish opposed Sheirut Leumi. Yes, people who do not wish to serve have a basis for refusing to do so. BUT given the REALITY of Sheirut Leumi (not the fantasy that Yaakov seems to paint), is that P'sak truly applicable. Was the Chazon Ish REALLY opposed to women serving in Hospitals, schools, etc. when they were not even on Army bases? --Zvi. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <DONIZ@...> (Doni Zivotofsky) Date: Thu, 29 Dec 1994 23:06:26 -0500 (EST) Subject: Sons and Daughters I found Elad's "apologetics" for an apparently Chauvanistic remark somewhat amusing. It sounded like the explanation was that it is a blessing to have a daughter, too, since she may grow up to marry a worthy individual (read - man=son) in a talmid chochom. It still sounds like her inherent worth is minimal and that she is only as good as the man she can marry (and his Torah knowledge) Doni Z ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <eisenbrg@...> (Lon Eisenberg) Date: Thu, 29 Dec 94 08:51:29 IST Subject: Zip Code My family moved to Har Nof in the summer. Since then, we've been trying to find out what our zip code is, but nobody seems to know (don't tell me I should have gone to the post office to find out, because when we lived in Rehovot and one of our neighbors did that, the clerk said "I don't know. Why don't you ask one of your neighbors?"). Now I can thank Shoshana Benjamin for providing it. When she gave the information about the Torah code software, it happens that the Israeli address she provided is the building next to mine (I hope that the zip code doesn't change between our buildings!). ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 17 Issue 59