Volume 18 Number 36 Produced: Tue Feb 7 22:00:52 1995 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: 7 clean days ["Lon Eisenberg"] Animals inthe Torah [Larry Israel] Chumrot [Asher Breatross] Fish After Meat. [Ari Belenky] Jewish Environmentalism [David L. Feiler] Keys on Shabbat [Leah Zakh] Lashon Hara [Eli Turkel] Mikvaot for Unmarried Women [Leah Zakh] Required before Optional? [Andrew Pessin] Rosh Chodesh [Chaim Steinmetz] Sefer Raziel [Shai Israel Mandel] Selling Land in Israel to non-Jews [Mordechai Horowitz] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: "Lon Eisenberg" <eisenbrg@...> Date: Tue, 7 Feb 1995 08:03:21 +0000 Subject: Re: 7 clean days The following are some interesting facts I learned yesterday in the weekly family purity [tahorath hamishpahah] class given by Rabbi Leff in Har Nof, with respect to counting the additional days before counting the 7 clean days: 1. In cases of infertility, the 5 days may be changed to 4 (not elimintated). 2. A bride counts only 4 (not 5) days [one of the 5 days is related to having relations before the period began, which is not applicable to a bride]. 3. If the husband or wife is going on an extended trip (away from the other!) only 4 days need be counted if 5 would delay relations till after the return. 4. In the case of abstention due to halakha before the start of the bleeding, the 5 days are completley waived! Counting the 7 days begins whenever the bleeding stops. Examples: a) Either the husband or wife was in morning. b) Bleeding started, they started abstaining, then found out it wasn't really her period, and then her real period came. c) They abstained because of medical reasons (he said to CYLOR on this one). If I've made any mistakes in understanding or transmitting what Rabbi Leff said, I appologize. Lon Eisenberg Motorola Israel, Ltd. Phone:+972 3 5658438 Fax:+972 3 5658205 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Larry Israel <VSLARRY@...> Date: Tue, 07 Feb 95 20:42:48 +0200 Subject: Re: Animals inthe Torah The answer to which book of the T'nach has no mention of animals, is Ruth. A list of a mention of an animal in each of the other books: Genesis 49:14 Exodus 13:13 Leviticus 11:4 Numbers 16:15 Deuteronomy 22:4 Joshua 6:21 Judges 15:15 I Samuel 15:3 II Samuel 6:6 I Kings 13:28 II Kings 6:25 Isaiah 21:7 Jeremiah 22:19 Ezekiel 23:20 Hosea 4:16 Joel 2:4 Amos 2:15 Obadiah 1:4 Jonah 2:1 Micah 1:8 Nahum 3:2 Habakuk 1:14 Zephania 1:10 Hagai 2:22 Zacharia 9:9 Malachi 3:20 Psalms 8:9 Proverbs 27:26 Job 24:3 Song of Songs 1:9 Ruth ******* Lamentations 1:6 Ecclesiastes 9:12 Esther 6:8 Daniel 8:3 Ezra 2:67 Nehemia 7:68 I Chronicles 5:21 II Chronicles 9:1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <ash@...> (Asher Breatross) Date: Tue, 7 Feb 1995 09:53:58 -0500 Subject: Chumrot On the issue of Chumrot (or Chumros, whatever your havara is) I am reading the memoirs of the Mechaber of the Torah Temima called "Mekor Boruch". The Torah Temima was the son of the Aruch Hashulchan. The third part of this work is devoted to the Aruch Hashulchan. At the beginning of that section (where I am now) he talks about the paintstaking and meticulous efforts that his father and other Poskim went into to look for Heteirim. I recommend that the Sefer in general be learnt because one can gain much from it (and also be entertained by it). But, in particular reference to this issue I recommend that this part of the work be reviewed so that the whole craze for Chumrot can be put into its proper perspective. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <belenkiy@...> (Ari Belenky) Date: Mon, 6 Feb 95 23:37:13 PST Subject: Fish After Meat. David Maslow asked: "While I am aware that meat and fish should not be eaten on the same plate or with the same silverware, is there any restriction on eating fish after meat, with separate dishes and utensils, eg. fish after a beef-stock soup? Also, if separate forks were provided and the fish was in a separate dish, is there any problem with having them on the same tray?" A celebrated passage from Tractate Hullin (90a?) says that "it is permissible to eat fish on the plate for meat with milky sauce" !! Why? Because "Torah spares money of Israeli people"! There are two examples in the Torah to prove the last statement. Ari Belenky ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: David L. Feiler <David_L._Feiler@...> Date: 7 Feb 95 13:06:56 EDT Subject: Jewish Environmentalism >From Mordechai Horowitz: >I have a friend who will be running a program at the Spitzfer conference >on Jewish environmentalism. The problem is finding the Jewish part of >the issue. Any suggestions? If you could add in anything regarding >how halachic Jews should act in the American political system regarding >the issue. In addition to the Schwatz and Rakover references already mentioned another source on the Jewish approach to Ecology can be found in Nachum Amsel, The Jewish Encyclopaedia of Moral and Ethical Issues, published by Jason Aronson, 1994. pp 61-64. [Not bad, two out of three of the references are mail-jewish members. Mod.] This short review cites numerous references to Rambam, Hachinuch, Gemara and Shulchan Aruch on the topics of Bal Tashchit (needless waste of resources), City Planning and land, water and air pollution. His conclusion is that Jewish Ecology predates modern ecology by several thousand years! David Feiler ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Leah Zakh <zakh@...> Date: Tue, 7 Feb 1995 15:25:51 -0500 (EST) Subject: Keys on Shabbat While looking up halacha in Shmirat Shabbat Kehilchata I came across a psak by Harav Neuwerth regarding carreing keys outside an eruv on Shabbat (I don't have the sefer near by; if anyone wants to know send me a private post and I'll look up the exact l0cation). He stated that one should make a belt where the key serves as the clasp for the belt and then one can wear it on Shabbat. Please look up the SSS for more precise instructions. Rav Neuwirth further states that those who make their keys into jewllery may do according to some poskim and should not be rebuked. My question is the following: Why is carryying a key as a clasp of the belt any better then making it into jewllery? (This is a real question, not a judgement on the SSS psak chas vechalila). 2) While visiting Crown Heights i noticed that many women wore those "belts" made of string inside their coats and took them off as soon as they got to shul. The belts seemed not to serve any purpose whatsoever (except for carrying the key). I am sure that these ppl have a relyable psak which they follow, but this seems to reinforce the question: Why is a useless belt better then jewllery that serves an asthetic purpose? Leah Zakh You can reach me at <zakh@...> or 718-601-5939 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <turkel@...> (Eli Turkel) Date: Tue, 7 Feb 1995 15:34:28 -0500 Subject: Lashon Hara Elie Rosenfeld writes >> I think this is an excellent issue. Can a distinction be made between >> lashon hara about a private individual, and lashon hara about a public >> official or an institution? I think the answer may be yes. The Hafetz Chaim explicitly states that there is no difference between individuals and groups in terms of lashon hara. Thus to speak lashon hara about litvaks, hasidim, haredim, modern orthodox, sefardim etc is strictly forbidden. What constitutes lashon hara is a different matter. One is sometimes permitted to speak about another person or group if there is some purpose to it, I again refer to the books on the topic for details (or LOR) . However, there is no fundamental difference between individuals and groups. <turkel@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Leah Zakh <zakh@...> Date: Tue, 7 Feb 1995 13:59:47 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: Mikvaot for Unmarried Women I have been away from my e-mail for a while and thus am answering an old post. This issue came up in a shiur I attended in seminary and the Rav answered it in the following manner. The Akeidat Itzhak was asked whether it was appropriate to make the women in the local brothel go to the mikva so that their clients would at least not violate this issur karet. The Akeidat Itzhak answered absolutely not, b/c it will seem as if their activity was condoned. The same would go for a couple who are not married, but live together. Leah Zakh You can reach me at <zakh@...> or 718-601-5939 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Andrew Pessin <pessina@...> Date: Tue, 07 Feb 1995 12:08:24 EST Subject: Required before Optional? why should anyone demand that people do all the required things before being allowed to do the optional? would it really be making a "political point", as one person suggested, for someone who didn't learn very much to dance with the Torah? It seems to me better to allow, and encourage, as many people as possible to do any and everything they want to do and can do. After all, if someone wants to dance with the Torah, that may well be the first step towards wanting to actually read it and then follow it. Jewish identity, for practical purposes anyway, is defined by the number and sorts of practices one observes. Whether those practices are required or merely optional is irrelevant to the goal of getting more people to identify themselves as Jewish. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <CSTEINMETZ@...> (Chaim Steinmetz) Date: Tue, 07 Feb 1995 20:49:20 -0500 (EST) Subject: Rosh Chodesh the fact that women should not work on Rosh chodesh is found in pirke drabbi elazaer (44|) and Rashi to TB Megillah 22b, s.v. "Roshei Chodashim". It is attributed to the fact that the women refused to participate in making the golden calf. I once heard a good explanation of the connection in the name of Rabbi Steinwurtzel a"h, who said the reason why they were rewarded with keeping Rosh Chodesh is because they had faith that Moshe would come, even though things looked bleak. this is similar to Rosh Chodesh which essentialy is showing our belief in the cyclicle nature of life; that even when things looks bleak and have disappeared like the moon does every month, we should be confident of a new begining. On a pshat level, the reason why women don't work on Rosh Chodesh is because this is a zecher of the fact that during the time of The Beit Hamikdashh all people would not work on a day of a korban tzibbur (Tos. Pesachim 50a s.v. "Makom") Chaim Steinmetz ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <mandes@...> (Shai Israel Mandel) Date: Tue, 7 Feb 1995 11:58:16 -0500 Subject: Sefer Raziel I have a question for all of you. In a jewish book store I picked up a mini (1 inch square) copy of 'Sefer Raziel'. I would like to know more about this book. I am especially interseted in its history and the circumstances of its being recorded. I am told that it is supposed to be "segula", or an amulet. What are some other things that are used as such? What exactly is the meaning behind them? How do they work? [See also: Raziel ha-Malach [v4n52-v4n53]. Mod.] Awaiting Redemption, + Shai Israel Mandel + <mandes@...> B"H + Information Technology Services + <mandels@...> + Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute + <mandes@...> http://www.rpi.edu/~mandes ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Mordechai Horowitz <BR00318@...> Date: Tue, 07 Feb 95 13:58:21 ECT Subject: Selling Land in Israel to non-Jews I hope I haven't missed an earlier discussion of this topic, but I was wondering how one could sell the land of Israel to gentiles for the heter Mechira. As this is a practice, largely of religious Zionists, who hold that there is a positive commandment to settle the land of Israel. Also is there not a prohibition, held by all, of selling land to gentiles no matter what. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 18 Issue 36