Volume 20 Number 32 Produced: Sun Jul 2 23:19:29 1995 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Avot [E. Dardashti] Calendar, et al. [Zvi Weiss] Codes in the Torah [Zale Tabakman] Electricity in Israel on Shabbos [Jan David Meisler] Mazel Tov-Engagement Announcement [Norman Tuttle] Mezuza at kids height [Ed Bruckstein] Mixed Marriage Ceremony [Gedaliah Friedenberg] Ride Wanted to Mail-Jewish Picnic [Mike Gerver] Sand Grain and Dust Grain Number [Mike Gerver] Short People and Mezzuzot [Moshe Hacker] Transportation to M-J picnic from NYC [Freda B Birnbaum] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <DARDASHTI@...> (E. Dardashti) Date: Sat, 1 Jul 1995 23:10:54 -0400 Subject: Re: Avot With regard to the Avot(ZT"L) and the question wether the were perfect or not let me share with you a true story that I heard from Reb Polanski regarding his father a tzaddik and a revered figure in the Haridi community in Yerushalayim some eighty years ago. A loud figure in Mea Shearim had managed to make a nuisance of himself to the point that the saintly Rabbi Polanski (ZT"L) called him a putz in public. The loud character proceeded to call Rabbi Polanski to the the Beyt Din in Mea Sharim with a demand for a public apology. Witnesses were produced who testified as to the truth in the loud character's claim. The beyt din turned to revered rabbi, who in turn did not deny the charges and informed to the court that he had spoken the truth in the same spirit that the chumash and Torat Yisrael speaks the truth. For evidence he read from the verses that showed the avot as they were and not as saints. Rabbi Polanski (ZT"L) claimed if the truth could be told about the avot in the torah, why not about others. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Zvi Weiss <weissz@...> Date: Fri, 30 Jun 1995 11:04:34 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Calendar, et al. Without getting into the whole debate abuot Chazal and Science, I would like to point out that the Chida in the Birchei Yosef (I think) comments that Chazal ALWAYS knew that Shmuel's value for the length of the year was less accurate than Rav Ada's. However, Chazal CHOSE to follow Shmuel's value because the calculations were much simpler. And, -- as long as a Beit Din was relying upon witnesses for Kiddush Halevana anyway -- it would be possible to "correct" the calendar subtly so that it would not get too "far out of whack". It is interesting to add that -- supposedly -- the mathematical model of the Luach that we use is "reputed" to only go up to the year 6000 -- presumably because by then Mashiach will be here and we will not be using the model (at least not for anything more than a verification check on the witnesses...). Also, our saying Tal Umatar 17 days later (because of the inaccuracy in the calculation of the Tekufa) probably does not directly affect the rains in Aretz -- the Gemara stated that the interval was chosen to ensure that all travelers from the Diaspora would be safely at home when they returned from J-m for their Aliayh leregel... Obviously, Chazal felt that assuring the physical comfort of these travelers was no less important than praying for rain for Aretz. In the same vein, perhaps,following Chazal is no less important than praying for rain for Aretz..... In Aretz, itself, Tal U'Matar is not dependent upon the Tekufa. --Zvi. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <zale@...> (Zale Tabakman) Date: Thu, 29 Jun 1995 20:11:37 -0400 Subject: Codes in the Torah I have a non-religous Jewish friend who is interested in the Torah Codes. Does anybody know of a book or a WWW site with some details about them. He has an extensive computer science background and thus is particularlary interested in the techniques of the codes. Zale <zale@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Jan David Meisler <jm8o+@andrew.cmu.edu> Date: Fri, 30 Jun 1995 13:52:44 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Electricity in Israel on Shabbos Shmuel Himelstein indicated that the Heter for using electricity in Israel on Shabbos is from the fact that the electricity needs to be used anyway for reasons of Pikuach Nefesh (hospitals, etc.). Is this really the reason? (I am not trying to say Israelis shouldn't use electricty on Shabbos, I'm just wondering about the reason here.) I vaguely remember that the Mishna Brurah seems to indicate that if a person needs to cut something from a tree for a sick person, he is only permitted to cut the amount he needs, no more. If that is the case, then only enough electricity should be generated for the hospitals. Also, if Mr. Himelstein's point is correct, wouldn't the following be true: If a person needs to be driven to a hospital, and the car is going the same direction as I would like to go on Shabbos, I could get a ride as well, even though I don't need it for Pikuach Nefesh. The car is already going that way for the "proper reasons". Yochanan ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <ntuttle@...> (Norman Tuttle) Date: Fri, 30 Jun 95 16:22:36 -0400 Subject: Mazel Tov-Engagement Announcement I am delighted to announce the engagement of Nosson Tuttle (myself) to Rivkah D'vir of Boro Park. I hope that this will inspire all the participants and friends of the Mazel Tov singles organization which I direct and all of the other readers of this electronic message to continue to strive in performing the mitzvot, with all of their means. The engagement VORT will IY"H take place in Monsey (New York state) at Yeshiva Kol Yaakov on 29 West Maple Ave, on July 9th from 1pm until 3:15pm (afternoon). Those who need directions can call (914)352-5184. A hearty Mazel Tov and thanks for all your Brachot on my behalf! Nosson Tuttle (<ntuttle@...>) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Ed Bruckstein <bruckstn@...> Date: Fri, 30 Jun 1995 10:14:39 -0400 Subject: Re: Mezuza at kids height Newsgroups: shamash.mail-jewish The book entitled "Reb Yaakov" about Rav Yaakov Kaminetzky, ztl, discusses that Reb Yaakov was once visiting a Yeshiva, where he found the mezuzos were positioned at a height that kids could reach them. He told them that in essence the doors are now Mezuza-less, as they were not in the right position. Instead, Reb Yaakov suggested, place a stepstool near the door, so they can reach the Mezuza in its proper position. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Gedaliah Friedenberg <gedaliah@...> Date: Fri, 30 Jun 1995 15:37:23 -0400 Subject: Re: Mixed Marriage Ceremony Newsgroups: shamash.mail-jewish in v20n26 "Anonymous" writes: >For discussion purposes, I should like thoughts and sources on this >question: Should I attend the marriage ceremony of my niece who will be >marrying a goy, but the wedding ceremony will be performed only by a >Reform rabbi? Should I acknowledge the event in any way, like a gift or >even a card? This is a *major* question which must be addressed to a compotent halachic authority because EVERY case has to be judged on its merits. When my mother recently re-married in a Reform ceremony (to a Jewish man, unlike your situation of an intermarriage), I was certain that it would be OK for me to attend the wedding, all things considered. Just to be safe I asked my Rav, who had to refer me to one of the biggest poskim in America (Rav Feurst of Chicago) because the nature of this issue (attending non-frum Jewish weddings) is complex. Only after a lot of questions and a few restrictions did R' Feurst give me a heter to attend my own mother's wedding, based on Shalom Bayis and Kibud Av v'Aym (maintaining a peaceful house and honoring one's parents) since my mother was really upset at the mere suggestion that I would not attend her wedding. Call a compotent Rav. If you do not know who to call in your area, send me mail and I will put you in touch with someone. Gedaliah ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <GERVER@...> (Mike Gerver) Date: Tue, 27 Jun 1995 21:18:34 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Ride Wanted to Mail-Jewish Picnic I'm thinking of going to the mail-jewish picnic July 9, if I can first finish some work that has to be done the day after that. I'll probably take the Amtrak train down from Boston, which I find is a good place to get work done. Can someone give me a ride to the picnic, in Highland Park, from an Amtrak station near there, probably Metro Park? I'd also consider sharing driving from Boston if anyone wants to do that, but can't promise at this point that I'll be able to go. Mike Gerver, <gerver@...> [If you get an Amtrak train that stops in New Brunswick, then there will be no problem, as it is about 1 mile from the train to my house and therefore real easy to pick you up. But I know more of the trains stop in Metro Park and not New Brunswick, so anyone able to pick Mike up? Avi] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <GERVER@...> (Mike Gerver) Date: Sun, 2 Jul 1995 4:25:02 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Sand Grain and Dust Grain Number In my postings in v20n08 and v20n16, I noted that the number of stars in the sky was about equal to the number of grains of sand on the shores of the sea, as they should be, since both numbers are said to be equal to the eventual number of Avraham's descendents in Gen. 22:17. (My best estimate for the stars was 1.e+21, and for the grains of sand 1.e+20.) In response to this, Chaim Hendeles sent me a private message asking if I could estimate the number of particles of dust on the earth, since Hashem also promises Avraham, in Gen. 13:16, that his descendents will equal this number. (I would like to thank Chaim for that suggestion, and also to absolve him of any responsibility for the time wasted on this, since he specifically asked me not to waste too much time on it!) I have made an estimate of that, and it also comes out to about 1.e+21. But it only works if "ha-aretz" in Gen. 13:16 is understood to mean "Eretz Yisrael" rather than "the Earth." This is not an unreasonable interpretation, since in the preceding verse, the word "ha-aretz" is used and clearly refers to Eretz Yisrael. Also, you have to count only loose dust grains on the surface of the earth, not packed down soil, and not sand in deserts. I admit that this arbitrariness in interpreting "afar ha-aretz" makes the coincidence of numbers less impressive. Before getting to the details of how I made the estimate, I'd like to speculate on the meaning of the odd wording used in Gen. 13:16. The text says "...if a man can count the dust of the land, he can also count your descendents." Taken literally, this is an empty promise, since a man cannot count the dust of the land, and a conditional sentence with a false premise is always true! This bothers Rashi, who says that it means "Just as it is impossible to count the dust, so he will not be able to count your descendents." But then, why did the Torah use the wording it did, and not simply say what Rashi said? Maybe it is saying that when the time comes that it will be possible to count (or estimate?) the number of dust grains, technology will be advanced enough that it will be possible for Avraham's descendents literally to be that great in number. As I pointed out in v20n08, you could probably support 1.e+20 or 1.e+21 people if you colonized every suitable planet in the galaxy. (Of course, we would not want to colonize planets that already have native intelligent life forms, but there are only 18,000 of these, which must be a small fraction of all the colonizable planets in the galaxy; see my posting in v17n34 on "Other Life in the Universe" :-).) To crudely estimate the number of dust grains, take the area of Eretz Yisrael, about 2.e+10 square meters, assume the dust is an average of 10 cm deep (remember I'm only considering loose dust, not packed down soil, and not deep sand dunes), and the dust grains are cubes 1.e-4 meters in diameter, with a packing factor of 50%. Then there would be 1.e+21 dust grains. Mike Gerver, <gerver@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Moshe Hacker <HACKERM@...> Date: Fri, 30 Jun 1995 10:44:07 EST Subject: Re: Short People and Mezzuzot What I remember learning in yeshiva is if you are not tall enough to reach the mezzuza, then touching the door post that the mezzuza is attached to is just as good. MOSHE HACKER COLUMBIA PREBYTERIAN MEDICAL CENTER <HACKERM@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Freda B Birnbaum <fbb6@...> Date: Sun, 2 Jul 1995 13:18:29 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Transportation to M-J picnic from NYC I've checked out a few leads privately on transportation from NYC to Highland Park next Sunday, and now I'm going public. Is anyone going to the picnic from the Washington Heights or upper West Side areas who would have room for two gas-and-tolls-sharing passengers? (They being me and my husband.) Freda Birnbaum, <fbb6@...> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 20 Issue 32