Volume 23 Number 56 Produced: Tue Mar 26 23:20:55 1996 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Bereavement and Why Bad Things... [David Hollander] Chevra Kadisha & Geneology [Mike Paneth] Dairy Equipment [Michael & Bonnie Rogovin] Forced get [Michael J Broyde] Kibud Av v'Aym [Ruth Langer] Kosher Deli Products [Mimi Markofsky] Mazinkin [Elie Rosenfeld] Siamese twins (2) [Esther Parnes, Janice Gelb] Sleepless in South Africa [Andy Kohlenberg] Starbucks Coffee [Linda Katz] Teaching Torah to Non-Jews [Yosef Gavriel Bechhofer] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <David_Hollander@...> (David Hollander) Date: Mon, 25 Mar 96 16:35:21 EST Subject: Bereavement and Why Bad Things... Sarah Miller <adc@...> wrote >After our 19 year old son, a hesder yeshiva student, was killed in a road >accident less than a year ago, I welcome any chizuk which may foster >emuna. There was an ensuing discussion of the need for a frum alternative to Kushner's Why Bad Things Happen To Good People I propose Artscroll's 2 books Times of Challenge Vistas of Challenge ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Mike Paneth <mikep@...> Date: Tue, 26 Mar 1996 20:25:20 +-1000 Subject: Chevra Kadisha & Geneology A friend at the local Chevra Kadisha (burial society) asked me to see if anyone can help with the following. They are currently running a locally designed DOS based program to manage the jewish grave sites throughout the State and have about 35,000 graves on record. They would like to move up to a Windows based program. Does anyone know of a Chevra Kadisha who are using such a program (especially one tailored for the jewish market - hebrew as well as english dates, names etc). The Chevra are also gathering as much information as is possible from people purchasing graves, as well as from bereaved family members, about the jewishness of the the deceased and their living spouses and children. The information is being entered into a geneology program, but it is at the end of it's capabilities and is not capable of storing and maintaining the large amount of information. The information is especially important as there have been several incidents where the Chevra has found out that children who considered themselves to be jewish, have had their mother converted not according to Halacha or even not converted at all. The chevra is also working together with the local Holocaust Museum, and are making a record of all concentration camp tatoos on the deceased. This evidence must be kept for future generations. It is hoped to scan the photographs into the geneological database. It is also hoped to scan a photo of the deceased tombstone into the database. Does anyone know of a geneology program that has the capacity to record this information, and to produce a quality geneology report? Mike Paneth ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Michael & Bonnie Rogovin <rogovin@...> Date: Thu, 21 Mar 1996 22:44:02 -0500 Subject: Dairy Equipment > A lot of products are now marked ou-d, but in fact aren't dairy but > just dairy equipment. Is there a way to tell the difference? Does someone > publish a list? Unless their policy changed, I believe the OU does indeed use OU-D for dairy _and_ dairy equipment. KOF-K and OK use "DE" for dairy equipment. [Similar corrections to my statement sent in by several others. Thanks for clarifying the situation. Mod.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Michael J Broyde <relmb@...> Date: Mon, 25 Mar 1996 12:55:11 -0500 (EST) Subject: Forced get One person asked the following question: > >4. Under what circumstances can or should a Bet-Din require a husband to > >give a Get? Is this possible in the US? Israel? and one writer responded with the following answer: > The problem is that if the Beit Din "requires" the husband to give a Get > then the Get is "meuseh" (forced) and is invalid. The Gemara says (I don't > have a cite unfortunately) that much like certain sacrifices the rule is > "kofin oso ad sheyomar rotze ani" (he is forced until he says 'I want to'). > Unfortunately, the Beit Din's ability to "force" today is quite restricted. > In some States in the United States (notably New York) there is a Get law > which states that no one may receive a *civil* divorce unless s/he has first > removed all obstacles that might prevent the other spouse from remarrying. > * * * * > In Israel, the Beit Din does have the power to jail husbands who do not give > their wives Gittin. In some cases it has been successful, in other cases > this has not been successful. A casual reader of this post might assume that al pe din one may coerce a get in any situation that the beit din feels divorce is good. This would be a serious mistake of halacha. While the matter is in dispute between Rambam and Rabbenu Tam, the Shulchan Aruch EH 154 is quite clear that coercion is permitted only in certain very limited situations where halacha recognizes that divorce is either mandatory or a mitzvah. Thus, if the husband is impotent, or beats his wife or frequents prostitutes, a beit din will order a get, and if the husband does not cooperate, the beit din can use force. However, in the case of mere estrangement without any finding of fault, force -- even if authorized by a beit din -- is prohibited and can void a get. The purpose of the various pre-nuptual agreements that have been written is to allow for a halachicly sanctioned form of support payments to be used to subtely encourage the husband to give a get to avoid payments that he al pe din must make. The citation to the principle of kofin oto ad sheyomar rotze ani MUST be limited to cases of serious halachicly mandated fault with leads to mandatory (or perhaps maybe mitzvah legarsha) divorce. Rabbi Michael Broyde ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Ruth Langer <langerr@...> Date: Mon, 25 Mar 1996 13:30:45 -0500 (EST) Subject: Kibud Av v'Aym Does anyone know of halachic materials dealing with kibud av v'aym and aging, particularly mentally debilitated parents and the permission to turn the care of the parent over to another (i.e., nursing homes, hired nurses, etc.) Please reply to: <langerr@...> Ruth Langer, Jewish Studies, Theology Department, Boston College ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <AUNTIEFIFI@...> (Mimi Markofsky) Date: Sun, 24 Mar 1996 22:28:03 -0500 Subject: Kosher Deli Products [The issue of the reliability of various Hechsherim is a tricky one to discuss. My recommendation is that IF you have reliable factual information, please send it to the list. If you want to communicate direcly with Mimi, that is also fine. But I will be careful to not send rumors or feelings about a Hechsher to the list. Mod.] There seems to be some controversy over Best Kosher Products (and all their subsidiary companies). I've been told that the products are kosher, "but not recommended" by my local Va'ad. What is the story? Are they kosher? Is the kashrus acceptable at the highest madrega, but the politics aren't? In a large metropolitan city, we have a very difficult time getting decent deli products without going to a carry out (of which we only have 2). Mimi Markofsky <Auntiefifi@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <er@...> (Elie Rosenfeld) Date: 25 Mar 1996 9:25 EST Subject: Mazinkin A.M. Goldstein: >>I would like to know all and everything about the "krenzel tanz," done >>when the last child is married off. Who participates, any special >>music, can it be done before sheva brachot, what customs, practices, Carl Sherer: > (gives the logistics of the dance) >Unfortunately, I don't remember what music was played - it was towards the >end of the wedding (but before Sheva Brachos) and I was worn out from Both my parents and in-laws married off their youngest in the last two years, so I got to participate in this dance twice. There is a special Yiddish song for the dance - called "Mazinka ois g'geben" [the youngest is given]. The standard during the dance is that the band will do this number and then segue into another Yiddish tune called "mechutaines d'mina", usually just as an instrumental (the lyrics are rather bittersweet). Elie Rosenfeld ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Esther Parnes <merbe@...> Date: Mon, 25 Mar 1996 05:44:34 +0300 (IDT) Subject: Re: Siamese twins Re: Siamese twins It would seem to me that the twins, if they were Jewish, would not be allowed to marry one person either. That person would be transgressing the prohibition of a man marrying two sisters. What a sad situation. Sh'elo Nayda. Sholom J. Parnes - Efrat ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <Janice.Gelb@...> (Janice Gelb) Date: Tue, 26 Mar 1996 10:32:49 -0800 Subject: Siamese twins David Charlap says: > Eli Passow <passow@...> writes: > > Recent articles in Time and Life magazine discuss the Siamese twins, > >Abigail and Brittany Hensel. They have 2 heads, 2 hearts, 1 liver, 2 > >arms, 2 legs, and 1 set of sexual organs. Question: If these girls were > >Jewish, could they marry ? If so, could they marry more than one > >man? > > I recall a gemora discussing something similar. It talks about a man > with two heads - does he count as one or two people for a minyan. They > concluded that he counts as one person. The rationale was that if you > prick one head with a pin, the other will feel it. Therefore it is one > person with two heads and not two people with one body. In fact, the article I read about the twins says that if someone tickles the side of one twin, the other does *not* feel it, so I'm not sure the Gemora reasoning would apply. Janice Gelb | The only connection Sun has with this <janiceg@...> | message is the return address. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Andy Kohlenberg <KOHLENAI@...> Date: Tue, 26 Mar 1996 07:45:12 GMT+0200 Subject: Sleepless in South Africa Dear Mail-Jewish Digest: My friend's wife recently gave birth to a boy. When he named him Gilad a certain chacham (wise man) told him that the Biblical Gilad is known as a "ben na'avat hamardut" (son of a promiscuous woman). Gilad, he implied, is not a good name for a Jewish child because it brings to mind undersirable qualities and lineage. I have done a bit of research on the name Gilad and I still have a few questions. In Chronicles 1 Chapter 7, verse 14 the name Gilad is mentioned as the grandson of an Aramean concubine. Would it be reasonable to associate the expression "ben na'avat hamardut" from Samuel 1 Chapter 20, Verse 30 with Gilad because of his grandmother? Are there any commentaries which speak critically of Gilad and find fault in his lineage? Also, is the Gilad mentioned in Chronicles the same as the father of Yiftach mentioned in the Book of Judges? Can someone help me to make sense of all this? Aharon Hayon Port Elizabeth South Africa <kohlenai@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <MSGraphics@...> (Linda Katz) Date: Mon, 25 Mar 1996 17:12:31 -0500 Subject: Re: Starbucks Coffee In response to previous postings- there has been some error. (I'm a little behind but I have not seen this properly clarified.) Starbucks does NOT DO flavored coffees- though almost every other gourmet coffee brand does, and many coffee shops sell Starbucks coffee and other brands too-- but if you buy from a Starbucks outlet, all coffees should be under OU- and having them grind the coffee in house is *fine*. (Check with your LOR- although one poster said no, I've heard it may even be fine for Pesach - though I grind my own-it's 100% pure coffee. The coffees have fancy names to describe the roasts and blends- there is no added flavor to the coffees themselves.) I used to live in Seattle, where I could check hechshers better, when Starbucks was a much smaller company. It used to be fine to patronize any outlet. Now though, I would suggest not using any of the flavored syrups (added after brewing to drinks) or any chocolate (as in caffe mochas) without inspecting them yourself- they used to use OK and OU products, but now that they've expanded and use their own brand, (and different brands on the East and West coasts,) I have not seen a hechsher on some of these products. If anyone can provide information otherwise (or lobby Starbucks to get certification on their secondary products-PLEASE!) I'd LOVE to hear about it. I have been told by very reliable rabbonim that it's fine to drink coffee at a Starbucks establishment (paper cup-including no problem of maris eyin.) It is a recent development and it makes me too nervous to get lattes or steamed drinks if the equipment is also used for steaming any of the added syrups, chocolates, etc- and if in that outlet, those products have no hechsher. As mentioned- some do, some don't. (The steaming wand is at a very high temperature/pressure and is not a problem- but the metal cups are presumably washed together...?) But the brewed coffee and espresso are fine. Once again- none of the roasts are flavored. Linda Katz ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <sbechhof@...> (Yosef Gavriel Bechhofer) Date: Sun, 24 Mar 1996 23:32:35 -0600 (CST) Subject: Re: Teaching Torah to Non-Jews In an enlightening teshuva issued by Rabbi Avraham Yitzchak Bloch zt"l, the Rabbi and Rosh Yeshiva of Telshe in the thirties, to my grandfather, Rabbi Dov Yehuda Schochet zt"l, who was then a Rabbi in Basel, he rules that teching non-Jews any material that will make them more ethical is permissible, even if it is Torah she'be'al Peh. The teshuva is engaging and erudite, and if anyone would like a copy, please contact me. I also have a tape available from our Brandman Tape Library in which I go through the teshuva step by step as well. On a personal note, Mazal Tov to list member Rabbi Dr. David Riceman, whose wedding to Dr. Suzanne Arney I was priveleged to attend today in Highland Park. It was a privelege, as well, to meet and join as an Eid Yichud with our Moderator, Avi Feldblum, and meet the man behind the screen! Yosef Gavriel Bechhofer ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 23 Issue 56