Volume 23 Number 90 Produced: Thu May 9 0:07:41 1996 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Bread Machines and Challah [Josh Males] Correcting Torah Reading On Note Mistakes [Russell Hendel] Covering Eyes (2) [Lawrence Cher, Yisrael Medad] El Al Kashrut [Aryeh Frimer] Integration of Moral Values into the Torah Community [Arthur J Einhorn] Mazal Tov! [Tova and Alan Taragin] Must a Jew Believe Anything [Menachem Kellner] New Sefer Chidushei R' Chaim on Bava Metzia [Ari Shapiro] Polygraph in a Din Torah [David Jutkowitz] Proof of the Mesorah [Gershon Dubin] Rings and Washing [Joel Goldberg] Ruth Langer's request re: Kibud Av va-Em [Jay Rovner] Three Cohanim [Al Silberman] Tikun for reading the Torah [Schwartz Adam] Yeshiva as House of Study [Binyomin Segal] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Josh Males <jmales@...> Date: Wed, 08 May 96 12:24:06 Subject: Bread Machines and Challah Does one take challa when making bread with a bread machine? Josh (<jmales@...>) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <rhendel@...> (Russell Hendel) Date: Mon, 6 May 1996 15:19:52 -0400 Subject: Correcting Torah Reading On Note Mistakes It is well known that we do not correct baalay keriah on note mistakes It is also well known that we do correct baalay keriah on mistakes that change meaning. What happens when the above two principles contradict each other. If a note mistake blatantly changes the meaning or sense of a verse should the baal koray be corrected. If not, why not. This question was inspired by the Posook in last week's Parshah, Emor, "Vho, ishah vivsooleha yikach"---And he, a women in her virginity should take The traditional cantillations create a pause (or comma) after he. Suppose instead a person read this verse with say "Merchah, Tipchah, Merchah sof-poosook" so that the verse read "Vho ishah, vivsooleah yikach"---"And (if) he is a woman (e.g. androginos), (then) a women that is a virgin he should take". It would seem that the change in cantillations changed the meaning of the sentence and the question arises as to whether the person should be corrected and if not why not. (This question was purely theoretical and did not arise from an actual case) Russell Hendel Ph.d. ASA rhendel @ mcs . drexel . edu ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Lawrence Cher <cher@...> Date: Tue, 07 May 1996 17:55:09 +1000 Subject: Re: Covering Eyes Recently Stan Tenen wrote in relationship to the hand and mind in the Shema: "In humans, the cortex that normally controls hand movements in primates also controls speech. Clinical studies have demonstrated that hearing impaired children use the same neural structures and processes to produce hand-gesture language as hearing children use to produce phonetic language." As a neurologist, this is nonsense. The area of the brain which controls hand movements does NOT relate to speech. In deaf children who communicate LANGUAGE via hand movements, the LANGUAGE area of the brain would be activated. I am not sure what studies he is referring to exactly. It may be that they are studies of brainactivation using PET scans or functional MRI. However I am sure that they would fall in to what I have explained above. Theories that are based on a loose interpretation of scientific studies need to be looked at carefully - they do no service to Jewish philosophy and thought. Lawrence Cher ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <isrmedia@...> (Yisrael Medad) Date: Sun, 31 Mar 96 13:05:28 PST Subject: Covering Eyes Re; Stan's comments in #88: Although I appreciate his studies, I think the Tefillin-shaped geometric patterns and vertebrae and limbs, etc., etc., and et al., are a bit out of the way, if no other reason than the fact that we cover our eyes for Sh'ma also in the evening when we have no Tefillin straps wrapped around our hands (by the way, Ashkenaz or S'fard style wrap-around?). I am still waiting for the relating to the Moslem anthropological link I though I might have discovered. Yisrael Medad ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Aryeh Frimer <F66235%<BARILAN.bitnet@...> Date: Thu, 02 May 96 08:41 O Subject: El Al Kashrut On Tuesday February 20th I posted the following on Mail-Jewish: Yesterday's editorial in HaTsofeh (the Mafda"l newspaper) focussed on an issue that many are not aware of. About a month ago, Rav Katsir, the Rav hamachshir (Kashrut Supervisor) of El Al was fired/left and has not since been replaced. Presumably, there is still some internal rabbinic supervision, but El Al has cut that down to a minimum as well. The "special Kosher" is still under the supervision of Rav Kulitz (chief rabbi of Jerusalem) and is of course reliable, but the regular food is problematic to say the least. The food served in the first class lounge at Ben Gurion comes from a restaurant which is open on Shabbat! Hence, until there is somebody of stature and authority appointed to supervise the Kashrut at El Al, it is highly recommended that people flying El Al or Tower (which also gets its regular food from the El Al Kitchen) to order "Special Kosher" Meals. The editorial also mentioned a problem with the food on the direct LA to Israel flight. Presumably, the hashgacha is not OU, but I don't know any further details. It might be helpful if people contacted El Al and expressed their disatisfaction with the lack of proper supervision at El Al. At the request of many M-Jers, I have asked my sources whether the situation has changed. Unfortunately it has not; indeed my sources claim that it has deteriorated even more - with little or no supervision on what happens to the food once it hits the El Al kitchens. Requests for "special Kosher" meals on El Al and Tower have increased a great deal but not enough to put sufficient pressure on the Administration of El Al. Most people are still not aware of the situation. For reasons that are not clear to me, the Rabbanut has not made a stink. But "dems da facts". Caveat Emptor or as we say in Israel "harei huzhartem"! Spread the word. Yom Ha-Atzmaut Same'ach Aryeh ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Arthur J Einhorn <0017801@...> Date: 07 May 1996 12:22:12 GMT Subject: Integration of Moral Values into the Torah Community Based on new revelations of chillul hashem in the community(NY in this case) I suggest we open a thread on the subject of integration of moral values into the Torah community and family. Examples of material of value here would be: 1. specific statements and insights from seforim and gedolim. eg. I once heard the Satmar Rebbe Shlit"a say in public that geneva is a chesaron (lack) of amuna. 2. Specific methods used by schools and communities and individuals to teach these values. 3. Specific reference material Ahron Einhorn ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <Tovt@...> (Tova and Alan Taragin) Date: Tue, 7 May 1996 10:53:16 -0400 Subject: Mazal Tov! Subject: Birth announcement: M-J subscribers Tova and Alan Taragin (Baltimore, MD) have become grandparents of a boy this morning (Lag Baomer) Mother Yehudit, father Meyer Shields, big sister Eliana, and baby doing great. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Menachem Kellner <M.KELLNER@...> Date: Tue, 7 May 1996 7:57:56 +0300 (EET-DST) Subject: Must a Jew Believe Anything I have a question for you. I am revising a short book I wrote (called MUST A JEW BELIEVE ANYTHING), aimed at a non-scholarly audience, in which I argue that today's tendency to label non-Orthodox Jews as heretics or theological deviants is an unfortunate and unnecessary consequence of the (mis-)application of Maimonidean categories of thought. For stalking horses I use David Bleich and Jonathan Sacks because they are as liberal on these issues as you are going to get in contemporary mainline Orthodoxy, but they are constrained themselves by their "maimonideanism". One of the book's readers faulted me for not citing and discussing Reb Moshe's teshuvot and other similar sources. I myself do not plan on making a whole big deal out of this in the book, since my whole argument in the book is with the "Modern Orthodox" (i.e., with people like me) but nonetheless would like to cite sources and literature. I am familiar with an article with appeared in JUDAISM some years ago by Jacob Chinitz, "Reb Moshe and the Conservatives" but have seen nothin else that looks at the issue from any but a polemical stance. I am also interested in the polemic itself and would appreciate references to sources (including specific articles in the Agudah publication, Jewish Observer, in the RCA publicaton, Tradition, etc). I am interested as well in information concerning arguments over Orthodox participation in the Synagogue Council of America. It has been reported to me (by the endlessly erudite and energetic Marc Shapiro) that the NYTimes reported some ten years ago on a flap engendered by a comment by R. Norman Lamm to the effect that the non-Orthodox are "legitimate but not valid". Details on that would be very much appreciated as well. Many thanks, Menachem (Kellner) Menachem Kellner, Dean of Students and Wolfson Chair of Jewish Thought University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel Tel. 972 4 822-7647 h 972 4 822-7647 o / Fax 972 4 824-0319 e-mail: <M.KELLNER@...> or RHIT402@UVM.HAIFA.AC.IL (internet) e-mail: M.KELLNER@HAIFAUVM or RHIT402@HAIFAUVM (bitnet) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <m-as4153@...> (Ari Shapiro) Date: Sun, 5 May 96 21:22:07 EDT Subject: New Sefer Chidushei R' Chaim on Bava Metzia I saw that the person who published the Brisker Haggadda has published a sefer of Chiddushim of R' Chaim on Bava Metzia. Does anyone have any information about this sefer, where he got the material from? is it reliable? etc? I find it strange that suddenly now he is publihing the chiddushim (novella) of R' Chaim. Ari Shapiro ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <dsjut@...> (David Jutkowitz) Date: Tue, 30 Apr 96 08:39:00 IDT Subject: Polygraph in a Din Torah I would like to know if anyone is aware of any articles or information relating to the use and admissibility of a polygraph in a din torah. I know of two articles in "TECHUMIN". David Jutkowitz ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <gershon.dubin@...> (Gershon Dubin) Date: Tue, 07 May 96 10:00:00 -0400 Subject: Re: Proof of the Mesorah MF> I'd appreciate it if someone could tell me the following. I once heard MF> the Kuzari used to provide a solid proof as to the validity of the MF> Mesorah [the "chain of tradition," reaching from Sinai to our day]. I know that the tradition is valid because my father and teachers wouldn't lie to me. Their fathers and teachers passed the tradition to them. If you multiply that fact by the n u m b e r of people in any one generation passing on the tradition, an unbroken tradition, the validity is self-evident. Gershon <gershon.dubin@...> | http://www.medtechnet.com/~dubinG | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <goldberg@...> (Joel Goldberg) Date: Tue, 7 May 1996 08:44:43 +0200 (WET) Subject: Rings and Washing Schwartz Adam <adams@...> wrote: > ...I've seen/heard that many people, who rarely if ever take > off their rings for anything, are not required to remove them > for washing Netilat Yadayim... I believe that if you would not take off the rings to knead bread, then you don't need to remove them for washing. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <jarovner@...> (Jay Rovner) Date: Sun, 5 May 1996 21:56:18 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Ruth Langer's request re: Kibud Av va-Em Mar. 25, Ruth Langer requested materials dealing with aged, mentally debilitated parents from the perspective of kibut av va-em. See Levi Meier, "Filial Responsibility to the Senile Parent: a Jewish Approach" journal of Psychology and Judaism 2:1 (Fall 1977)45-53 (he may have written a book in the meantime: suggest search academic library catalog). Basil Herring, Jewish Ethics and Halakhah for our time (New york, Ktav 19??) discusses filial piety "when a parent displays mental or emotional dysfunction" (p. 212 ff.). Also, there might be something in Gerald Blidstein, Honor Thy and thy Mother. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <asilberman@...> (Al Silberman) Date: Wed, 8 May 1996 13:33:35 -0500 Subject: Three Cohanim Mechael Kanovsky writes in MJ v23n86: >Being that there were only three cohanim at that time >(Pinchas was not considered a cohen till much later) and also taking into >account that they had to eat 17 shelamim for twelve days in a row, how >were they able to eat all that meat? A similar question can be asked about the first korbon pesach. I estimate that at least 100,000 animals were required for the entire population. These had to be processed within 6 hours. That is a lot of work for just three people! ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Schwartz Adam <adams@...> Date: Mon, 6 May 1996 15:19:22 +0300 Subject: Tikun for reading the Torah any baalei kriyah (readers of the torah) out there who have an opinion on what is the best tikkun (book designed to help people read from the torah)? most importanat factor i assume is spelling and trop (cantillations). ease of use is also nice i've heard from a few people that one can rely on the spellings, pronunciations, and trop found in the one put out by the mossad rav kook. any recommendations?? this is to be a present for a 9yr old who wants to learn how to lein already. thanks adam ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <bsegal@...> (Binyomin Segal) Date: Thu, 2 May 1996 22:31:06 -0500 Subject: Yeshiva as House of Study DM Matar asked: * for an authoritative source (e.g. Rishon, etc.) * for the use of the word "yeshiva" to connotate a school intended for * learning purposes. Its roots, etc. Does it have something to do with * living? Rashi in his commentary to the Bavli uses the term a few times (see for example Shabbos 45b and ketuvos 111a). I was unable to find any earlier unambiguous example of the term with that meaning -- perhaps most intresting is the gemara in baba kama 16b (very bottom of the page) where the gemara uses the term yeshiva and rashi explains it to mean students learning torah. binyomin <bsegal@...> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 23 Issue 90