Volume 25 Number 19 Produced: Mon Nov 18 0:40:20 1996 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Challah from a Breadmaker [Lon Eisenberg] Esrogim [Adina and Carl Sherer] Gender Relations and Creation [Adina and Carl Sherer] Maariv after Yom Kippur [Ken Miller] Religious Bird Watchers [Benyamin Buxbaum] Surprise [Russell Hendel] Switched Coats (2) [Ken Miller, Yussie Englander] Switched coats [David Charlap] The intercalculation of the new month (Molad) [Lili Pauli] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Lon Eisenberg <eisenbrg@...> Date: Sun, 17 Nov 1996 08:02:15 +0000 Subject: Challah from a Breadmaker Stuart A. Cohnen (Stuart Cohnen @212-327-7509) wrote: >I have a different question. How does one take Challah? Can you stop the >mechanism (on a weekday) and remove the challah to be burnt separately? The size of the loaf in a standard breadmaker (1-2 lb.) is nowhere near the size needed to take hallah. IMHO, it would be "bal tashhith" [waste] to do so. If you bake 3 or more loaves (and then put them together), you would need to take hallah, which can be done even after the bread is completely baked. In fact, in this case, it seems as thought that is the only way to take hallah, since the obligation of taking it never arises until after the baking is complete and they are all together. Lon Eisenberg Motorola Israel, Ltd. Phone:+972 3 5658422 Fax:+972 3 5658345 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Adina and Carl Sherer <sherer@...> Date: Thu, 31 Oct 1996 22:57:19 +0000 Subject: Esrogim Jerrold Landau writes: > Jay Kaplowitz asks where else are Esrogim grown aside from Israel. I > have used an Esrog from Morocco several times in the past. It had a > pale green colour, unlike the usual bright yellow we are used to from > the Israeli Esrogim, but the shape and symmetry were perfect, and there > were no blemishes. I think it's time for you to come visit us for Succos. Most of the esrogim here are actually green. Most of the yellow ones get exported. -- Carl Sherer Please daven and learn for a Refuah Shleima for our son, Baruch Yosef ben Adina Batya among the sick of Israel. Thank you very much. Carl and Adina Sherer <sherer@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Adina and Carl Sherer <sherer@...> Date: Thu, 31 Oct 1996 22:57:17 +0000 Subject: Gender Relations and Creation Michael and Abby Pitkowsky write: > I feel that many of the recent prohibitions about interraction between > the sexes are not required by halachah. Recently there was a request > for El Al to provide flights with only male attendants and no female > stewardesses. While I am all for satisfying the customer, is this > really required by halacha? There are numerous prohibitions in the > Shulhan Aruch which have been interpretted away by most of the religious > world such as that against women teaching young children because of > their fathers who would come to pick them up and single men, divorced > men and widowers from teaching children because of their mothers who > would come to pick them up (Even HaEzer 22:20). Actually I don't think this has been quite as "interpreted away" as you make it out to be. At most of the cheders in Yerushalayim, the boys have male teachers from the age of three for precisely this reason. -- Carl Sherer Please daven and learn for a Refuah Shleima for our son, Baruch Yosef ben Adina Batya among the sick of Israel. Thank you very much. Carl and Adina Sherer <sherer@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Ken Miller <kgmiller@...> Date: Wed, 13 Nov 1996 09:46:39 -0500 Subject: Maariv after Yom Kippur Regarding the recent discussion why we ask for forgiveness a scant few seconds after Yom Kippur has concluded: My wife suggests a very clear and simple answer to this problem: It is said that "the Season of our Repentance" (new phrase! how do y'all like it?) ends not at Neilah, but rather on or about Shmini Atzeres. We see this in many examples, such as for someone who was unable to do Tashlich or Kapparos prior to Yom Kippur, and can do it then. So although the *intensity* of our repentance will drop off after Neilah, there is no reason why it should stop *entirely*, and so in fact it does continue into Maariv. My only problem with this idea is that I have seen in several places (yeah, but can I find them? nooo...) that on Yom Kippur one should NOT repent for the sins of a prior year because it demonstrates a lack of faith in Yom Kippur's power of atonement. If that is so, then what is the status of the period between Yom Kippur and Shmini Atzeres? Can we do Tashlich or not? (Note: When I write about the Season of Repentance ending at a certain time, I hope no one responds by pointing out that repentance is a good idea at all times. What we are talking about is not repentance in general, but specifically repentance for sins done last year.) Akiva (and Ilene!) Miller ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Benyamin Buxbaum <buxbaum@...> Date: Mon, 4 Nov 1996 23:34:31 GMT Subject: Religious Bird Watchers Dear Mail Jewish, If anyone knows of a frum bird watcher, preferably male and in Israel, please contact me. It involves helping a frum teenager intergrate his birdwatching into his religious background by relating to him on his level. The family lives in Israel and the boy is l7. Tefilla Buxbaum ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <rhendel@...> (Russell Hendel) Date: Sun, 17 Nov 1996 15:36:52 -0500 Subject: Surprise Gevaryahu claims that YIPALAY does not mean surprise. 1) If it only meant "MARVEL" than according to Gilad we would have a proof that God can MARVEL (which has the same tone of can God be surprised). 2) According to the dictionary and theosaurus MARVEL and SURPRISE are basically the same in meaning 3) I asked several people in synagogue this morning and they said they saw no problem with YIPALAY = SURPRISE(The point of this is that Gevaryahu has not given an adequate alternative) REgards Russell rhendel @ mcs drexel edu ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Ken Miller <kgmiller@...> Date: Fri, 15 Nov 1996 11:12:34 -0500 Subject: re: Switched Coats To prevent people from taking my coat by mistake, I usually do something to it so that the other person will immediately say, "Hey, this isn't mine." Usually I either run the belt thru a sleeve, or close a few buttons, or leave something heavy in the pocket (we have an eruv). Writing one's name in a garment will help you get it back, but it does very little to prevent the mistake from occurring to start with. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <Jsph26@...> (Yussie Englander) Date: Sun, 17 Nov 1996 00:59:56 -0500 Subject: Switched Coats Chaim: It is kind of funny that you asked this question. On Friday nights i coordiante/go to a shiur in my shul that is given on the teshuvos of Rav Moshe Feinstein. My Rabbi, who gives the lecture, haapened to pick a teshuva from Rav Moshe that contained this question. The Teshuva is contained in Chailek Ches of the set of Igros Moshe, this is the Chailek put out by Rav Moshe's Grandson. In the teshuva, I believ Rav Moshe writes, that if you know for a fact that the owner of the coat that is left is the one that took your coat, then it is permissible to "borrow" his coat until the two of you can exchange coats. I will look up the exact place of the teshuva, and if necessary correct myself if i am mistaken on the information i just gave you. All the best!!!!!! -Yussie Englander (<Jsph26@...>) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: David Charlap <david@...> Date: Fri, 15 Nov 1996 19:15:10 -0500 (EST) Subject: Switched coats Chaim Shapiro <ucshapir@...> writes: > > Here's a common occurence. You're at Shul on shabbos when you >realize that somone accidentaly took your coat instead of his. Its a >cold day, and your first thought is to borrow the others guy coat that >was left in lieu of yours. But, can you? Your coat was taken by >accident, No genaiveh involved. But, if you take his coat, you are in >effect knowingly borrowing a coat that is not yours without permission. >Is the fact that he accidentaly took your coat any excuse?? Here's what I'd do. I'd wear his coat and walk to his house to return it. Once there, I could get mine. This avoids the problem. You're not stealing his coat, but are returning it to him. The only problem I can think of would be that you are wearing it en route, and this might give others the false impression that he loaned you his coat or that you are stealing it. On the other hand, there is a positive mitzva to return lost merchandise, which is what you are doing. -- David ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Lili Pauli <phenya@...> Date: Sun, 3 Nov 1996 21:17:16 +0200 (IST) Subject: The intercalculation of the new month (Molad) Subject: The calculation of the times of the new moon (Molad in Hebrew) The first dispute over the intercalculation of the new month which is recorded can be found in the Mishnah of "Rosh Hashannah" . Chapter 2 Mishnah 8 towards the end and Mishnah 9 discuss the dispute between Rabbi Yehoshua and Rabban Gamliel. The conclusion was ruled by Rabbi Akiva - "If we desire to dispute the Court of Rabban Gamliel, we must dispute against every Court that has arisen from the days of Moses until now." Currently, there is a dispute between the Karites and the Jewish world. The Karites intercalulate the months according to the visibility of the moon and the exact time of the appearance of the Molad. I was told by a good friend of mine who is a Karite that our Molad is a few hours early. I am a bit lazy about looking up absolute astronomical records in the U.S. Naval Observatory Yearbook so I waited for the eclipse of the sun which occurred on Shabbot 29th of Tishrei 5757. The eclipse started to occur at least 8 hrs after the Molad. Bearing this in mind, I asked the Torah Genius,Rav Chaim Kamyefski Shlita(son of the Stippler) about the fact that the eclipse occurred after the Molad. He replied that the Molad was an average time and not an exact time. I deducted from his words that the time averaged out due to the fact that Yom Kippur cannot fall either Erev or Motzei Shabbos and therefore our times are relative. Which brings us back to the dispute in the Mishnah. I do believe that when the Temple will be rebuilt - speedily in our days - that we will go back to true observation times and then the calendar will be determined accordingly to Rabbi Yehoshua which will be close to the observed times. If you chose to comment since I am not a Jewish E-mail subscriber please send a direct copy to: <phenya@...> May the Moshiach come speedily in our days through repentance and not though the war of Gog and Magog. - Richard (Rachamim) Pauli ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 25 Issue 19