Volume 33 Number 60 Produced: Sun Sep 17 8:28:45 US/Eastern 2000 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Dishes not used for a Year [Emmanuel Ifrah] Frum Jews don't wear wedding rings (3) [Leah S. Gordon, Michael Poppers, Robert Sherer] Men's Wedding Ring [Chaim Mateh] Removing wedding ring for washing and tefillin [Joshua Hosseinof] Shapes of letters [Yossie Abramson] Shofar -- Source for Shofar of Ayil as a Hidur (2) [Chaim G Steinmetz, Gilad J. Gevaryahu] Tefilin & Wedding Rings [Michael Appel] Wedding customs [Perets Mett] Wedding ring and washing [Michael Poppers] Wedding rings (2) [Perets Mett, Avi Feldblum] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Emmanuel Ifrah <eifrah@...> Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2000 21:57:01 +0200 Subject: Dishes not used for a Year In v33n54, Michael Hoffman answered the following to re: dishes not used for a year: >>The Chacham Tzvi holds that if food was cooked in chometz keilim that >>have not been used for 12 months (lunar) that this food is permissible >>on Pesach. Several poskim hold like the Chacham Tzvi, but many oppose >>this view, even if what was cooked was not a "dovor chorif", especially >>according to the Rama who holds that we forbid "nosen taam lif'gam" on >>Pesach, even bediavad. (See Pri Megadim YD 103 Sifsei Daas 17, who is >>machmir even with an issur derabanan") The real origin of the rule of 12 months to "regular" issur comes from the halachot of "Keley ha-Yayin" (ustensils that were used with forbidden wine, v. SA, YD 135:16). For these ustensils, the rule of 24 hours does not apply (the taste of wine absorbed by an ustensil is not conisedered as "pagum" after 24 hours of not having been used). This is were the Chacham Tzvi extended his Pessach din from (for a complete explanation, v. Pitchey Teshuva, #3 on YD 122:2). A friend of mine witnessed that within some chasidic communities, even though people do not eat "gebrocht" (matza that came in contact with a liquid, lest it becomes hametz)during the first days of Pessach, they do so during the second holiday and then rely on the heter of 12 months to use their Pessach ustensils again during the next Pessach. The only problem is that the halacha is based on 12 lunar months as pointed out by Michael Hoffman (v. Pitchey Teshuva #3 on YD 135:16). Obviously, between the two last days of Pessach in year N and the first days of Pessach in year N+1, there is less than 12 full lunar months (except if year N+1 is "me'uberet"). Does any one have an answer to this problem or a halachic authority authorizing this practice? Thank you, Emmanuel Ifrah ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Leah S. Gordon <lsgordon@...> Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 13:28:44 -0700 Subject: Frum Jews don't wear wedding rings Am I the only one who finds it jarring to read, "frum Jews don't wear wedding rings" as a female frum Jew who does?? By the way, both my father and my husband wear wedding rings as well. And in fact, I know more frum women who don't (due to swelling from pregnancy/etc. or lots of hard manual labor on a regular basis) than frum men who don't. I think it is a sign of respect for the marriage for a person to wear a token of such all the time. And it does not presuppose having a "two ring" ceremony at the chuppah either, which none of my close circle has done. --Leah S. Gordon ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Michael Poppers <MPoppers@...> Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2000 14:04:10 -0400 Subject: Re: Frum Jews don't wear wedding rings In M-J V33#57, GJGevaryahu wrote: > The issue of men wearing wedding ring has a couple of facets: 1. Lo yilbash gever simlat Isha (halachic issue), and 2. vanity, and maybe 3. minhag. < For a different perspective (including that of R'Moshe Feinstein z'tz'l') on the subject, see M-J postings in ancient issue V17#83, specifically http://www.ottmall.com/mj_ht_arch/v17/mj_v17i83.html#CXH and http://www.ottmall.com/mj_ht_arch/v17/mj_v17i83.html#CXL. All the best from Michael Poppers * Elizabeth, NJ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Robert Sherer <ERSherer@...> Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 11:38:41 EDT Subject: Re: Frum Jews don't wear wedding rings Many years ago, the rabbi of the shul I once attended told me a story of a chasan/kallah who wanted a then-popular "double ring" ceremony. The rabbi explained to the chassan, a young lawyer, that the wedding was, in effect, a contractual transaction in which the ring is given to the bride in consideration of her becoming the chassan's wife. Viewed in this light, the "double ring ceremony" becomes nothing more than an even exchange of two pieces of jewelry. The lawyer understood this perfectly and accepted the rabbi's position. I suppose if a wife wanted to give her husband a present of a ring, or he wanted to buy one for himself, there is no reason she couldn't or he couldn't. Maybe the reason frum Jews don't wear wedding rings is a matter of mareis ayin, it should not look as though he went through a "double-ring" ceremony. Robert Sherer ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Chaim Mateh <chaimm@...> Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 19:00:11 +0200 Subject: Men's Wedding Ring In vol 33#54, Mike Gerver <Mike.Gerver@...> wrote: <<I wear a wedding ring, and all my frum married male contemporaries wear wedding rings (I got married 25 years ago). True, frum Jews don't have double ring ceremonies under the chuppah, but men not wearing wedding rings at all? Is this some new chumrah that the younger generation has taken up, which I missed?>> I also got married 25 years ago and at that time, and most of the time since, I had never heard of frum Jewish men wearing wedding rings. When and how did this custom begin? Is it based on any Jewish source? [See Michael Poppers reference to David Steinberg's posting from 1995 which references a teshuva from R' Moshe that there is no issue of Bechukosayhem - emulating gentile practice. Mod.] Kol Tuv, Chaim ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Joshua Hosseinof <hosseino@...> Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 10:49:34 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Removing wedding ring for washing and tefillin With regards to washing see the Mishnah Berurah 161:19 who writes "The achronim conclude that it is only a woman, since she would remove her ring for doing work such as kneading dough [who must remove their rings for washing], but men who do not remove their rings when doing work since men do not knead dough, men do not need to remove the ring for washing even if the ring is not loose, however if the ring has a precious stone in it then even a man would remove it for washing so that the stone would not get dirty from washing, so in such a case one should remove it because it might be a separation (chatzitah)". Similar comments are also found in Yalkut Yosef vol. 3. As far as Tefillin goes see the Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 27:4 which says "No object should separate between the Tefillin and the person's skin, neither for the 'Shel Yad' nor for the 'Shel Rosh. [the Rama clarifies:] But only for the Tefilin [meaning the boxes], but for the straps one need not worry." And there is a reference to a Shu"t of the Rashba Vol. 1:827 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Yossie Abramson <yossie@...> Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 20:03:42 -0400 Subject: Re: Shapes of letters Just a quick note regarding the kabbalistic aspect of shapes. The new Artscroll siddurim, contain round nekudos, (vowel signs). The old siddurim had square ones, trying to be artsy I guess. I was told by a sefarim dealer that the reason for the change is that the nekudos are supposed to be round. Interesting. Yossie ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Chaim G Steinmetz <cgsteinmetz@...> Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 21:16:33 -0400 Subject: Re: Shofar -- Source for Shofar of Ayil as a Hidur > From: Aaronson, Jeffrey B. <JAaronson@...> > Can anybody provide a source that says that it is preferable to use a > Shofar from an Ayil for at least some kolot (yes I am aware of the > importance of the ayil in the akedia and the importance of the akedia > to Rosh Ha Shanna--but I am looking to see if there is credible source > for the request) or if this is shtuss ? See Shulchan Aruch OH 586:1 that a "ayil" is a Mitzvah Min Hamuvchar (see SA Horav and MIshna Brura there). Chaim G. Steinmetz <cgsteinmetz@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Gilad J. Gevaryahu <Gevaryahu@...> Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 10:19:49 EDT Subject: Shofar -- Source for Shofar of Ayil as a Hidur Jeffrey B. Aaronson (MJ v33n56) asks for sources for Shofar of Ayil as a Hidur The book _Zichron Teruah_ by Isaac Shailat (Greenspan) (Jerusalem 1975) is the most authoritative and comprehensive (712 pages) source for shofar and tekiah, halachot, minhagim and mekorot. Gilad J. Gevaryahu ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Michael Appel <mjappel@...> Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2000 09:54:25 -0700 Subject: Tefilin & Wedding Rings I wrap the retzuah around my ring finger only once at its base. The other wrappings are around my middle finger. I have found that if I move my wedding ring up just a bit, it is no longer a physical interposition between the retzuah and my ring finger. This should be alright, unless there is a requirement which I am not aware of, that the black of the straps on the ring finger must touch the middle and ring finger. Is there such a requirement? Michael ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Perets Mett <p.mett@...> Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 15:42:21 +0100 Subject: Wedding customs I was interested to read: >and then I will walk her under the Chupah and she will go around by herself. I have not heard of a custom for the choson to take the kallo under the chupo. The only custom I have ever seen is for the choson to go (be taken) under the chupo first, so that he is already there when the kallo arrives. After the chupo the custom (Ashkenazi custom, at least) is for the choson to walk the kallo to the Yichud. Perets Mett ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Michael Poppers <MPoppers@...> Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2000 14:02:43 -0400 Subject: Re: Wedding ring and washing In M-J V33#57, JShaffer wrote: > Can anyone provide any further authority on not taking off a wedding ring to wash.... I had been following the practice of taking my ring off to wash netilat yadayim, until I stopped when I realized that the only time I ever take off my ring was for that purpose (i.e. I wouldn't take my ring off to knead bread if I ever kneaded bread and I don't take it off to work on my car, etc.). < Sounds like you're referencing the Mishna B'rurah ("MB") 19 (or the Magen Avraham 11) on Shulchan Aruch ("SA") Orach Chaim ("OC") 161:4. Those who hold by the p'sakim (halachic decisions) of the Aruch HaShulchan ("AH") would insist that you should take your ring off while washing (see AH 161:6), but, after [textually] learning the relevant sugyos (discussions) on mikvah and hand-washing in depth [from Mikvaos 9:3 to SA Yoreh Deah 198 and OC 161:2] and thus b'm'chilas k'vodas (with all due respect to the) AH, his way of understanding the extent to which [or perhaps more accurately, the reasoning behind which] a ring may be a chatzitzah (interposition) re hand-washing is not the only way. Re the MB, his language of "ain darco lhakpid l'hasir b'sha'as m'lachah" is in clear distinction to the language of the AH (don't have the saifer in front of me, so I'm paraphrasing from memory), which indicates that a ring, even sans a [semi-]precious-stone mounting, is per se a chatzitzah if you occasionally remove it. All the best from Michael Poppers * Elizabeth, NJ P.S. Since I noted that my wife wanted to buy me a wedding ring, let me also note that, despite my believing, based on learning the above-mentioned sugyos, that I needn't take that ring off when performing n'tilas yodayim, I do take it off at her request. As the Chofetz Chayim z'tz'l' (author of MB) is quoted as saying, "Saichel (roughly translated, 'Application of logic based on knowledge&prior experiences/common sense') is the 5th section of SA." ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Perets Mett <p.mett@...> Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 11:34:07 +0100 Subject: Re: Wedding rings Rachel Swirsky wrote: > Frum women who are married are easy to spot. For the most >part, we do not get hit on at the grocery store and shadchanim leave us >alone. A hat on a woman is a sure sign. Friends of my husband who were >long married were approached by shadchanim. If you ask me, that just means the shadchon is not very bright. He could go to shul and see who is wearing a talis! [Unless your husband is a Sphardi, or Yeke - bu the isn't, is he?] Mike Gerver said: > True, frum Jews don't have double ring ceremonies under the chuppah, >but men not wearing wedding rings at all? Is this some new chumrah that >the younger generation has taken up, which I missed? Why does following the custom of our forebears count as a "new chumrah"? If you want wear a ring, fine. But why criticize who can survive happily without one. My father managed without a ring, as did his father and grandfather. None of my married sons wears a ring, and I doubt that my unmarried ones will wear one when they marry in due course. And, by the way, wear a ring if you wish but do not pretend that it is a wedding ring. A married woman does not NEED to wear her wedding ring at all times (or at all, even). But it IS customary for her to do so because it is the object through which she became wedded to her husband. A man may wear a ring, but it is sheer pretence to call it a wedding ring. Perets Mett ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Avi Feldblum <mljewish@...> Date: Sun, 17 Sep 2000 07:56:09 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Re: Wedding rings On Tue, 12 Sep 2000, Perets Mett wrote: > And, by the way, wear a ring if you wish but do not pretend that it > is a wedding ring. > A married woman does not NEED to wear her wedding ring at all times > (or at all, even). But it IS customary for her to do so because it is > the object through which she became wedded to her husband. > A man may wear a ring, but it is sheer pretence to call it a wedding ring. I do not understand this point at all. I wear a ring on my hand, and the purpose of that ring is to indicate that I am married. Therefore, by definition, at least to me, I am wearing a wedding ring. My wife also wears a ring on her hand, for the same purpose. It is true that for her, this ring is also "value of money" item that was used to create Kiddushin between us, so she actually wears her Kiddushin ring as a wedding ring, while I wear simply a ring unassociated with the Kidushin process. Neither of these rings are associated with the Nesuin process. So I maintain that we both wear wedding rings, and have every right to call them by that term. Avi Feldblum <mljewish@...> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 33 Issue 60