Volume 34 Number 70 Produced: Wed Jun 6 7:38:50 US/Eastern 2001 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: 4 Reasons why NACH is ignored (2) [David Charlap, Shlomo Argamon] amazon.com and _Protocols..._ (2) [Mike Gerver, Yeshaya Halevi] Hiddur Mitzvah - bayn Adam L'Chavayroh [Sam Saal] Looking For Seforim. [Immanuel Burton] Using Vertical Lines to indicate/mirror Cantillations [Russell Hendel] Request: Programmer for Hire [Hershel Robinson] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: David Charlap <shamino3@...> Date: Thu, 31 May 2001 10:48:47 -0400 Subject: Re: 4 Reasons why NACH is ignored Russell Hendel wrote: > Allow me to summarize a lecture by Rabbi Dr Yitzchak Twersky, The > Talner Rebbe, which he delivered in the early 70s to a college > shabbaton at the Young Israel of Brookline. He enumerated 4 reasons > why people prefer gmarrah to Tnach. They are > ... > * The Christian influence---During the middle ages the Church > tried to justify its religion by a misinterpretation of > Nach. Hence it was felt safer to ignore the potential for > such discussions. Unfortunately, Christians today still use misinterpretation of Nach in order to try and convert Jews. Many times, these missionaries will even claim to be Jewish. If Jews do not know the correct interpretations of Nach, then they can easily be swayed by the incorrect interpretations. If Christian influence was ever a legitimate reason to avoid learning Nach, then the modern version of that influence should be an even stronger reason _FOR_ learning it today. The discussions can not be avoided. The Christians are coming to us, they are starting the discussions. They will fight us whether or not we are prepared to defend ourselves. -- David ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Shlomo Argamon <argamon@...> Date: Thu, 31 May 2001 19:04:11 +0200 (IST) Subject: 4 Reasons why NACH is ignored With all due respect, both to the Talner Rebbe, and to Russell Hendel as summarizer, I find none of the following reasons convincing. Of course, if they are meant as a sociological explanation, that's a different kettle of fish. > * Practical considerations--people have to know what to do Then we should be spending our time on Shul`han `Arukh, with diversions into Gemara, rather than Gemara with diversions into Tana"kh and Halakha! > * status--your learning is measured by your knowledge of gmarrah Why should this be so? This begs the question, and indeed is a well-known phenomenon which I find highly problematic, if not reprehensible at times. > * There is an obscure Talmudic statement > keep your children away from logic (higayon) > While some have interpreted this > statement to refer to philosophy many have referred it to Tnach This I find simply ludicrous. This is a statement whose ascription to a gadol without clear documentary proof I would consider libelous. How can anyone claim that it is forbidden to teach Tana"kh! And we're not talking about young children - we're talking about those considered mature enough to learn Gemara! What does one do with the mishna "Ben `hamesh lamiqra"?? > * The Christian influence---During the middle ages the Church > tried to justify its religion by a misinterpretation of > Nach. Hence it was felt safer to ignore the potential for > such discussions. This, of course, is a counterproductive approach. Da` ma lehashiv and so forth. One should and must learn the *Jewish* approach to Na"kh, otherwise one is *more* exposed to missionizing arguments! Shlomo Argamon ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Mike Gerver <MJGerver@...> Date: Thu, 31 May 2001 15:40:32 EDT Subject: amazon.com and _Protocols..._ I want to thank Leah Gordon for posting (in v34n65) amazon.com's statement defending their policy of selling the anti-semitic book "The Protocols of the Elders of Zion." I was, of course, aware of amazon's statement when I urged people not to buy books from them in my posting in v34n60. Leah's posting gives me an opportunity to say why I disagree with this policy. Amazon's argument is that they are defending the principle of free speech. But this is not a free speech issue at all. If I were advocating that the people who run amazon should be fined or jailed for selling the "Protocols...," that would be a free speech issue. But I am not saying it should be illegal for them to sell this book. I'm just saying that they shouldn't sell it. The principle of free speech does not require that every bookseller should offer every book for sale. Booksellers can and should refrain from selling books that they believe will cause harm. As long as it is not illegal to sell the book, someone is sure to sell it, so there is no danger that people will not be able to get access to it if they really want to, which might also be considered a free speech issue. Indeed, many hate groups distribute the "Protocols..." for free on their web sites. Freedom of speech is not simply an issue here. But why boycott amazon.com? Is their behavior in this regard really worse than that of other online booksellers? Yes it is. Amazon, and as far as I know only amazon among major online booksellers, offers a $4 edition of the "Protocols..." with (as far as I know) no warnings about the fact that it is a forgery, and the historical role it played and continues to play in promoting anti-semitism. It is currently listed as around their 14,000th best-selling title. If, as they say in their statement, they sell millions of different titles, then the "Protocols..." is in the top 1% in the number of copies they sell. This is a higher ranking than the $8 edition sold by barnesandnoble.com, ranked around 46,000. And the $4 version sells far more copies than a $20 scholarly version, and a $25 scholarly book about the "Protocols..." sold by amazon.com and others, which rank between 150,000 and 200,000. This suggests that the $4 is not being bought primarily by people interested in studying the history of anti-semitism, but primarily by anti-semites, who would not be interested in buying a scholarly edition. If free speech were amazon's real concern, then why not just sell a more expensive scholarly edition which explains that the book is a forgery which has been used to promote anti-semitism? What does selling the $4 edition accomplish that a scholarly edition could not accomplish, and that downloading it for free from a hate group web site wouldn't accomplish? The only thing I can think of is that only the $4 edition would be suitable for hate groups to give out at rallies, or in mailings to their members, etc. Having it in bound form makes the book seem more solid and plausible than just having it on a web site. It's also possible that members of these hate groups, appreciating the fact that amazon makes the "Protocols..." available in this inexpensive edition, are more likely to buy other books from them, and that amazon knows this and is motivated by this to sell this edition. In short, amazon.com's policy of selling "The Protocols of the Elders of Zion" is not motivated by a dedication to the principle of freedom of speech, but by a desire to profit from the activities of anti-semitic hate groups, who will prefer to buy the "Protocols..." and other titles from amazon. In this respect, amazon.com is unique among major online booksellers. If you are looking for an alternative, consider eolbooks.com. They are (I have been told) an Israeli-owned company that as a matter of principle does not sell the "Protocols...," though they do sell scholarly books about the "Protocols..." And a quick survey of their web site indicates that their prices are similar to amazon's, or even somewhat lower. Mike Gerver Raanana, Israel ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Yeshaya Halevi <chihal@...> Date: Fri, 1 Jun 2001 10:51:14 -0700 Subject: amazon.com and _Protocols..._ Shalom, All: Leah S. Gordon posted Amazon.com's response to the fact it sells the notorious anti-Semitic forgery called "The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion." Part of that defense said: <<Should Amazon.com sell The Protocols and other controversial works? As a bookseller, Amazon.com strongly believes that providing open access to written speech, no matter how hateful or ugly, is one of the most important things we do. It's a service that the United States Constitution protects...>> I am a former president of the Chicago Chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists, and was editor of our nationally honored journalism review called "Chicago Journalist." In our publication and in others as well, I noted the following crucial fact which blows away people who hide behind the First Amendment. Here it is: Just as the courts have upheld the rights of an anti-Semite to publish lies, they have also upheld the right of a publisher or editor to **refuse to publish** this garbage. Period. No Nazi, white supremacist or other moron can force the New York Times or the Podunk Peephole to publish their lies. It is solely within the discretion of the editor and/or publisher. It is NOT censorship to refuse to publish anti-Semitism: it is a choice all print outlets, as well as booksellers, are free to make under the First Amendment. If they were forced to publish or broadcast anti-Semitism, **that** would be a violation of the U.S. Constitution. (signed) Yeshaya Halevi, a.k.a. Charles Chi Halevi ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Sam Saal <ssaal@...> Date: Mon, 4 Jun 2001 06:27:15 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Hiddur Mitzvah - bayn Adam L'Chavayroh Carl Singer <CARLSINGER@...> seems to be asking for examples of hiddur mitzvah (beautifying the mitzvia) of ben adam l'chavero (mitzvot between man and man) as oppossed to those ben adam l'Makom (mitzvot between man and G-d). I'd be very happy to give an example. Visiting the sick is an important individual responsibility/mitzvah. When communities go the extra step - of creating committees of volunteers to make sure the sick get visitors and their families have food for Shabbat - I think we have a marvelous example of hiddur mitzvah involving ben adam l'chavero. I, too, think we spend more time shifting o the right instead of this type of hiddur, but I don't want to ignore the finest kind of hiddur mitzvah when it occurs. Sam Saal <ssaal@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Immanuel Burton <iburton@...> Date: Mon, 04 Jun 2001 16:21:24 -0700 Subject: Looking For Seforim. I am looking for copies of the following Seforim, and was wondering if anyone has any for sale: (1) Daily Prayer Book, with translation by Rabbi Solomon Schonfeld, published by JSS Books. (A colleague of mine has asked me to keep an eye for this Siddur, so I'm actually looking for two copies.) (2) The Minhagim Of The United Synagogue, by Dayan Lerner. I believe that this may have been an internal publication of the United Synagogue, and I think that the text is in English and Hebrew. (3) Purim Kol Bo. My father has a copy of this rather old publication which has a whole variety of Purim Torah, such as a Gemarah Purim, Haggadah Shel Purim, Zemiros for Purim, Selichos for Purim and so on. The text is all in Hebrew, and I think it is roughly A5 in size. If anyone has any of the above for sale, or else knows where I could get copies from, I should be grateful if they would contact me by email. Many thanks. Immanuel Burton. <iburton@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Russell Hendel <rhendel@...> Date: Tue, 22 May 2001 22:12:54 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Using Vertical Lines to indicate/mirror Cantillations Matthew Perlman raises the issues of why the Cantillations break up phrases by placing pauses where they do not belong. In v34n51 he brings Lv25-08 -- and uses vertical lines to indicate pauses: < And the sum | of the years | of the 7 sabbaticals | (are) 49 years >. Actually the use of Vertical lines to indicate pauses was first introduced by a person name Jacob Baer in his book on the Cantillations of the Psalms published in the 19th century (With an introduction by Rav Hirsch). Jacob Breuer, following in his footsteps similarly uses the vertical lines. However both Baer and Breuer use MULTIPLE LINES to indicate grouping of phrases. Using this approach we MIGHT write Lv25-08 as < And the sum || of the years | of the sabbaticals ||| (are) 49 years |||| > (This is an oversimplification of a very technical topic--my goal was simply to introduce the idea) The grouping of lines reflects proper phraseology: In passing Breuers book (whose 2nd edition incorporates Baers book) is an excellent book (in Hebrew) by which to learn Cantillation breakup rules. Russell Jay Hendel; http://www.RashiYomi.Com/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Hershel Robinson <hershelsr@...> Date: Thu, 31 May 2001 15:04:47 +0200 Subject: Request: Programmer for Hire My name is Hershel Robinson. I learn half-time in Kollel here in Betar, Israel and I program freelance, telecommute-style the other half. I have just finished a large commercial project and I am now available for new work. If you have any need of a programmer or you know of someone who might, please allow me to share what I can offer you. I am a talented, experienced and professional programmer. I have been programming on systems of all shapes and sizes since 1982. I specialize in Perl/CGI and JavaScript/DHTML, although I program a host of other languages also. I have experience programming from simple web pages to business database web sites to complex DHTML pages. I am available for telecommute employment as of today. Unlike many of the young programmers fresh out of University, I have two decades of experience and I realize the importance of writing intelligent, understandable and reusable code. I understand professionalism, responsibility and deadlines and I can help you create creative and functional systems which will fit your needs. Please see my full resume at: http://home.barak-online.net/hershel/HershelsResume.html I look forward to hearing from you, Hershel Robinson ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 34 Issue 70