Volume 35 Number 63 Produced: Wed Nov 14 6:12:48 US/Eastern 2001 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: The Body of God [Eli Lansey] A good book on Kashrus needed [Shoshana Ziskind] Grape Juice [Joseph Mosseri] Is this public domain? [Toby Robison] Low Protein Foods [Josh Backon] Minhag for Kiddish [Alan Friedenberg] Opinions of Rishonim [Gil Student] Pesach and Spring [Neal B. Jannol] Poultry Trial [Henry Cohen] Rambams 13 principles of faith EXPLICITLY in Torah [Russell Jay Hendel] Rivka at the well [A.M.Goldstein] Selihot on Yom Kippur [Menashe Elyashiv] Seudot Hodaya [Batya Medad] Shalom Alekhem [Saul Davis] Shmira [Janet Rosenbaum] Slichot on Yom Kippur [Beth and David Cohen] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Eli Lansey <elansey@...> Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2001 19:33:42 +0200 (IST) Subject: The Body of God Everyone is quoting various sources, many of which can be interpreted in various different ways. However, no one has considered the following. God created the universe. The universe is a physical entity. Anything contained in the universe is physical, everything outside of the universe is not. Since God had to have been around before the start of the universe to start it (nonwithstanding the Shem Havayah), there is no way one can believe that God created the universe if one believes G-d has a body since a body is by definition only a concept that exists in the universe. Eli. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Shoshana Ziskind <shoshele@...> Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2001 12:06:27 -0500 Subject: A good book on Kashrus needed BS"D My friend and I are studying together. She's a kallah and I'm recently married so we figured we should study kashrus. We started out with a general book on Kashrus that Artscroll puts out but its not working out using it. There's a lot of terms with no practical explanation and its not really a shiuch book for us. What we'd like is something with more practical everyday examples as well as more practical down to earth language. What was really good about learning kashrus at the woman's yeshiva we both went to in Israel (Machon Alte which I highly reccomend) our teacher would always have real life kashrus examples to make it clear. Does such a sefer (or something like it) exist (and in print)?I've seen one in Herew called baser vchalev (or something like that) which was pictorial but its out of print both in Hebrew and in English. We would probably be more comfortable learning in English by the way. Thank you! Kol tuv, Shoshana Ziskind ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Joseph Mosseri <JMosseri@...> Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2001 23:58:40 -0500 Subject: Grape Juice Can anybody help clarify this issue. I've studied the halakhot of Yayin Nesekh and Setam Yenam in the Gemara, Rambam, Tour, Bet Yosef, and numerous commentators and I can not seem to find any source for the current practice in the kashrut arena to forbid any grape derived products. Be they juice, flavoring, coloring, etc.. What gives? What is this based upon? Thank you, Joseph Mosseri ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Toby Robison <cpaths@...> Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2001 08:39:01 -0500 Subject: re: Is this public domain? Robert <rkaiser1@...> > writes, regarding Joseph H. Hertz's magnum opus "Pentateuch & Haftorahs", that: > is used in so many synagogues as the standard Chumash. The English > commentary was written back > in 1936; doesn't that mean this text is now in the public domain? If not, > why, and when will it be public domain? > My copy of this book says copyright 1960... In general, an edition of any book published in the U.S. before 1923 is likely to be in the public domain in the U.S. each EDITION of a book is likely to deserve its own copyright. I blelieve the 1960 Hertz edition was not just a copy of the 1936 version, for example; it included additional haftorahs. If you have a copy of the 1936 edition, it will fall into the public domain much sooner than the 1960 edition. There is a great deal of information about copyright on the web. Bear in mind that many countries have different public domain rules. A good place to start, to research these issues, is Project Gutenberg, which is devoted to placing the e-texts of books in the public domain on the web. PG takes copyright issues very seriously, and there are guidlines at their web site, and also discussions of copyright in their bulletin boards and in their regular postings to subscribers: Project Gutenberg: http://www.promo.net/pg/ - toby robison <cpaths@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <BACKON@...> (Josh Backon) Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2001 14:35 +0200 Subject: Re: Low Protein Foods Dr. Ness asked whether for patients with aminoacidopathies, low protein foods under hashgacha are available. If they are available, then fine. But I don't see any halachic justification for providing very young children with severe mental retardation with special kosher food. For whom ? For patients with argininosuccinic aciduria ? Most poskim rule that such children (or adults) are in the category of *shoteh* and can, for example, be placed in non-Jewish institutions where non-kosher food is served [see: Iggrot Moshe OC II:88]. Josh Backon ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Alan Friedenberg <elshpen@...> Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2001 06:53:04 -0800 (PST) Subject: Minhag for Kiddish I have a friend who always places his left hand on the challah cover while making kiddish. He says he picked up this minhag while learning in Torah Vodaas many years ago. He doesn't remember the source. I've looked in several collections of minhagim, but have not found it mentioned. Does anyone know the source of this particular minhag? -- Alan -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Gil Student <gil_student@...> Date: Mon, 22 Oct 2001 17:35:49 -0400 Subject: Re: Opinions of Rishonim Eliezer Finkelman wrote: >3) I grant the value of a relatively uniform standard in practical >halakhah: I have to know if I can eat the >food you cooked; you have to know if you can eat in my >sukkah. If you decide to kasher liver according to Maimonides' recipe, >even though you depend on a great >Rishon, you may have trouble getting anyone who keeps >kosher now to eat with you. How is the definition of a heretic not halachic? I have to know if I can eat from your shechitah, drink from wine you touched, etc. Gil Student ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <nbj@...> (Neal B. Jannol) Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2001 9:59:56 -0800 Subject: Pesach and Spring Pesach falls very early in the solar calendar this year, almost not making it into spring - is this the closest we have been - when do we next get this close? Neal B. Jannol Riordan & McKinzie <nbj@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Henry Cohen <hcohen9@...> Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2001 18:35:33 -0500 Subject: Poultry Trial I recently asked whether anyone knew about a trial of kosher butchers which took place in new york in the 20's or 30's. I did get some detailed replies , however none was the one my friend 's mother participated in as a tranalator in the early 30's . I have since seen the drawings with yiddish writing which were given to her. It involved the schechter poultry company. Is anyone familiar with this trial? Thank you, Henry Cohen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <rhendel@...> (Russell Jay Hendel) Date: Sun, 21 Oct 2001 21:52:18 -0400 (EDT) Subject: RE: Rambams 13 principles of faith EXPLICITLY in Torah Bernard Raab in v35n57 explicitly (grin) asks me: >>In passing the so-called 13 principles of faith were not produced by >>Maimonidees. They ALL explicitly occur in the Bible: Thus the 1st >>decalogue mentions the existence of God and the prohibition of >>Idolatry. >>Russell Jay Hendel;http://www.RashiYomi.Com/mj.htm > >What about the 13th; the belief in the coming of "ha-moshiach". Remember; >you said "explicitly". >Gmar tov--Bernie R. This is a good question. What is mentioned explicitly is the MESSIANIC ERA. So the king during that Messianic era would be the Messiah. Here are the details. (A) It explicitly mentions the possibility of >God widening our borders which would necessitate 9 Refuge cities< (not 6) (Cf Dt19-08 vs Nu35-13). (B) Furthermore it explicitly says that we will eventually inherit 10 lands (not just 7) (Compare Gn15-19:21 vs the traditional promise of 7 nations eg Dt07-01). (C) Finally it explicitly mentions that the exiles will be gathered and we will have a new heart in doing commandments (eg Dt30-01:10) Bottom line: The above says there will be an era when we will all return to Israel with a renewed committment to observe Torah and we will rule over 10 vs 7 lands. It seems reasonable to call this era the Messianic era. The king that reigned during that era is the Messiah. Russell Jay Hendel; http://www.RashiYomi.Com/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: A.M.Goldstein <mzieashr@...> Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2001 10:28:49 +0200 Subject: Rivka at the well Presumably Rivka imenu came from a well-to-do household. If that supposition holds, then why was she the one sent to draw up water? Why was it not some servant? Does anyone know of any Midrash or any other source pertaining to this question? The same question might apply to Jethro (Yitro) and his daughters, who went to the well. A. M. Goldstein Editor, Focus University of Haifa Tel.: 972-4-8240104; Fax: 972-4-342104 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Menashe Elyashiv <elyashm@...> Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2001 20:09:12 +0200 (IST) Subject: Selihot on Yom Kippur Yom Kippur should be the most important day of Selihot - in the Sefaradi minhag Selihot are said after each hazarat ha'shas (in Arvit - after the silent Amida). Also in the Yeminite minhag, where the shaliah sibbur can chose what Selihot to say. The Aruch Ha'Shulhan quotes the Geonim that says that the 13 Middot are said 26 times on Y"K, and then says that the minhag(!) ways change because the hazzanim spend so much time on Piuttim that there is no time left for Selihot..... ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Batya Medad <ybmedad@...> Subject: Seudot Hodaya My husband's away so I'll try to answer; anyway, to be honest I have more personal experience with them. First of all the individual who was saved or surived is responsible for his own seudat hodaya. Joint ones with others who shared the same danger are also acceptable and very special for all. The rabbis here in Shiloh generally instruct that one does it as soon as possible. There are occassions that a seudah is held even if there's no need to bench hagomel. For instance, I was in a car that just missed being on the road when Dovid Boim was murdered at Beit El a few years ago. We weren't in danger at all, didn't even hear the shooting. But the driver was very shaken up, because her work kept her travelling on the roads all the time, and for the first time she realized that her life was in danger; she explained this to the rav or Rosh yeshiva, and the psak was not to bench hagomel, but to have an immediate seudat hodaya. So that very night, all of us in the car, our spouses and enough neighbors to make a minyan gathered for a seudat hodaya. Batya ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <davis@...> (Saul Davis) Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2001 22:18:36 +0200 Subject: Shalom Alekhem Michael J. Savitz asked in mail-jewish Vol. 35 #61 about the plural form used in "shalom alekhem", and in "Hamaqom yenakhem ethkhem ..." but not necessarily in the Rosh Hashana greeting "tikatev ... " or "tikatavu ... ". It is a Hebrew idiom to use the plural when referring directly and formally to someone important. This is called the majestic plural similar to the English royal "we", still used by HRH the Queen today. Thus in Modern Hebrew we say "baalim" (=owners) even when there is only one owner (compare Shemoth 21:29). Likewise Hashem is always referred to in the plural: Elokim (literally = G-ds) and Adoshem (literally = masters) not "adonee". Shalom alekhem is formal greeting and is used in the plural as a sign of respect. Note that the Arabic equivalent is also in the plural ("salaam alequm"). I would like to know the Jewish sources of shalom alekhem, it does not seem to be in the Tanakh, it occurs a few times in the Talmud Yerushalmi, the Talmud Bavli has a few occurences of shalom alekha (ie the singular form). "Hamaqom yenakhem ethkhem ..." is usually said to the family as a group. The concept is collective, comforting all Jewish mourners together. (I thought that "Hamaqom yenakhem ethkhem ..." might be a quote but I could not find a source.) The Rosh Hashana blessing is less formal and is changed to conform with the person being blessed. Saul Davis ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Janet Rosenbaum <jerosenb@...> Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2001 14:55:10 -0500 (EST) Subject: Shmira In reference to the article in today's NYT about shmira for the Sept 11 dead: Why can a woman not sit shmira for a man, but a man can for a woman, or is the article wrong? Janet ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Beth and David Cohen <bdcohen@...> Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2001 20:02:02 -0500 Subject: Slichot on Yom Kippur When Rabbi K. Auman (now the rabbi of YI of Flatbush)was the rabbi at the Young Israel of Stamford, CT, he instituted the saying of selichot for all the tefilot of Yom Kippur as were found in the Adler Machzor which was used by the congregation at that time. David I. Cohen ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 35 Issue 63