Volume 36 Number 03 Produced: Thu Mar 7 23:03:40 US/Eastern 2002 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Birkat Cohanim [ben katz] Carrying in a block of apartments on Shabbat [Janet Rosenbaum] Cellular phone policies in Shuls, etc. (2) [Eli Lansey, Carl Singer] Cellular phones [Beth and David Cohen] Cheleck Eloka Me'maal [Netanel Livni] Emden, Bacon and traditional heresy [Yaakov Fogelman] Gomel [Aliza N. Fischman] Minhagim [Reuven Miller] OU BACON [Rabbi Yisroel Finman] OU Bacon [Bill Bernstein] Parshat Zachor [<ajp74@...>] Torah reading by a minor [Shmuel Himelstein] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: ben katz <bkatz@...> Subject: Re: Birkat Cohanim >>From: Mark Symons <msymons@...> >>Another question on the introduction to Birkat Cohanim. In the phrase Am >>K'doshecha Ka'amur, does Ka'amur qualify Am K'doshecha - Your holy >>people, as it is said - which is what it sounds like when the kahal >>recite this as a phrase immediately after the chazan calls out Cohanim - >>but why is it necessary to add Ka'amur? Or perhaps Am K'doshecha should >>be in brackets, and Ka'amur refers to the text of the bracha which is >>about to follow (ie Barchenu Bab'racha ... Ka'amur Y'varech'cha etc)? People are going to say that I answer every question like this, but here goes: In Sidur Rav Sadia Gaon the language is "kohanay am kedoshecha ka-amur" with the phrase Mr. Symons is troubled by modifying the priests, not standing alone. It seems to me this girsa makes the most sense and obviates the difficulties posed. Ben Z. Katz, M.D. Children's Memorial Hospital, Division of Infectious Diseases 2300 Children's Plaza, Box # 20, Chicago, IL 60614 Ph. 773-880-4187, Fax 773-880-8226, Voicemail and Pager: 3034 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Janet Rosenbaum <jerosenb@...> Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 01:40:35 -0500 (EST) Subject: Carrying in a block of apartments on Shabbat Gershon Dubin <gershon.dubin@...> writes: > If, in addition to sharing USE of the kitchen, you share food as > well, presto, you have an eiruv. If not, you need only pool some bread, > enough for two meals for one person, and have a more formal eiruv. When I asked about this, I was told that in addition to there being food, you also have to buy the carrying rights from the apartment building management. Janet ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Eli Lansey <elansey@...> Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 23:39:04 +0200 (IST) Subject: Re: Cellular phone policies in Shuls, etc. <Phyllostac@...> (Mordechai) wrote: > A problem that has recently developed (in the last few years, gradually > increasing in severity) is the use / abuse of cellular phones, and, > particularly in a Jewish context, their use in houses of worship and > study. > ... > Anway, I am curious to know how Jewish institutions (esp. Botei Knesios, > Botei Midroshos and Yeshivas) have dealt with this problem... In Gush there is a sign on the door to the Beit Medrash essentially asking people to turn off their phones. Next to the words is a picture of a cell-phone with a line through it (kind of like a 'No Smoking' sign). Eli. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <CARLSINGER@...> (Carl Singer) Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 23:18:02 EST Subject: Re: Cellular phone policies in Shuls, etc. Let's go one further -- how about in a restuarant? Is rudeness and / or being inconsiderate against halacha -- no this isn't a Purim shaila. Kol Tov Carl Singer ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Beth and David Cohen <bdcohen@...> Date: Wed, 06 Mar 2002 09:03:49 -0500 Subject: Cellular phones When I was learning with my son recently at Yeshivat Har Etzion in Alon Shevut, it was made clear to everyone that all cell phones (and everyone has one) are to be turned off, or put on vibrate when entering the Beit Midrash. We know that when we want to call our son, we can only reach him during his afternoon break, suppertime or after night seder. Otherwise we always get his voice mail. David I. Cohen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Netanel Livni <n_livni@...> Date: Wed, 06 Mar 2002 10:52:29 -0800 Subject: re: Cheleck Eloka Me'maal Neil Normand Wrote: >Your assertion that "The idea of the soul being 'a portion of the >divine, literally,' is one expression of such a view, and is a >perfectly legitimate one within Judaism" is, in my opinion, incorrect >and goes against a basic tenet of Judaism, the unity of G-d. While the Rambam might very well find the concept of 'Chelek Eloak Mimaal' objectionable. That does not mean that this idea contradicts the unity of G-d. The idea that G-d is both transcendent and immanent precedes the Rambam and can be found in many midrashim. The Rambam himself admits at some level to this paradox since he never takes a 'deist' approach to theology. The Rambam admits that G-d is involved in this world, a fact that greek philosophers believed can not coexist with a totally transcendent G-d. The Rambam just seems to draw the line where where G-d's immanence stops at a different point than the mystical tradition does. Netanel ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Yaakov Fogelman <top@...> Date: Thu, 07 Mar 2002 05:49:35 +0200 Subject: Emden, Bacon and traditional heresy 1) The main source for the conflicts between Yaakov Emden and his father, the Chacham Tzvi, mentioned by Norm Broner, is likely the latter's insistance that he not marry the woman he loved; he obeyed, but kept up a lifelong correspondence with her, despite his 3 wives, two of whom died young. He is famous for his responsa on non-Jewish influence on Jews, in which he attempts to revive concubinage, to avoid R. Gershom's goyish prohibition of polygamy (Sh'alot Yavetz, II:15). I have some copies of his Hebrew diary, Megillat Sefer, available for $30 plus postage, mainly an account of his life-long war with Rav Yochanan Eifshitz, with lots about his father. Rav J. Soloveichik thought that Chacham Tzvi's view was logical- the takana of 2 days of yom tov had nothing to do with where you lived, but where you were- in Israel you knew the correct day, abroad you did not. Rav Kook added that keeping two days in Israel, because one is going back to the terrible exile of scarsdale or Boro Park, shows a basic lack of faith- that Moshiach will not come meanwhile and gather us all back home. Re bacon in maple syrup, I heard years ago from Rav Levy that it is OK in that the bacon is no way a food ingredient, but is briefly dipped in to aid the boiling process. Finally, does anyone have a follow-up on Rav Moshe Feinstein's attempts to ban an alleged commentary on the Torah by Yehuda HaChassid because it contained heretical statements, along with well-established Sefer Tziyoni, which included it (Igrot Moshe, Y.D. II, 114-115). I heard from Joe feder that a Rav Weiss protested his ruling. I have an article on it in this week's parasha study; anyone who would like a copy,or to subscribe to the parasha studies, is invited to write me on e-mail. Yaakov Fogelman ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Aliza N. Fischman <fisch.chips@...> Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 22:50:35 -0500 Subject: Re: Gomel After each of my children was born I went to Shul as soon as I was able and bentched Gomel. My first child was a week and a half old, my second was 3 days old. (I went to her naming in shul and did it then.) As far as I understand a woman may bentch Gomel within 30 days within giving birth. She may also bentch over the same things that a man would. In the shuls I have been in (when the occasion arose) women bentched between aliyot, as did the woman in the original posting. So, yes, that was the proper time for her to do it. Gomel is a bracha thanking HaKadosh Baruch Hu for saving you from a dangerous situation. Why would there be a problem? I am not ignorant, I know some people have issues with it, I just don't get why. Can anyone enlighten me? Aliza Fischman ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Reuven Miller <millerr@...> Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 08:10:17 +0200 (IST) Subject: Minhagim > From: Perets Mett <p.mett@...> > Reuven Miller <millerr@...> asked: > >Is there a minhag to make the shabbat Bar Mitzvah in shul on shabbat > >_before_ the boys 13th birthday rather than the shabbat after? > > Yes, there certainly is such a minhog (akin to the Ashkenazi custom of > calling up a chosn to the Torah on the Shabos before the wedding) and it > is referred to in the classic work on krias hatorah "Shaarei Efraim", > Rabbi Ephraim Zalman Margulies of Brod. > the Galitsyaner shtetl where I grew up, barmitsvas were celebrated > invariably on the preceding Shabbos." Todah Raba to R'Perets I will bl"n look for the sefer. and perhaps this can be an example to all those who answered me on list and off that there "can't be" a minhag like that. It "don't make no sense" Minhagim are or are not. After we determine that there is a minhag then we can start looking for the rational Reuven ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <NISHMAT@...> (Rabbi Yisroel Finman) Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 09:15:38 EST Subject: Re: OU BACON Although a small amount of fat is needed during the process of recucing tree sap into viable syrup, no reputable kashruth organization allows the use of lard.The word BACON on the bottom of the Trader Joe's brand maple syrup has nothing to do with the ingredients. It is the name of the manufacturer of the plastic container. rabbi yisroel finman ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Bill Bernstein <bbernst@...> Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 09:50:05 -0600 Subject: RE: OU Bacon <<The question, I think, is: What is the status of a mixture that was created by non-Jew with intent to create the mixture, but with no specific intent vis a vis any status of issur, and that mixture is now before me. Mod.]>> This issue came up in regard to milk and adding a vitamin supplement derived from a tamei fish. I spoke with a kashrus administrator about this and was told that where the non-Jew did it and the Jew now has the milk (the whole mixture) in his possession then this is not a problem. Bill Bernstein Nashville TN ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <ajp74@...> Date: Wed, 06 Mar 2002 14:51:17 +0800 Subject: Re: Parshat Zachor benjamin dreyfus wrote > "The obligation to hear Parshat Zachor (Deut 25:17-19) comes from the > commandment to "remember Amalek". From where is it derived that this > obligation is in effect once a year, rather than once a day, one per > lifetime (like brit milah), etc.?" Rav Tzvi Hirsch Ferber zt"l in his sefer shvil hatzvi deals with this question. He brings from Reb yitzckok yosef tumim that the word "zichron" is written by the pasuk dealing with tekias shofer where it is established that it is once a year. He then brings a gemora in brachos 68 that it is the way of a person (regarding a dead person) after 12 months his heart forgets him (perhaps thats why we perform a stone setting at 12 months) (see also tehilim 31 and rashi). Finally he poses the question why does the pasuk say "zachor es asher osoh amalek" and at the end "lo tishcach" why the extra reminder? he says it means zachor ad shelo tiscach ie one should remember and should not forget , and we have seen a year is the time when one forgets. The chasam sofer was very particular about this and in a leap year he would have it read twice. Look in the sefer to see what he write its clearer than how i have explained it. Alex Pine. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Shmuel Himelstein <himels@...> Date: Wed, 06 Mar 2002 05:25:13 +0200 Subject: Torah reading by a minor A poster mentioned that as his Bar Mitzvah was celebrated the Shabbat his 13th birthday, he "of course" did not read the Sidrah. My late father-in-law (born c. 1903), who was a product of Slobodka, told us that from the time of 12 years old he was the Ba'al Kriyah at his Yeshiva (pre-Slobodka), with the Rosh Yeshiva's blessing. Why should there be any problem with this, except, possibly, with Parshat Zachor and Parshat Parah? Shmuel Himelstein ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 36 Issue 3