Volume 38 Number 13 Produced: Wed Dec 25 7:34:07 US/Eastern 2002 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Censorship example [Eitan Fiorino] Hiding Rav Soloveichik [Gil Student] Lashon Hara and Jewish Politicians [Paul Ginsburg] Marijuana [Michael Rogovin] Moshiach and Moshe Rabbenu [Zev Sero] New Bibliographic Resources [ATID] Reasons to prohibit marijuana [Russell J Hendel] Science Experiments [Shalom Ozarowski] Sons, si. Servants, no. (2) [Zev Sero, Joel Rich] Standing for the Choson and Kallah [Wieder, Maurice] Synagogue charters / Shul constitutions [Mordechai] Tzedaqah Obligations to Street Panhandlers [Carl Singer] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Eitan Fiorino <tony.fiorino@...> Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 08:55:45 -0500 Subject: Censorship example >there's been an on-going problem of editing (or should it be called >censorship) -- people who have old (shall we say original) versions of >seforim find that newer editions have conveniently removed or revised >items that would be not be politically correct today. A humorous example - I have at home somewhere a photocopy from 2 editions of the Mishna Brura or Kitzur Shulchan Aruch or some other similar sefer - the sefere features a drawing of a man's head showing where tefillin should be placed. In the earlier edition, the man is clean-shaven. The later edition features the identical picture with a hand drawn beard scribbled in on the man's face. Actually, I've changed my mind - it is not a humorous example. Rather, it is a particularly sad one. Tony Fiorino, M.D., Ph.D. Equity Research Analyst - Biotechnology, Citigroup Asset Management 100 First Stamford Place, Stamford, CT 06902 Phone: (203) 961-6238, Fax: (203) 602-6045 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Gil Student <gil_student@...> Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 11:36:49 -0500 Subject: Re: Hiding Rav Soloveichik Shmuel Himelstein wrote: >"Hamasbir" is an acronym along the lines of Harav Moreinu >Soloveichik Ber Yosef Rabbeinu(i.e., the Rav's name, but with >the order mixed up). > >I understand that the volumes sold well and were bought by many >who wouldn't dream of purchasing anything with the Rav's name >on it. I remember hearing that Hamasbir backwards stands from R' Yoshe Ber Soloveitchik Mibrisk HaLevy. Also, IIRC the books are not complimentary but are learned attacks on the explanations of RYBS. Gil Student ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Paul Ginsburg <GinsburgP@...> Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 12:58:48 -0500 Subject: Lashon Hara and Jewish Politicians How does the prohibition against speaking lashon hara apply when speaking about the politics and policies of a Jewish politician? What can one say and what is one forbidden to say? I am sure this subject has application in regard to politics in Israel, but now even more so in the U.S. with the news that a Jew may run for president. Paul W. Ginsburg Rockville, Maryland ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <rogovin@...> (Michael Rogovin) Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 13:05:09 -0600 Subject: Re: Marijuana Stan Tenen writes in v38n8 that > ...cooking and eating marijuana shouldn't be a problem. It's a >vegetable, and kosher (of course). While I assume that is true, I noted with some amusement recently that a brand of salad dressing for which every other flavor was kosher, had one flavor which included hemp oil and a picture of a cannabis leaf and on which the hechsher was nowhere to be found. Perhaps the source of hemp oil was not determined to be a reliable one from a kashrut standpoint, or perhaps it was a policy decision not to "endorse" a product which was being promoted with drug-related imagry. I never bothered to ask either the manufacturer or the certification company (I believe it was the OU but am not sure). A similar decision on a brand of vitamin-enriched fruit drinks where every flavor was kosher, except the one whose name was something like "X-rated" and was otherwise sexually-suggestive. Based on the ingredients list compared to the other flavors, I assume it was the packaging not the food that was objectionable. While I am leary of extending kashrut approval beyond the food itself, there is certainly a line when it comes to packaging and I do not disagree with the fruit drink decision. Michael Rogovin ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Zev Sero <zev.sero@...> Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 13:43:55 -0500 Subject: Re: Moshiach and Moshe Rabbenu L Kaplan <lawrence.kaplan@...> wrote: > Regarding the Moshiach and Moses, the Rambam in Hilkhot Teshuvah 9:2 > describes the Moshiach as "Navi Gadol hu, Karov mi-Moshe Rabbeynu," that > is, "a great prophet closer [to God?] than Moshe." Here the Rambam would > seem to be saying that in a certain respect, which is not entirely > clear, the Moshiach will be greater than Moshe. "Mi-Moshe" is the > reading in the Oxford Manuscript, which is the most accurate text of > Sefer Ha-Mada. Some editions, however, read "Karov le-Moshe," that is, > "close to Moshe," close, but not as great. This matter has been much > discussed among commentators and scholars. It's a bit of a stretch, but perhaps the Rambam means that Moshiach will be a great prophet, and that he will indeed be closer to Gd than Moshe was, and therefore more deserving than Moshe of the gift of Nevuat Moshe, but Gd will not give him that gift, because He promised in the Torah that it will never be given to anyone else. This may be similar to the Gemara's statement that Ezra was so great that the Torah should have been given through him instead of Moshe, but for the fact that he was born about 1000 years too late. (Ezra is another example to add to the list of people who were greater than Moshe in aspects other than prophecy. Also add Shmuel, whom the pasuk tells us was as great as Moshe and Aharon put together, and therefore greater than Moshe on his own; this means that he was greater overall (or perhaps only in one aspect), but he was not greater in prophecy.) Zev Sero <zsero@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: ATID <atid@...> Subject: New Bibliographic Resources BIBLIOGRAPHY OF CONTEMPORARY ORTHODOX RESPONSES TO HOMOSEXUALITY Jewish educators today need to be aware of Torah responses to homosexuality. We may be called upon to defend the Torah's approach in class, or--more significantly--we may be approached for counseling by a student involved in a personal struggle. Fortunately, much has been written on the subject in recent years. ATID Fellow, Rabbi Uri Cohen, has assembled an extensive annotated bibliography of over sixty articles (including hyper-links to the many web-based resources), about half of which have appeared in the last two years. To download or view the bibliography on-line visit www.atid.org/resources.htm For assistance, please contact us at <atid@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Russell J Hendel <rjhendel@...> Date: Sun, 22 Dec 2002 23:26:46 -0500 Subject: RE: Reasons to prohibit marijuana Frank Reiss (v38n4) asks about the halachic permissability of marijuana in a country where it is legal. Stan did a nice job of mentioning alot of pros and cons. Stan pointed out that majijuana is an intoxicant and also pointed out that when cooked vs smoked is not as bad. Stan even brought the fact that marijuana has certain medicinal benefits (Eg in chemotherapy) However Stan acts like the issue is UP TO US and simply requires judicious use. I think this emphasis misleading. If a doctor does not prescribe Majijuana then I would not use it (even if cooked) unless I was aware of all its bad effects (since All intoxicants are dangerous). By analogy: I know how much liquor/wine/beer will make me unfit for driving. (It is also published how much blood alcohol will result in death). A person should not use any intoxicant without knowing proper usages. Also, although what Stan said seems reasonable I would like to hear from some official medical source that cooked marijuana is not addictive and does not have physically harmful effects. One need not look farther than Rambam Character 4 and Murder 12 to see that halacha does discourage and sometimes outright prohibits items that are harmful (even if they are foods) I know this is a touchy issue but does anyone have a good reference on basic facts. Russell Jay Hendel; http://www.RashiYomi.com/ (NEW: Translation of Job) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <Shalomoz@...> (Shalom Ozarowski) Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 01:26:43 EST Subject: Re: Science Experiments David Yehuda Shabtai writes: I am looking to find various scientific experiments recorded in the gemarah, or any time in which chazal did not know a fact and went out, observed nature or experimented to arrive at their conclusions. Offhand you can try Ketuvot 10b towards the top ("reicha nodaf"- a strange one) also I think theres one involving techeilet around Menachot 43 or so, I forget exactly. There are many others, the sefer ("encyclopedia") Pachad Yitzchak by R. Yitzchak Lampronti (18th century Italy I think) often deals with things like these. There may be some form of index for what youre looking for, but I'm not sure what it is. kol tuv shalom ozarowski ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Zev Sero <zev.sero@...> Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 13:21:05 -0500 Subject: Re: Sons, si. Servants, no. <Joelirich@...> (Joel Rich) wrote: > Yeshaya (Charles Chi) Halevi writes: >> Come to think of it, is there any other servant in the entire Torah >> who got such a good write-up as Eliezer? (No fair counting Yosef, >> who was only a temporary servant/slave.) > So why did Chazal in the medrash have Avraham tell him that he was bad > and that his daughter was thus no good for a son of avraham? He said no such thing. The quote is `my son is blessed, and you are cursed, and the cursed cannot adhere to the blessed' (Rashi on 24:39). This is not a comment on Eliezer's character, but on his descent. Eliezer was a devoted servant, worth 318 men (Rashi 14:14), whom Avraham initiated into the practise of mitzvot (ibid), a talmid chacham who `drew Avraham's teaching as with a bucket, and gave it to others to drink' (Rashi 15:2), but he was descended from Kenaan, and thus was tainted by Noach's curse. A scholarly mamzer is better than an ignorant Kohen Gadol, but only until it comes to a shiduch. Avraham was prepared to teach Eliezer Torah, to depend on him in war, to put him in charge of his household, to trust him with the most important and delicate tasks, and, when he had no heir, to leave him his entire physical and spiritual legacy; but when it came to a shiduch it was out of the question to mix Yitzchak's pure lineage with that of an accursed Kenaani. (This may bother those for whom racism is a sin worse than idolatry, but that's their problem, not Rashi's or Chazal's.) Zev Sero <zsero@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <Joelirich@...> (Joel Rich) Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 14:56:23 EST Subject: Re: Sons, si. Servants, no. > <zev.sero@...> writes: > He said no such thing. The quote is `my son is blessed, and you are > cursed, and the cursed cannot adhere to the blessed' (Rashi on 24:39). IIRC the full medrash that rashi quotes in part refers back to a pasuk in nach that calls kenaan deceitful and Eliezer following that. This is in contradistinction to other medrashim that say Eliezer went from the category of cursed to blessed due to faithful service to Avraham. KT Joel Rich ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Wieder, Maurice <maurice@...> Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 10:39:44 -0500 Subject: Re: Standing for the Choson and Kallah A wise man I know once said that you are not standing fro the bride and groom but for their parents who are paying for the affair. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <Phyllostac@...> (Mordechai) Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2002 04:34:24 EST Subject: Synagogue charters / Shul constitutions > From: David and Toby Curwin <tobyndave@...> >I'm interested in seeing any available synagogue charters (takanon beit >knesset). I'd also like to hear any background on how they were created, >issues that came up, etc. Are those similar to Synagogue constitutions in the USA, e.g. ? Are they legal documents with legal standing ? I have seen a number of USA Shul constitutions and am interested in them. Has anything ever been written on the topic ? Anyone know where I can get / see copies of such to examine / study ? Do such things exist in other countries ? Mordechai ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <CARLSINGER@...> (Carl Singer) Date: Sun, 22 Dec 2002 08:23:10 EST Subject: Re: Tzedaqah Obligations to Street Panhandlers I had a personal experience in which this came true rather literally: A well-dressed and well-spoken "Professor from Hebrew University" approached me in the lobby of a midtown Manhattan hotel and told of being mugged and robbed on the street so that he had no ID, money or credit cards. He told many fanciful and Unfortunately we need to learn to be "smarter" (not less charitable) in giving tzedukah. In a much simpler case, I was approached by someone while in a kosher restuarant asking for money for food. The restaurant counterman told me that he was a drunk and would spend the money on booze. I therefore bought the man a meal rather than give the money directly to him. I don't know if I did right, but it felt like the right thing to do. Re: your professor, you could possibly buy him the train ticket, but then perhaps he could somehow one cash it in, or worse yet get access to your credit card number. Kol Tov Carl Singer ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 38 Issue 13