Volume 41 Number 42 Produced: Tue Dec 16 5:50:09 US/Eastern 2003 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Coats Under the Chupah [Aryeh Gibber] Double Names (3) [Yisrael Medad, Joshua Kay, <rubin20@...>] Good Manners (2) [Carl Singer, <Smwise3@...>] How AMIT changed Therapy methods--The Beth Giloh School [Russell Jay Hendel] Kittel and other Minhagim [Ira Bauman] Laws relating to who may be a Sheliach Tzibur [Mordechai Horowitz] Sitting at a shiva house [Batya Medad] Standing at Vayivarech/Tzedaka (2) [Chaim Tatel, Kenneth G Miller] Working in Lakewood. [Eugene Bazarov] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Aryeh Gibber <agibber@...> Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2003 21:15:49 -0500 Subject: Coats Under the Chupah Whether or not these reasons were arrived at in response to the temperature I can't say, but another one I recently heard is that the black coat on a white kittul is analogous to the concept of "eish shechorah al gabei eish leveinah," that the Torah was given in "black fire imposed on white fire." A bit Kabbalistic and beyond my full comprehension, but I did hear it from a certified coat-wearer. Aryeh Gibber ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Yisrael Medad <ybmedad@...> Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2003 23:53:07 +0200 Subject: Double Names Leah Aharoni <leah25@...> wrote: I can't think of anyone with a double names in the Tanakh, Kings II 25:27 Evil Marduk Kings II 23:11 N'tan Melech but Job 42:19 Keren-Hapuch probably wouldn't count Kalba Suva? Yisrael Medad ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Joshua Kay <jkay@...> Date: Mon, 15 Dec 2003 09:59:00 +1100 Subject: Double Names <<The practice of giving children double names seems to be a relatively recent one. I can't think of anyone with a double names in the Tanakh, Gemara, or among the Rishonim. Any ideas as to the origins of Jewish double names?>> Could it be the use of both the shem hakodesh and its Yiddish equivalent? For example, Shlomo Zalman, Shraga Feivel, Dov Baer. Dov Kay ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <rubin20@...> Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2003 15:49:04 -0500 Subject: Re: Double Names In fact the Noda B'Yehudah was of the opinion that there is no such thing as a double name. See R' Reuvain Margolisis book (Shemos V Kinuyim b'Talmud) for a long discusion of double names etc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Carl Singer <casinger@...> Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2003 16:08:04 -0500 Subject: Good Manners I mentioned to a friend last night that when leaving his shule one morning a young man coming torwards me not only didn't reply to my "good morning" (it was voch) but turned away as to avoid having to make eye contact, etc. He replied to me that he had heard that a respected Rabbi had paskened that one should not talk with anyone in the morning prior to davening. Does anyone have input on this? Carl Singer ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <Smwise3@...> Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2003 18:15:27 EST Subject: Re: Good Manners << I do agree with the statements that one should not generalize and say that all Yeshiva students are rude. However, surely someone spending all their time studying Torah should know better, so can we expect a higher standard from them? >> I agree with Immanuel's comments and would like to suggest that perhaps part of the problem is that we forget they are human like the rest of us and probably have issues they need to deal with--but they mask it with their choice of lifestyle. I am amazed at what I hear speakers at shiurim have to say a crowd that "should know better" regarding Shalom Bayis issues, raising children and even how they conduct themselves. >From early on, the emphasis is simply on learning. How often have I heard a brachah given to a bar mitzvah boy to grow up to be "a big talmud chochom," but not always do they add "and a baal middos." Some people are sensitive about this, and for those of us who are not so learned, we value the middos and sympathize with the less than brilliant scholar. Similarly, and I am sure someone will castigate me for saying this, but likewise, the rabbonim we follow may also have issues that are apart from their scholarship. After all, as much as we elevate rabbonim as our leaders, or the chassidim do their leaders, they are still human and can make mistakes. The Torah itself does not spare telling us that Moshe Rabbenu was punished for his errors, yet today someone has made their leaders superhuman. It dismays me to hear about learned people going to great lengths, for example, to destroy a shidduch for a child that may have chosen to marry someone they don't envision as proper for their status. I recall many years ago an incident in yeshiva, when my chavrusa was returning a sefer to its place and in the process he passed in front of the rosh yeshiva who was still during Shemoneh Esrai. After he finished, the rosh yeshiva came over and gave my chavrusa a public scolding. This event happened more than 20 years ago and it still leaves a bad taste in my mouth. The rosh yeshiva is no doubt a great talmud chochom, and he has a large following, but I wonder whether that particular action was appropriate. I for one do not believe it is appropriate just because the rosh yeshiva did it. In judging the behavior, I guess we can be most charitable by realizing that bottom line, despite their scholarship, they also may do the wrong thing and need a kapara on Yom Kippur. S. Wise ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <rjhendel@...> (Russell Jay Hendel) Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2003 23:34:39 GMT Subject: How AMIT changed Therapy methods--The Beth Giloh School Chaim Shapiro (v41n26) and Steven Oppenheimer (v41n29) discuss child abuse. In a former article I made clear my position that Judaism disagrees with psychology: to wit--abusive people with chemical imbalances can repent. But I didnt explain HOW. I did mention the precedent of AMITS wonderful work. So let me briefly describe what they do. More specifically let me answer the question "What did AMIT do that had not been done before that changed the statistics?" Amit CHANGED the therapy method. The typical student in Beth Giloh comes from a family where at least one parent is abusive or on drugs etc. I know of one case where the child had burns on their body. In contrast to traditional therapy IN WHICH THE PATIENT CONTINUES THEIR LIFE but arranges to meet with a therapist a few times a week for treatment via "dialogue and possibly drugs"--the amit treatment totally changes the environment. The Beth Giloh School is arranged in units. Each unit consists of one male social worker one female social worker and 12 children. This becomes the childs surrogate family. Children are given responsibilities and taught normal social graces (which may be absent in their home environment). By recreating a new environment for the child, the child is literally given a 2nd chance. One clinician recently spoke about the "recurrence rate for abusers". With Amit we speak about the cure rate---most of the children coming there totally change. The change is real and reflects a personality change.This is true independent of how much physical abuse has taken place and independent of how abusive the child is. The AMIT model has been copied to other child-abuse settings. Since I have brought the above let me apply the above to spousal abuse. I never claimed that aperson who eg hits his wife should simply be forgiven. Neither Rise nor Rabbi Teitz dealt with my hypothetical case: Suppose "The husband gets a divorce, changes his job--in short removes all possible stimulii that cause his condition--suppose further he has been living normally this way for 10 years---suppose he goes to functions with other people and behaves normally" In short suppose this person undertakes to change his environment and circle of friends (the same way the Beth Giloh changes take place). I dont know of any literature on this type of change (because most of the literature is on people who continue with their abuse). My position is unchanged---this person is no longer the same person. I would consider it criminal to malign him and deprive him of his future (Which he has earned). More can be said but I think examining the facts and methods may "clear the air". Hope this thread continues because I have more to say Russell Jay Hendel; http://www.RashiYomi.com/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <Yisyis@...> (Ira Bauman) Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2003 19:51:03 EST Subject: Re: Kittel and other Minhagim > I personally find the entire Kittel and overcoat over Kittel business > unnecessary. Perhaps I'm incorrect but it is found nowhere in the > Shas, Rambam or Shulchan Aruch for a Chatan to wear a Kittel, let > alone an overcoat. It seems to me that the motive of this writer and others as well is a response to the self-confidence shown by many young people of the newly practiced minhagim that they are growing up with but are relatively unknown to their parent's generations. They look down upon their elders and know that they are finally the generation that understands and practices Judaism the way it should be. I fear that it is possible that we, the baby boomer generation, may have been somewhat guilty of that with our parents. My only consolation is that our grandchildren's generation will one day shake their heads pathetically at their parents generation and wonder how they could have been so ignorant. Ira Bauman ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Mordechai Horowitz <mordechai@...> Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2003 22:47:43 -0500 Subject: Re: Laws relating to who may be a Sheliach Tzibur I seem to remember learning a halacha once, where someone is not allowed to daven for the community if an individual objects to them davening. Is my memory playng tricks on me or is their a source? ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Batya Medad <ybmedad@...> Date: Mon, 15 Dec 2003 06:30:06 +0200 Subject: Re: Sitting at a shiva house Having noted that this rule is not all inclusive, I would concur that this halakha has clearly fallen into disuse, and the question reamins as to why. I have never heard a good explanation for this, and would like to hear one. Though I haven't yet had to sit shiva (may my parents and close family live to 120), I have helped set up homes for shiva. Those inexpensive "Keter" (a brand of plastic) chairs sure are helpful. They're easy to bring from house to house and stack nicely. There's even a "shiva" version with full, adult-size seat and shortened legs. Now I wouldn't be surprised if at the time the Shulchan Aruch was written, not only didn't they have a few dozen plastic chairs to borrow, but couches and livingroom furniture as we know it today were rare. The mourners most probably sat on a floor wrapped in a blanket at most, and visitors had a choice between standing and joining the visitor on the floor. That's what the halacha is based on, no doubt. Only the very wealthiest had enough chairs, and the mourning family is not supposed to be burdened with the responsibility of searching for extra chairs and stools from neighbors, who had none to spare. Batya ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Chaim Tatel <chaimyt@...> Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2003 16:14:18 -0800 (PST) Subject: RE: Standing at Vayivarech/Tzedaka >Joel Rich > PS An interesting sociological note - based on an anecdotal survey-the > number of people who give tzedaka at vayivarech has increased > exponentially since it was mentioned(without comment as to the source) > in the Artscroll Siddur footnote- Question-does one have the right as an > individual(or community) to change the established minhag on such > issues? Artscroll is not the originator of this minhag. I have two Israeli siddurim: Tefillas Yosef (which includes halachos of tefilla from the Mishna Berurah) and the Miller Siddur. Tefillas Yosef quotes the M"B (as Joel RIch stated), Chap 51, Note 19: "The AR"I, when he said 'V'Atah Moshel Bakol' would give Tzedakah. It doesn't say that he was the first to do this. The Miller Siddur states: "When saying 'V'Atah Moshel Bakol' - this is a good place to give tzedakah." ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Kenneth G Miller <kennethgmiller@...> Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2003 20:34:15 -0500 Subject: Re: Standing at Vayivarech/Tzedaka Someone wrote <<< He suggested that the reason for standing at "vyvarech David"-standing for the people who gave tzedaka at that point, >>> I've heard this from many sources, but don't we stand at that point on Shabbos as well? If so, why? Akiva Miller ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Eugene Bazarov <evbazarov@...> Date: Sun, 7 Dec 2003 17:05:57 -0800 (PST) Subject: Working in Lakewood. I recently heard a rumor that I find hard to believe. Since I don't like to spread (false) loshen hora, I asked three separate cognoscenti and they said it is in-fact true. Whereas I believe this fact to be a bad thing, perhaps there are people in the list who would like to defend the following fact. I heard that there are certain schools in Lakewood that do not accept children from homes whose fathers are working (I assume it is o.k. if the mother is employed.) Can this be true? Are there similar things in chasidisher schools or in Eretz Yisroel? E.V. Bazarov ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 41 Issue 42