Volume 45 Number 17 Produced: Tue Oct 12 22:45:58 EDT 2004 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: 107 pictures of Second Hakafot in Ma'aleh Adumim [Jacob Richman] 62 Pictures of the Sukkah of Light [Jacob Richman] Aleinu [Martin Stern] Aleinu on Yom Kippur [Mark Dratch] Aramaic in Private Davening (2) [Gil Student, Ben Z. Katz] Coconuts on the Table [W. Baker] Different versions of Birkat Hamazon [Andrew Marks] Glassware [Isaac A Zlochower] Israeli Frankfurters [Naomi Graetz] Prayer of Cohen Gadol [Tzvi Stein] Sources for Direction of Lulav [Russell Jay Hendel] Succah blowing in the Wind [Mike Gerver] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Jacob Richman <jrichman@...> Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 15:46:35 +0200 Subject: 107 pictures of Second Hakafot in Ma'aleh Adumim Hi Everyone! On Thursday night I took 107 pictures of the second hakfot at S'deh Chemed in Ma'aleh Adumim and I posted them on my website at: http://www.jr.co.il/ma/pic/ma046.htm When the first page comes up, press the F11 key on the top of your keyboard for a full page view. Use the icon buttons on the bottom of each page to navigate. Shavua Tov, Jacob ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Jacob Richman <jrichman@...> Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 15:51:36 +0200 Subject: 62 Pictures of the Sukkah of Light Hi Everyone! The Jerusalem Municipality, together with the Israel Electric Company, built the ''Sukkah of Light'', the biggest and most lit sukkah in the world. It is 30 meters long, 16 meters wide and 6 meters high, a total of 480 squared meters. It is made of aluminum profiles that support the walls, and includes 4 kilometers of light wiring in rubber tubes with 144,000 mini light bulbs in them. The sukkah is located in Safra Square in Jerusalem, Israel. On October 5, Tuesday evening, I visited the sukkah and took 62 pictures of the sukkah. I posted the pictures on my website at: http://www.jr.co.il/pictures/israel/jerusalem/jer058.htm When the first page comes up, press the F11 key on the top of your keyboard for a full page view. Use the icon buttons on the bottom of each page to navigate. Enjoy! Jacob ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Martin Stern <md.stern@...> Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 10:21:18 +0100 Subject: Re: Aleinu on 11/10/04 9:39 am, Nathan Lamm <nelamm18@...> wrote: > In another context (the origin of the custom of bowing on the floor on > the yamim noraim), I recently heard a talk on the history of Aleinu. To > sum up, from memory: > > Aleinu was composed for the beginning of the Malkhiot section of the > Rosh Hashana Musaf, as is clear from its text. Only much later was the > custom of saying it after Shacharit begun; it was said privately, as a > way of preparing to "go out into the world," the text making points > about making a kiddush hashem. (There are numerous tefilot in the sidur > today that match this practice.) Still later, the recitation was > formalized. The custom of reciting Aleinu daily was adopted after the burning alive of the Jewish community of Blois, who were accused of ritual murder, in 1171. As they were burning they chanted Aleinu in a particularly moving melody (probably the one we still use on the Yamim Noraim). This had a profound effect on the bystanders and was even mentioned by the non-Jewish chroniclers. Rabbeinu Tam instituted a public fast on that day (20 Sivan), one of his last acts before he himself passed away. The custom of reciting Aleinu after davenning spread throughout Ashkenazi Jewry and, in the course of the next century, to all communities. I don't think it was said privately but, rather, was a communal practice in the first instance followed by kaddish in memory of the Blois, and probably later other, martyrs. This explains why (German) Ashkenazim are particular that someone should always say this particular kaddish. Where there was an avail in shul, he would say it but, otherwise, anyone could do so. Martin Stern ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <MSDratch@...> (Mark Dratch) Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 06:42:03 EDT Subject: Aleinu on Yom Kippur > In several shuls where I have davened over the years and which do have > a break Aleinu is not said in Mussaf, Minchah or Nei'lah on Yom > Kippur. I believe this is the normative practice / halakha. Two > questions then: (1) Is this the halakha/practice in all nuscha'ot > tefillah or just nusach Ashkenaz? (2) can anyone offer an explanation? Simple explanation: Aleinu is recited at the end of a service so that the last thing we recite, before "reentering the world," is an affirmation of the oneness of God and the hope of the ultimate transformation of the world. (This raises a question re: nusach Ashkenas in which we recite shir shel yom after Aleinu... but that's another post.) On Yom Kippur this is not necessary... either because there was no break between various services (are there any shuls that maintain this practice?) or because we are not "reentering the world" during Yom Kippur. It is not a function of Mourners' Kaddish being recited or not... it's a function of Aleinu. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Gil Student <gil_student@...> Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 15:39:42 -0400 Subject: re: Aramaic in Private Davening Sam Saal wrote: >I know people who skip the "barchuni l'shalom" verse of Friday >evening's "Shalom Aleichem" because it implies angels acting as >an intermediary between us and HaShem. That was the custom in the yeshiva in Volozhin. But the idea that angels carry one's prayers to G-d is not the same as praying to angels. You pray to G-d and have the angels carry those prayers (whatever that means). Gil Student http://www.YasharBooks.com Phone: (718) 951-1254 Fax: (718) 228-5150 mailto:<Gil@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Ben Z. Katz <bkatz@...> Date: Sat, 09 Oct 2004 23:05:07 -0500 Subject: Re: Aramaic in Private Davening >From: Sam Saal <ssaal@...> >Jeffrey Bock <bockny@...> wrote: >>(b) Rebbi Yochanan said - that if someone Davens in Aramaic, the angels >>(who carry one's Tefilos before the Heavenly Throne) will not respond, >>because they are not conversant with Aramaic. > >I know people who skip the "barchuni l'shalom" verse of Friday evening's >"Shalom Aleichem" because it implies angels acting as an intermediary >between us and HaShem. I have a corresponding difficulty here (although >I do sing the "barchuni" verse :-). I once came across a teshuvah of Rav Moshe Feinstein where he stated that in his father's home they did not say the barchuni leshalom verse of lecha dodi. I don't have the source handy. Perhaps some learned member of the group can respond with the citation while I try to search for it (mentally and physically) And just to state my position on all of this: Since it is forbidden to pray to any intermediaries, angelic or human, any such prayers should be deleted (eg machneisay rachamim ... in the selichot) and any such midrashim should be ignored or reinterpretted [But see Gil's comment above that in these prayers we are not praying TO the angels, which would be a problem. I would also point out that some of these prayers are ascribed to Rav Saadia Gaon, whom I would point out is a fairly broad shoulder to lean on. Mod.] Ben Z. Katz, M.D. Children's Memorial Hospital, Division of Infectious Diseases 2300 Children's Plaza, Box # 20, Chicago, IL 60614 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: W. Baker <wbaker@...> Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 12:33:20 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Coconuts on the Table > From: Martin Stern <md.stern@...> > on 3/10/04 3:47 am, Carl Singer <casinger@...> wrote: >>> Does this still apply? Surely it is sufficiently well-known that parve >>> substitutes for cream/creamer/milk exist, and therefore the concern for >>> mar'it ayin no longer applies > In those times nut milk was very unusual which was the motive for the > gezerah. Nowadays when pareve coffee whitener is widespread it may no > longer apply, though some types are not kosher which might make it > advisable to put the packet on the table to reassure people. If the issue is the non-kashrut, rather than the dairyness of the creamer, shouldn't it then follow that any time we use a prepared product, even a can of tomatos or such, that the container be on the table? It would make for a rather crowded table, with all those empty cans and packages around. Is it not permissable to slice bread or cake after taking it out of the package before serving it? Wendy Baker ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Andrew Marks <machmir@...> Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 09:34:27 -0400 Subject: Re: Different versions of Birkat Hamazon The Vilna Gaon's nusach differs significantly from the standard nusach ashkenaz for benching on shabbos. You can find it in any nusach HaGra siddur. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Isaac A Zlochower <zlochoia@...> Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 00:29:18 -0400 Subject: Glassware A few respondents have alluded to the view that Pyrex or other glass than can be used in the oven may not have the status of non-absorptive glass. I have seen an article on this which cites the Tzitz Eliezer to that effect. However, as a chemist who was once employed by a glass company, I question the physical basis for such a view. Pyrex is a borosilicate glass that is made basically from quartz sand and borax. Ordinary glass is soda-lime glass, which is made basically of quartz sand together with sodium and calcium carbonates. The melting temperatures of these two mixtures is somewhat different and their thermal expansion properties are different (borosilicate undergoes very little expansion with temperature). Otherwise the two glasses are quite similar. If anything, borosilicate glass is more inert and non-absorptive than soda-lime glass. Corelle, or similar glass-ceramics start out as a quartz sand mixture with some additional alumina ingredient which is melted to form a glass in the desired shape and then undergoes a special heat treatment at a lower temperature to induce internal crystallization. Those crystals give glass-ceramic the desired insensitivity to temperature and make the material opaque. It does not effect the absorptive properties of the glass matrix I could understand the objection to treating Corelle as if it were a simple glass, since it looks like a ceramic. However, I can not understand the basis for distinguishing between different types of silical glass. Yitzchok Zlochower ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <graetz@...> (Naomi Graetz) Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 14:44:18 +0530 Subject: Israeli Frankfurters We have been in Israel since 1967; and since I was here as a student in 62 and 65-- I feel qualified to relate to Israeli hotdogs vs. American all beef kosher. Things have changed here and Tirat Tzvi makes better hot dogs than American ones. I particularly recommend the veal knockwurst, which are wonderful (and no, I don't have any relatives who live in the kibbutz). What Batya wrote is casting aspersions on food in Israel, which has caught up with America. There is nothing which is not available here food-wise--and 95% of it is kosher. You have to go out of your way to a non-kosher supermarket (and there is a national chain store, whose name I will not mention on a halachik list, which sends out an enticing catalogue to the community where I live). As to the soy hot dogs which Batya mentions, I for one find them inedible, but I keep them in the freezer for my grandsons who love them! Naomi Graetz Ben Gurion University of the Negev <graetz@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Tzvi Stein <Tzvi.Stein@...> Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 11:52:59 -0400 Subject: Re: Prayer of Cohen Gadol > From: Eli Turkel <turkel@...> > In addition the prayer was basically for materialistic requests rather > than spiritual ones. Any reason? This reminds me of a quote from Rabbi Twerski. He said (paraphrasing here), "When it comes to aquiring material things, which depends on Hashem, people put their whole energy and life into it. When it comes to aquiring spiritual things, which depend's on effort, they daven for it. It should be the other way around." This seems quite in line with the kohen gadol's prayer, and maybe that's part of the lesson in it. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Russell Jay Hendel Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 16:33:10 -0400 Subject: RE: Sources for Direction of Lulav Over Sukkoth I noticed in the Jewish Press a detailed list with sources of (a) the order of the six directions for shaking the lulav (b) on which verses in hallel is their shaking. The list was quite detailed (and I didnt have pencil and paper) -- perhaps someone still has the Jewish press and can summarize the 5 opinions cited with their sources. Russell Jay Hendel; http://www.Rashiyomi.com/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <MJGerver@...> (Mike Gerver) Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 17:45:23 EDT Subject: Re: Succah blowing in the Wind >From Hillel Markowitz, in v45n11, discussing sukkahs, We string fishing line around the walls tied to the poles, three tefachim apart in parallel rows three tefachim aprt up to ten tefachim high. Halachically, this is the wall which does not move. The canvas is just for comfort like drapes in a window. The prefab sukkahs they sell in Israel (and maybe in the US too, nowadays) have little slots marked in the posts, at the right intervals, for this string to go. Mike Gerver Raanana, Israel ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 45 Issue 17