Volume 46 Number 39 Produced: Thu Dec 30 22:50:53 EST 2004 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Bread At Seudah Shlishith [Binyamin Lemkin] "Chatzitza" on Arm [<chips@...>] Cost of Simchas (3) [<TLent3192@...>, Wendy Baker, Mimi Markofsky] Ezrat Nashim in the Beit Hamikdash [Nathan Lamm] Fish Eyver min HaChai [<chips@...>] Pareve Cheesecake (2) [Alana Suskin, Mark Steiner] Recipes - treif -> kosher [<chips@...>] Smoking [Carl Singer] Warming Tray on Shabbat [Aliza Berger] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Binyamin Lemkin <docben10@...> Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2004 01:57:53 -0800 (PST) Subject: Bread At Seudah Shlishith Over the years I've noted that some will eat mezonoth at seudah shlishith instead of bread. I spoke recently with Rav David Bar Hayim(www.torahlight.com or www.halachaonline.com) and he said that all three seudoth are equally important and require bread. Does anybody know what those who do otherwise base themselves on? -Binyamin Lemkin ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <chips@...> Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2004 21:09:40 -0800 Subject: Re: "Chatzitza" on Arm > Is a watch (or a watchband) a "chatzitza" [barrier] that blocks the > strap on hand Tefillin? Is there any issue with "chatzitza" for the tefilin shel'yad aside from the bayit? -rp ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <TLent3192@...> Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2004 11:56:23 EST Subject: Re: Cost of Simchas > From: Tzvi Stein <Tzvi.Stein@...> > One great thing I saw in Israel is that they give the excess food to the > poor. Somehow it hasn't caught on in the U.S. (probably because of > government regulations) I am making a wedding here in Brooklyn and spoke to the caterer about all the extra food at the wedding especially at the Shmorg. He said his policy is to let Tomchei Shabbat come after all the people go to the chupa to take all the leftovers to distribute. This is a policy that could change throughout the world if the Baal Simchas would insist on the caterer doing likewise and let the local Tomchei or another Tzedakah take the leftovers ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Wendy Baker <wbaker@...> Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2004 12:35:53 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: Cost of Simchas > From: Martin Stern <md.stern@...> > Having acted as mashgiach at some 'fancy' weddings I have noticed that a > large part of the food is not consumed and is simply thrown out at the > end which might partially explain the excessive charges made for the > catering. This might also possibly violate the prohibition of bal > tashchit (unnecessary waste). Martin, in his post, has hit one of my buttons, the enormous waste of food at all kinds of simchas. I am involved in food reclamation that was originally stimulated by observing a caterer's kitchen after a smorgasbord and saw them scraping the platters of food into the garbage. In New York City, at least, there are now services that come to collect this kind of leftovers for soup kitchens and other places that serve the poor and hungry. It did take some caterers many years to accept this service, as they were afraid it might cost them money in the form of a few minutes of time. There is something disturbing to me, to see huge amounts of money being spent on, not only weddings and bar mitzvahs, but also shul and organizational dinners ; over $100 for food alone! In a time of rising costs for schooling, with many having difficulty funding their children's educations, why is so much going for an oversupply of fancy food that is not even eaten. Remember, what is left on individual plates can go nowhere but into the garbage. A lovely simcha with lots of music and dancing, flowers, etc is lovely and festive, but need the food be so overwhelming? Could we not reduce the costs and better the society by cutting back on the food and, if we have enough money, making a donation to a worthy cause, indicated by a note on the table. Let people compete not on food, but on how many scholarships they can provide or how many poor families were helped to meet their food needs. Sorry, but this has always bothered me. Wendy Baker ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <AUNTIEFIFI@...> (Mimi Markofsky) Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2004 20:50:58 -0500 Subject: Re: Cost of Simchas I have been following, with great interest, the discussion regarding costly smachot. As a kosher caterer, I find that my clientele spans both ends of the spectrum - those who can afford and those who can't. Obviously, it is my parnasah and would be to my advantage to sell them everything I possibly can. However, I try to impress upon them that they can make a beautiful, balabatish (sp?) simcha without going overboard and putting themselves into a financial strain. The hardest group to convince are those who want everything for nothing so they can keep up with the proverbial "Jones'". When will people come to realize that each of us is the Jones' and we do not have to live up to someone else's standards? It is what we, as individuals, CHOOSE to spend within our own financial realm rather than what we can spend to show off to others. In the long run, nobody remembers if you served a single entree or offered 3 different options. And I find that people don't really care about French vs. Russian service at tableside. If they are there to be m'sameach, the food is secondary. I find that the only time I have guests leave before they eat their actual meal is at frum smachot. When I cater an affair for members of the Conservative or Reform movement, they always stay for the meal but often leave before the sweet table (Viennese to the east coast crowd) is opened. Mimi Markofsky Elite Kosher Catering [One point in Mimi's posting that I found somewhat ironic (not sure what the correct term here should be), especially given the name of her business. There was a Kosher catering business in Highland Park, NJ - also called Elite, and the main person there recently closed the business down. A major reason - the number of frum people "who want everything for nothing". My understanding is that he now working as a chef at the Waldorf Austoria in NYC. Avi] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Nathan Lamm <nelamm18@...> Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2004 10:22:30 -0800 (PST) Subject: Ezrat Nashim in the Beit Hamikdash With all due respect to R. Lieberman, I too cannot understand this. The Beit Hamikdash was not a Beit Knesset; while we make comparisons between the two, they're mostly symbolic. Simply put, there was no Ezrat Nashim in the Beit Hamikdash of the type we know, where men daven in one place and women in another. In fact, there was no tefillah b'tzibur as we know it there either. During the Simchat Beit HaShoeva (and, most likely, Hakhel) the people would gather in the "Ezrat Nashim", and, at some relatively late point, it was decreed that women would be above, in the balcony, and men below. (This may be why it was called "Ezrat Nashim"; alternatively, it may have been called that because while men routinely went further into the Mikdash, women did not usually do so unless there was a need to.) So if this was R. Lieberman's position, there are two problems: a) When men and women *were* separated in the Beit Hamikdash, there *was* an actual physical separation, either a balcony or the wall between azarot. b) The reason for a mechitza and/or separate seating in modern day shuls is mostly independent of the situation in the Mikdash. Perhaps what is meant is that *shuls* in the time of the Bayit had no mechitza, as, indeed, they did not. (This seems within R. Lieberman's area of expertise mentioned.) Indeed, until recently, many shuls had no Ezrat Nashim. If a woman had to enter to, for example, say Kaddish, she would simply stand at the back. In fact, in his recent book on American Judaism, Jonathan Sarna posits that widespread attendance of women at tefillah is a reflection of 18th Century American Protestant practice. Nachum Lamm ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <chips@...> Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2004 21:09:39 -0800 Subject: Re: Fish Eyver min HaChai > I've seen / heard of recent culinary practices that make me wonder -- > does Eyver Min HaChai (as in the 7 Noachite Laws) apply to fish? I think it was covered in MJ volume 42. -rp ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Alana Suskin <alanamscat@...> Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2004 09:08:01 -0800 (PST) Subject: Pareve Cheesecake NO, this just isn't true. There's a bakery in Jerusalem which makes a tofu cheesecake, whichi I think actually tastes better than one made with real cheese. Of course, I can't figure out how to replicate it, and I've been trying for years. But there's no question of low standards! Alana Suskin ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Mark Steiner <marksa@...> Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2004 08:32:14 +0200 Subject: RE: Pareve Cheesecake Just a note on parve cheesecake. There are a number of bakers here in Jerusalem, who make a tofu "cheesecake" which is absolutely delicious. Honestly, I think it tastes better than the real thing! And it is much lighter, too. Mark Steiner ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <chips@...> Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2004 21:25:05 -0800 Subject: Re: Recipes - treif -> kosher >> "Most simple/basic recipes can easily be made kosher. The problem's >> with those inherently traif ones like veal parmejan. And do you >> really want to imitate something so traif? > ... > > As to her first point, sure, why not? There is no rule or even > suggestion that we should not "imitate something so traif". If a food > or recipe is tasty, and can be kosher, then go for it! I was under > the impression, furthermore, that we're not supposed to think, "how > yucky that traif food seems," but rather, "how delicious that traif > food seems, but we're not allowed to eat it". I used to think the same way. Then about 5 years ago a mother mentioned to a cousin of mine that she doesn't bring in or eat out for the 'fake treif' because she didn't want her kids to be tempted to taste and compare the fake with the real. (to long time readers, yes I did mention this before and it did start a flame war about how the mother had more important things to worry about with her kids and/or if such a thing was going to lead them astray they would go astray anyway) -rp ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Carl Singer <casinger@...> Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2004 06:32:58 -0500 Subject: Smoking I'm not an anti-smoking zealot -- I can almost understand the argument that smoking is addictive and thus banning smoking for those who already smoke may have halachic issues. But (given our CURRENT knowledge about the harmful effects of smoking*) can someone point out any halachic reason for NOT banning starting to smoke -- that is if you don't already smoke then you may not do so? This might also require some behavior modification in Rabbaim / teachers who come in contact with and are role models for young people -- i.e. don't smoke in front of your students. * There were Rabbi's many generations ago who, like their contemporaries, extolled the curative effects of smoking and how it aided digestion -- I would submit that their psak re: smoking should be taken with a grain of (low-fat, low-carb) sand. Carl Singer [I believe this is the position of a number of Yeshivot, at least officially. They will not stop someone from smoking who enters the Yeshiva already smoking, but it is forbidden for a student to take up smoking once he gets to the Yeshiva and is not a smoker. I have no idea whether they are successful or not in enforcing this rule. Avi] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Aliza Berger <alizadov@...> Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2004 08:07:41 +0200 Subject: Warming Tray on Shabbat [The questions relating to what exactly is permitted and not permitted in the topic of placing items to be heated / re-heated on Shabbat is a complicated one and one in which there are many opinions. As always, for practical halachic decisions, one is advised to consult your local Halachic advisor. In addition, as there may be community standards, even if your halachic advisor is not your local Rabbi, you may want to check with him to ensure that you understand what the local community standard are, if they exist. Avi Feldblum] 1) Is there any procedure (e.g., using the stove burner on top of the warming tray, as Batya Medad mentions) that would allow one to take cold solid food that was NOT on the warming tray when shabbat came in, and, on shabbat, warm it up? Or perhaps no special procedure is even needed. Is this different between Sephardim and Ashkenazim? 2) Batya mentions using a metal item with holes. Are the holes so that less heat gets to the food? My understanding was otherwise: that this procedure makes it clear that you are not cooking, since it looks so strange. If I'm right then an item without holes could be used, e.g. an upside-down pan. Or, when the rabbi on the link says "the warming tray is designed only to warm, not to cook," does that imply that this extra procedure is unnecessary, i.e. that the warming try itself is "strange"? 3) Is the purpose of putting tomorrow's food on the blech/plata when shabbat comes in to actually warm the food up, or just symbolic? It would seem that this would be a big pile of stuff, and the stuff on top wouldn't get warm. 4) As a practical matter, say you have 5 pots and your plata fits 4. Do you have to maneuver somehow to get all 5 on at once (like put one pot inside another???), or can you switch them around (maybe, after you light the candles but before you say kabbalat shabbat?) Can there be a flexible definition of "shabbat coming in" in this case? Sincerely, Aliza Aliza Berger-Cooper, PhD Director, English Editing: editing-proofreading.com; Statistics Consulting: statistics-help.com ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 46 Issue 39