Volume 52 Number 68 Produced: Mon Sep 11 6:19:47 EDT 2006 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Air Conditioning Units - Emptying Water Tank On Shabbos [Daniel Wells] Chamsa [Eliezer Shemtov] Emptying Water Tank on Shabbos [Carl A. Singer] Heter for turning off an alarm clock on shabbat? [Ken Bloom] Hollekreisch (3) [Dov Bloom, Dov Bloom, Meira Josephy] Jewish Agency and Nefesh B'Nefesh (2) [Batya Medad, Abbi Adest] Ki Tavo prohibitions [Tom Buchler] LO Tasur [Joel Rich] Maharal and The Philtrum, Yeled Pelah [I. Balbin] Siddur Textual Contradiction? [Yisrael Medad] why Jews & non-Jews have the "bump from the malach (angel)" [Sarah Green] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Daniel Wells <wells@...> Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2006 16:04:37 +0300 Subject: Air Conditioning Units - Emptying Water Tank On Shabbos This is not strictly MJ, but for those who are interested, I have the water flow into a 25 Liter plastic can located above the toilet. From the top of that can I have another waterpipe leading into the toilet as an overflow. On the side of the can there is a faucet to drain the condensed water (on weekdays) into plastic soda bottles for use in steam irons etc. Daniel From: Immanuel Burton <iburton@...> > I have at home a mobile air conditioning unit that has a water tank. This water tank fills with condensed water as the unit chills the air, and periodically requires emptying. When the tank is full, the chilling element stops functioning, and the unit effectively becomes a fan. Is the water that condenses in this tank muktze on Shabbos on the grounds of being nolad? [I'm not sure what a good definition of nolad is, but I believe that it is essentially something that is newly formed on Shabbos, for example an egg laid by a hen.] If the water is muktze, then would there be a problem in emptying the tank on Shabbos? If there is a muktze issue, then can the tank be emptied by an unusual method, e.g. syphoning the water out rather than removing the tank and emptying it in the sink in the normal way? Immanuel Burton. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Eliezer Shemtov <shemtov@...> Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2006 13:37:10 -0300 Subject: Chamsa What is the origin and significance of the hand-shaped amulet called 'chamsa' or 'hamsa'? Eliezer Shemtov Montevideo, Uruguay ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Carl A. Singer <casinger@...> Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2006 11:47:42 -0400 Subject: Emptying Water Tank on Shabbos From: Tom Buchler <tbuchler@...> > If, as you describe, the unit shuts off when it gets filled with water, > then regardless of the muktze issue, I'd be more concerned about > reactivating the unit by emptying the water and reinserting the tank. > There would have to be some kind of switch (electronic or mechanical) > involved in the mechanism for it to work the way you describe. > Re-inserting the tank might be construed as equivalent to turning on a > switch. This sounds analogous to the dehumidifier issues we had. The dehumidifier has a large open topped tank where the water that's "dehumidified" (moisture drawn) from the air is deposited. This tank has an overflow switch so that when it approaches capacity the switch is tripped and the system shuts off -- thus not spilling water onto the floor. Ideally, if one empties the overflow tank before Shabbos its capacity is sufficient that it will run all Shabbos without shutting off and there is no need to deal with it. However, if one sees that it is filling and doesn't want it to shut off, one could (from a mechanical -- not halachic viewpoint) take a large glass (for example a washing cup) and bale water from the tank. The immediate question is whether this is halachically permissible. Also consider the (minimal) consequences of just letting the thing shut off. A long term cure for most of these systems is hooking up a drain hose that drains into a catch basin or sink thus alleviating the overflow problem. Carl ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Ken Bloom <kbloom@...> Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2006 17:07:02 -0500 Subject: Heter for turning off an alarm clock on shabbat? I made the mistake of experimenting with the time-bake feature of my oven about 5 minutes before shabbat, to keep the oven on low until it was time to eat. Little did I know that after the oven turned off, the oven would beep every minute or so to indicate completion until someone hit a button on the control panel to turn off the beeping. It happened that when I and my guest had gone to bed, my frum roommate returned and turned off the beeping. When I asked him about it in the morning, he said it was some kind of "crazy heter" (his words) that if you couldn't move a beeping alarm clock somewhere to muffle it (e.g. in the case of this oven when it's too big to move), you could turn it off. Has anyone heard of a heter for this? Ken ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Dov Bloom <dovb@...> Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2006 22:59:55 +0300 Subject: Re: Hollekreisch I participated in one in a shul in Yerushalayim a few years ago. A relative of mine married into a family with "yekke" traditions, who presented this as a traditional "Yekke"-German naming ceremony for a girl. It included a number of mishaberachs and psukim, a dvar Torah and of course food. It seemed entirely Jewish to me, I can't see who would think it is a "German Jewish secular naming ceremony", it seemed very non secular to me, and not at all what Eugene Bazarov implied that perhaps it was of non-Jewish origin. Of course we have modern-day revisionists who look at any minhag of any Jewish community only through their own narrow experience ( or their present day Rebbe's narrow experience). Dov A Bloom <dovb@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Dov Bloom <dovb@...> Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2006 00:32:41 +0300 Subject: Re: Hollekreisch >Daniel Z. Werlin wrote on Thu, 7 Sep 2006 >I did notice extensive treatment of this topic in two books: Sharshei >Minhag Ashkenaz (vol 1), Hebrew, by Rabbi Binyamin Hamberger, published >Machon Moreshet Ashkenaz. Jewish Magic and Superstition, by Josuah >Trachtenberg, reprinted JPS I see that Trachtenberg quotes what I understood is the Mahari Mintz "19" -but I cannot find any responsa #19 in my BI responsa, it only goes up to about 14. Does anyone know what "Responsa of Moses Mintz 19" he is referring to? What does Hamberger say about it? Any critisism of purported goyish influences? Dov A Bloom <dovb@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Meira Josephy <mjosephy@...> Date: Fri, 8 Sep 2006 09:16:54 -0400 Subject: Hollekreisch You may want to look at this article: Hammer, Jill "Holle's Cry: Unearthing a Birth Goddess in a German Jewish Naming Ceremony" NASHIM: A Journal of Jewish Womenʼs Studies and Gender Issues. 2005 She mentions several sources (Maharil, Mahzor Vitry, Yosef Ometz, Sfat Emet, Sefer Hasidim....) which reference the hollekreisch or ceremonies that are quite similar to the hollekreisch. I did not look at the sources quoted, but Hammer suggests that some of these sources associated Hol-kreisch with "z'aakat chol" -profane cry. In modern german kreischen means cry or shriek. So its the ceremony where the secular/profane name of the child is called out. Because the ceremony was associated with galut/exile, some of the sources were a little uncomfortable with the idea of it but don't seem to be uncomfortable with it due to a possible connection to a witch figure. meira ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Batya Medad <ybmedad@...> Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2006 19:31:20 +0200 Subject: Re: Jewish Agency and Nefesh B'Nefesh I flew with an NBN flight both last summer and this one, too, as a journalist. >From my understanding, the Jewish Agency is much more involved this year than last. In the earlier NBN years, NBN was the active agent helping counsel and absorb olim. This year seemed very different. The Jewish Agency has taken over more aspects. There have also been changes in Nefesh B'Nefesh. It was good seeing them working together. Batya http://shilohmusings.blogspot.com/2006/08/nefesh-bnefesh-chai-nefesh-bnefesh.html http://me-ander.blogspot.com/2006/08/more-nefesh-bnefesh-pictures-jfk.html ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Abbi Adest <abbi.adest@...> Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2006 20:22:42 +0300 Subject: Re: Jewish Agency and Nefesh B'Nefesh The Jewish Agency might indeed be a partner in the Nefesh B'Nefesh project, but it's a fact that until NBN came along, North American aliyah numbers were a joke. Yes, the JA has had an aliyah department since its inception (for that really is their raison d'etre) but it was NBN that singlehandedly put North American aliyah back on the table as a serious consideration for many Jewish families across the continent. Once the Jewish Agency saw their success, they tagged along. The Sochnut has many wonderful, noble goals for Israel and Diaspora relations. Unfortunately, because of some very stultifying bureaucracy and confused priorities (it was their grand idea to bring any Russian with a vague connection to the Jewsh nation into the country), they are not able to always realize these goals themselves. So I will have to respectfully disagree and give the proper credit to NBN for these extraordinary flights of North America olim. Abbi Adest Jerusalem ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Tom Buchler <tbuchler@...> Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2006 13:35:11 -0400 Subject: Ki Tavo prohibitions Last Shabbat, in Ki Tavo, we read in Devarim 12:15-26 a dozen curses associated with prohibitions. Does anyone here know what is special about these particular prohibitions, that they were singled out from the several hundred more that were not called out in this particularly spectacular fashion? -Tom ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Joel Rich <JRich@...> Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2006 05:23:19 -0400 Subject: LO Tasur > I think I recall seeing an answer somewhat as follows: > > The case in Horios is where the Sanhedrin erroneously ruled that > something that's really prohibited is permitted (e.g., that a certain > type of cheilev [hard fat] may be eaten). They didn't say, though, that > it's a mitzvah to eat it! See the Ramban on the pasuk lo tasur who specifically says you "must" eat (or put the individual judged to death even though you "know" he is innocent.) KT Joel Rich ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: I. Balbin <isaac@...> Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2006 08:09:11 +1000 Subject: Re: Maharal and The Philtrum, Yeled Pelah > From: SBA <sba@...> > When this child began attending cheder in Jerusalem, his melamed soon > realised that amazingly he knew everything - Kol Hatorah kulah - > Chumash, Mishna, Gemara and even certain sefarim published at that > time! Which Girso-os (versions) of Shas did he know. Was he born with a true one, or was he born knowing all the versions. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Yisrael Medad <ybmedad@...> Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2006 20:47:42 +0200 Subject: Siddur Textual Contradiction? In the Ashkenazi version of Mussaf for Rosh Chodeshof our Siddur, the second paragraph after the Kedusha correctly repeats, word-for-word, the source for the Temple sacrificial ritual, specifically, one se'ir (kid goat), as found at Numbers 28:11. Yet, in the previous paragraph (roshei chodashim l'amcha…), we read that the sacrifices consisted of "olat rosh chodesh" , i.e., singular and se'irei izim, i.e., plural. The olah, while multiple (10 elements) is rendered in the [collective] singular but the singular kid goat is rendered, inexplicably, to me at least and to my magid shi'ur, Rav Yaakov Navon, in the plural while it is actually singular. There's a contradiction here, seemingly. In Sfard siddurim this problem does not exist as it is in the singular. Can anyone explain? P.S. Do not confuse this matter with the problem of chapters 46:6 in Yechezkel which note that the new moon sacrifice consists of "one young bullock without blemish, six lambs, and a ram," but the instructionsfor this same sacrificial ceremony in Numbers 28:11 stipulate "two young bullocks, seven lambs, and a ram." Yisrael Medad ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Sarah Green <sarahyarok@...> Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2006 11:07:19 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Re: why Jews & non-Jews have the "bump from the malach (angel)" I asked this question to a teacher in seminary about 30 years ago. He suggested that if only Jews had this mark it would take away some of our bechirah (free will) ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 52 Issue 68