Volume 56 Number 85 Produced: Mon, 29 Jun 2009 21:27:34 EDT Subjects Discussed In This Issue: 2 Cambridge notes [Leah S. R. Gordon] Adath Jeshuron [Martin Stern] Akru"t (2) [Shayna Kravetz Martin Stern] Ground rules for studying Torah [Mordechai Horowitz] How Many Halachic Jews Are There? [David Olivestone] Instructions for the Shaliach Tzibur [Mark Goldenberg DDS] kissing the Torah [Alan Cooper] New Israeli Educational Stamps Posted Online [Jacob Richman] Pragmatics of a Bet Din [Carl Singer] Rabbi Great Grandfather Search [Leah Aharoni] Real Burial Spots of Moshe and Aharon [Stu Pilichowski] Siddur Page Number Display Board? (2) [Yisrael Medad David Ziants] The acronym Akru"t [Mark Symons] Translation of Iggerot haRa'aya of Rav Kook zt"l, vol. I, letter 89 [Aryeh A. Frimer] Women Rabbis [Alexander Seinfeld] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Leah S. R. Gordon <leah@...> Date: Thu, Jun 25,2009 at 08:01 PM Subject: 2 Cambridge notes Ruth S. asks re kosher groceries in Cambridge [Massachusetts] - I doubt you will have much luck finding Empire chicken and the like at normal grocery stores in Cambridge/Somerville, but the Trader Joe's in Cambridge does often have kosher chicken and kosher wine and Tillamook kosher cheddar. They used to also carry kosher mozzarella cheese but I haven't seen it in a while (Cappellio?). And perhaps sometimes there is a kosher Monterey Jack. None of those is chalav yisrael, if that is relevant to you. However, you don't have to go to Brookline/Newton to get kosher groceries. The Shaws in Lexington and the Shaws and Stop-and-Shop in Waltham-Watertown both have nice kosher sections, particularly around the chagim. And regular liquor stores in that area have lots of good OU wine choices, too. I mention this because parking, service, prices, etc. are much better a bit off the beaten track, and simple to get to if you have a car. Bernie R. asks re the Harvard Hillel Ortho page-display board. It was already failing (bits of color showed through on the wrong pages) when I was an [MIT, visiting - but the visiting team still was allowed to use it ha ha] undergrad 15+ years ago. And now I haven't seen it in ages. --Leah S. R. Gordon ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Martin Stern <md.stern@...> Date: Sun, Jun 28,2009 at 04:01 PM Subject: Adath Jeshuron On Fri, Jun 19,2009, Sammy Finkelman <sammy.finkelman@...> wrote: > Doesn't the United Kingdom have a Chief Rabbi? > > He could order people to refuse to perform weddings and other things > for the people involved * or more probably, and more gently, let them > know they are headed in that direction. Or are these people already > independent of Rabbi Sachs' authority anyway? Sammy's surmise is correct; the Adath Jeshuron has always been an independent congregation and has never come under the jurisdiction of the Chief Rabbi. Martin Stern ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Shayna Kravetz <skravetz@...> Date: Fri, Jun 26,2009 at 07:01 PM Subject: Akru"t In response to a note from Martin Stern: > When I was in Budapest recently, I davened in the Beit Hamidrash of the > Kazincy Utca shul where there is a notice above the amud ... which began > "Betakanat bd"ts vakru"t ...," ... was not entirely clear to me. Let me help you along the way; perhaps the acronym alef-quf-resh-vav-tet should stand for "anshei qehillot X v-Y", where X might be Russia or Rumania, which start with a resh. The last word which starts with a tet leaves me puzzled. Other suggestions? Shabbat shalom. Shayna in steamy Toronto BS"D ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Martin Stern <md.stern@...> Date: Sun, Jun 28,2009 at 04:01 PM Subject: Akru"t On Fri, Jun 26,2009, Daniel Wells <biuashur@...> wrote: Subject: Akru"t > Searching google for Kazincy Utca (Hungarian for Kazincy Street) I came > across this link http://old.utcakereso.hu/map3/index.php?city=budapest > > I couldn't find an exact translation but I would guess 'ut' is streets and > 'cakeres"o' is local (or perhaps search - a very similar word). Daniel is correct that the word utca means a street but ut means a (larger) road. However he has misparsed the word utcakereso (strictly the final letter should be an o with two dots above it which is considered a distinct letter in Hungarian) which is formed from utca (street) kereso (search) i.e. he was given a link to a street search site. Martin Stern ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Mordechai Horowitz <mordechai@...> Date: Fri, Jun 26,2009 at 12:01 AM Subject: Ground rules for studying Torah > I hesitate to challenge things because it seems there are certain ground > rules one must abide by when studying gemara, but I do find it frustrating > when the only answer is that one has to be at a certain level to understand > it. A good Rabbi (and there aren't enough of those) will welcome question offered in good faith in an attempt to learn Torah rather than ridicule it in the manner of Korah. However your question on ground rules and needing to be on a certain level is an important one. And I would suggest that you consider it compared to area of learning you feel more competent in. Is my opinion on constitutional law as valid as Supreme Court Justice Scalia's. Are we equally competent in that area. Is my knowledge of economics the same as good as Nobel Prize winning Prof. Robert J. (Yisrael) Aumann of Hebrew University. Is a 6 graders understanding of Biology the same as a College Professor's. We have no problem accepting different levels of understanding in secular topics. Why do we have the same problem when it comes to Torah? But again keep learning, its the only way to get to level of knowledge you want. Have patience, I'm not there and expect it will take me another 10 years before I really feel competent in my learning. But still try and work at it every day. Mordechai ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: David Olivestone <david@...> Date: Sun, Jun 28,2009 at 01:01 PM Subject: How Many Halachic Jews Are There? Leah Aharoni wrote that she had heard about a Charedi-sponsored study that put the number of halachic Jews in the US at under 3 million. I'm surprised that no one has yet pointed out that this number is so far off-base as to be laughable. Of course, it is understandable to want to exaggerate your numbers somewhat so as to seem statistically and therefore politically more significant, but three million is just an impossibility. The total number of those identifying as Jews in the United States is estimated at something over five million. Now, no one claims that the amount of Orthodox Jews is more than 10% of that number, which puts the number of Orthodox Jews at approximately 500,000. Note that that's people identifying themselves as Orthodox, which makes it a very unreliable statistic. (How many of them would qualify as halachic? Its anyone's guess.) The UJC report mentioned by Carl Singer does show that the percentage of children identified as Orthodox is much higher, suggesting that our numbers will be proportionally greater as the years go by. But even taking this potential growth into account, when you look at how tiny the Orthodox world actually is proportion to the entire population of the United States, it should give us all pause for reflection. Just to take this a little further, suppose for the sake of argument that we assume that half of the Orthodox Jews are Charedi, and half Modern Orthodox (I know there's no way of knowing; I emphasize that this is just a guess for the sake of argument), that would mean that the entire community of Modern Orthodox Jews in America consists of only about a quarter of a million people. Finally, just for fun, if we say that there are three to four people per family, which makes about 60-70,000 modern Orthodox households, and if we say that maybe half of those 60-70,000 families have a child of marriageable age, that would mean that you could fit them all into Yankee Stadium one day (with plenty of room to spare), and tell them that the person they will marry is more than likely somewhere in that crowd. I'm not suggesting this as an answer to the shidduch crisis, but just as one more way to demonstrate how tiny a group we really are. David Olivestone ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Mark Goldenberg DDS <GOLDDDS@...> Date: Sun, Jun 28,2009 at 07:01 PM Subject: Instructions for the Shaliach Tzibur Carl Singer wrote: > Martin Stern's post re: the shul in Budapest reminds me of a very > intelligent practice I once saw: A laminated card with specific > instructions for the Shaliach Tzibur detailing the minhagim of this > particular congregation ... > > It sure saves lots of misunderstandings. In our shul in Los Angeles, (Young Israel of Century City), the Shaliach Tzibbur's big Siddur has small annotations taped in on the appropriate spot with specific instructions as to the minhag of the shul. That way, anyone who serves as Chazzan, even if they have never davened in our shul, will follow the proper minhag of our congregation. It is a simple and efficient way to avoid confusion and embarrassment. Mark Goldenberg DDS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Alan Cooper <amcooper@...> Date: Sun, Jun 28,2009 at 07:01 PM Subject: kissing the Torah I'm looking for halakhic sources (affirming and otherwise) on the widespread custom in Ashkenazic synagogues of "kissing the Torah," by which I mean touching the Torah mantle during the haqafah [procession] with one's hand, prayer book, or tallit, and then kissing the hand, etc. that did the touching. A fellow congregant asked me about it, and I realized that I knew more about Sephardic practice (perhaps better documented?) than about my own. Daniel Sperber's discussion of kissing the tzitzit includes a learned and fascinating footnote on kissing mezuzahs and Torah scrolls (Minhagei Yisra'el, vol. 2, pp. 88-89, note 22). The sources cited there mostly disparage the practice of touching the Torah and then kissing the hand, but they are predominantly Sephardic. I also checked E. Z. Margaliyot's Sha'arei Ephraim, 10.4 (NY, 5735, pp. 127-128) and the commentaries there that provide both positive and negative views. Finally, I wonder if there are Ashkenazic congregations that have limited the practice in one way or another. More than once I've nearly been trampled by over-zealous Torah-kissers during a haqafah. Alan Cooper ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Jacob Richman <jrichman@...> Date: Thu, Jun 25,2009 at 06:01 PM Subject: New Israeli Educational Stamps Posted Online Hi Everyone! I scanned and posted on my website the new Israeli stamps that were issued in June 2009. I included the stamp itself, the first day cover, and an English and a Hebrew flyer about the stamp. - Quality of the Environment Global Warming Solar Energy Geothermal Energy - The Dead Sea - 50 Years - The International Harp Contest in Israel - 18th Maccabiah - Love The new stamps are located at: http://www.jr.co.il/pictures/stamps/index-2009.html The top of the web page should display the date June 25, 2009. If the page has an older date, hold the control key and press the F5 key to refresh your browser with the updated page. Enjoy! Shabbat Shalom, Jacob ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Carl Singer <carl.singer@...> Date: Sun, Jun 21,2009 at 06:01 PM Subject: Pragmatics of a Bet Din One issue raised in Martin's postings deals with a Bet Din. While accepting the caveat that for the most part the system does work -- it seems we frequently hear of the Bet Din "system" failing. Concerns include: 1 - someone not adhering to the decision of 2 - someone not accepting the authority of / refusing to go to 3 - "shopping" for a bet din and/or an unfair venue 4 - people taking advantage of the system I don't know how permissible it is to give specific examples -- so I won't. Carl A. Singer ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Leah Aharoni <leah25@...> Date: Fri, Jun 26,2009 at 09:01 AM Subject: Rabbi Great Grandfather Search The first stop for any Jewish genealogical enquiry is www.jewishgen.org. Jewishgen provides databases, as well as methodology articles that will help you in your search. You may also want to post this question on their mailing list. Good luck, Leah Aharoni Skype: leah.aharoni http://www.linkedin.com/in/leahaharoni ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Stu Pilichowski <cshmuel@...> Date: Sun, Jun 28,2009 at 06:01 AM Subject: Real Burial Spots of Moshe and Aharon Rashi, Bamidbar 20:22 refers to three mountains: 1. Sinai - Torah 2. Nebo - Moshe's burial place 3. Hahor- Aharon's burial place I always thought Moshe died at Har Nebo, but his burial place was kept from the world so his burial place wouldn't turn into a place to worship him. So is his burial place Nebo, but we simply aren't sure where the real Nebo is? (Today, there's a church and lookout point in Jordan. Is that really not Nebo?) I always heard that the Mount Sinai that people visit really isn't Mount Sinai.... is this true of Nebo as well? People visit Aharon's burial place in Jordan near Petra. Is this also not really his burial place? Stuart Pilichowski Mevaseret Zion, Israel ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Yisrael Medad <ybmedad@...> Date: Thu, Jun 25,2009 at 06:01 PM Subject: Siddur Page Number Display Board? May I share a personal story on the issue of the Siddur Page Number Display Board? In the early 1960s, Rabbi Pynchas Brener (now of Caracas, Chevez & all), was once asked about the role of a Rabbi in synagogue. Part of his answer touched on the tasks the Rabbi is called upon and one of them, he noted, was announcing the page to which the congregants should be holding their siddurim open. He then added, with a smile, "Of course, even Yisrael could tell us that the Aleinu prayer could be found on page X during Shacharit, and Y during Mincha and Z during Aravit, but I would hope that it would be to me you would turn to know exactly which prayer service we are conducting, at the least". Yisrael ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: David Ziants <dziants@...> Date: Sun, Jun 28,2009 at 05:01 AM Subject: Siddur Page Number Display Board? Is putting digits together to form numbers the same as putting letters together to form words, with respect to the Shabbat prohibition of "writing"? My understanding is that if there is a prohibition, then because the "string" of numbers is temporary, then this prohibition would maximum be Rabbinic. Could the needs of the congregation supersede any such Rabbinic prohibition? Should one make it the business to have a mechanism where only ready made full page numbers are shown? On the other hand maybe there is no (even Rabbinic) prohibition? See Sh'mirat Shabbat K'hilchata 16:23 where he makes a distinction between what (example that was presented when I went to a shiur on this) is the normal and the travel variety of the Scrabble game, where the normal is permitted because no letters are pegged in, but not the travel variety as the placing of the letters is more permanent. Are sliding/rotating letters/numbers considered pegged in? This thread highlights that there is kind of a community that would need page numbers to be announced and a kind of a community like the majority of those in Israel that do not need this. Seeing that the former, sometimes labeled "mainstream", are either more establishment type or seeking ways towards outreach or attracting shul newcomers, I am wondering whether the latter are lacking because they do not feel a need to support such devices. On the other hand, certainly in the communities I belong to, if there is someone sitting in shul who seems to be "lost", regulars would certainly try and help by showing the page number, important parts of the prayer etc. and possibly even inviting the person (and his family) to their home if this is feasible. There is also a new type of community in Israel that I think I heard about. Often the services take place in the Matnas (sports and cultural centre) and lead by the Garin Torani (Tora nucleus) or local such like, and they explain the structure and elements of the tefilla as the service goes along. I do not know whether the people in charge would have daverned (prayed) in a regular minyan before coming to this (allowing the more senior of the other attendees to be sha"tz), or whether they make this their Shabbat minyan. This type of work is marvelous as it gives a proper educationally forum to attract Jews to their roots. Having a page number board here, I think, would be superfluous as everything is explained orally. David Ziants Ma'aleh Adumim, Israel ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Mark Symons <msymons@...> Date: Mon, Jun 29,2009 at 09:01 AM Subject: The acronym Akru"t Martin Stern wrote: > When I was in Budapest recently, I davened in the Beit Hamidrash of the > Kazincy Utca shul where there is a notice above the amud ... which began > "Betakanat bd"ts vakru"t ...," ... was not entirely clear to me. Perhaps Vakru"t is the name of the place? ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Aryeh A. Frimer <frimea@...> Date: Sun, Jun 28,2009 at 11:01 AM Subject: Translation of Iggerot haRa'aya of Rav Kook zt"l, vol. I, letter 89 I am interested in the English Translation of Iggerot haRa'aya of Rav Kook zt"l, vol. I, letter 89. I understand that it is published in full in Tzvi Feldman, Rav A. Y. Kook: Selected Letters (Maaleh Adumim, 1985). Does anyone have it as an electronic file? Would someone be so kind as to photocopy or scan a copy of the relevant pages for me and send it to me? Much thanks in advance. Aryeh ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Alexander Seinfeld <seinfeld@...> Date: Fri, Jun 26,2009 at 02:01 AM Subject: Women Rabbis Rose Landowne <Roselandow@...> wrote: > it is difficult to break through the red > tape, without the title of "Rabbi". I recognize that there are two > issues here, one personal title, and one job title, but what > suggestions might be made to solve the dilemma? How about Rebbetzin? 1. its truthful 2. its honorable 3. when a bureaucrat asks what that means, she answers, a female rabbi Could even have business cards made up. Rebbetzin Rose Landowne / Congregation Beth Tefila has a nice ring to it, don't you think? (P.S. I'm not being facetious) ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 56 Issue 85