Volume 6 Number 22 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Administrivia [Avi Y. Feldblum] Chatan/Kriat Shma [Anthony Fiorino] Fingernail Clippings [Meylech Viswanath] Fish and Meat [Sara Svetitsky] International Dateline (2) [Yosef Bechhofer, Isaac Balbin] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Avi Y. Feldblum <ayf@...> Date: Sat, 23 Jan 93 23:07:04 EST Subject: Administrivia I would like to thank all of you who have sent in contributions for mail-jewish. There are a couple of administrative items that I would like to cover in the next few weeks, which will eventually get included in the welcome message sent out to new mail-jewish members. One topic will be instructions on using the nysernet listserv facility. That will have to wait for a week or two. A second is the mail-jewish ground rules and I will get to that below. The last is short, and is where to send submissions to. I would prefer that all submissions be sent to nysernet.org, at either: <mljewish@...> or mail-jewish@nysernet.org Messages to me that are not meant as article submission, can be sent to either the above addresses, or to: <avi.feldblum@...> Submissions sent to my att address will suffer delays in being posted, as I will have to forward the messages to <mljewish@...> I think that it might be a good idea to remind people of the ground rules by which this mailing list operates. Of course, to do that one needs to have them written down somewhere, which is not really the current situation. They are sort of mentioned in the welcome message that goes out to new members, but I think that file needs some work as well, and then I will resend that out to the whole mailing list as well. So here is a draft of the rules, and I would like your comments on them. Once I am satisfied with them, they will get included in the welcome message as well. Purpose of the mailing list: This mailing list is for the purpose of discussing Jewish topics in general within an environment where the validity of Halakha and the Halakhic process is accepted, as well for the discussion of topics of Halakha. Ground Rules: 1) Halakha: [Lets start with the one that is most difficult] a)Submissions to the mailing list may not advocate actions which are clearly in violation of Halakha. b) Discussions about whether it is appropriate in these modern times to follow Halakha is not a valid topic for discussion c) It is the responsibility of the moderator to determine what the bounds of acceptable discussion are. The moderator may discuss borderline issues with some selected members of the list to help in making that decision. 2) Flaming All members of the mailing list are strongly urged to keep the conversation focused on the topic of discussion, not on the people saying things. Flaming of any sort will result in automatic rejection of your submission. 3) Hebrew All transliterations of hebrew words, except those that are "common", should also be translated. The members of the mailing list span a wide range of knowledge and background, and we would like things to be understood by all. Words such as Torah, Shabbat, Mitzvah fall in the catagory of "common". If you are unsure, it is better to error on the side of including the translation. If the translations are missing, the moderator will either supply the translation, clearly marking that the translation was added by the moderator, or will send the submission back to the submitter for translation. 4) Halakhic Authority The mailing list is not a halakhic authority, and no discussions held on the mailing list should be relied upon in a situation where a p'sak halakha [specific halakhic decision] is called for. In such a situation, whether explicitly stated in the submission or not, the rule is: CYLCHA - Contact Your Local Compotent Halakhic Authority, or more commonly put - CYLOR - Contact Your Local Orthodox Rabbi. I think this covers most of the ground rules I can think of right now. Please let me know if I have left anything out, as well as if you have any comments on any of the rules. Avi Feldblum mail-jewish Moderator <mljewish@...> <ayf@...> or avi_feldblum@att.com ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Anthony Fiorino <fiorino@...> Date: Thu, 21 Jan 93 11:11:29 -0500 Subject: Chatan/Kriat Shma I had earlier posted a possible reason why a chatan on his wedding night might be patur [not required - Mod.] from kriat shma, based on a gemara in brachot. I have looked into this and found that we no longer poskin this way; the shulchan aruch records the opinion that a chatan is patur from kriat shma and t'filah until the consummation of the marriage (if married to a virgin) because his mind will be diverted; however, we no longer poskin this way because we don't have such kavana today anyway, so it doesn't matter that his mind will be diverted. Eitan Fiorino <fiorino@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <VISWANATH@...> (Meylech Viswanath) Date: Sun, 24 Jan 93 10:00:07 -0500 Subject: Re: Fingernail Clippings Eliyahu Freilich writes: But Jews are not the last people on earth that preserve the Zoroastrian tradition; frum Parsees, the Zoroastrians of today, also treat clipped fingernails with special care. I don't know where the Talmud got its info re nail clippings, but I wouldn't be surprised if nail clippings are treated in many other religions with care. I know, for example, that Hindus take care to properly dispose of nail clippings; if somebody else steps on your nail clippings, that person is supposed to become your enemy. (So, Parsees and Jews are not the only two peoples that exhibit this behavior.) It might very well be that nail clippings being sharp, could injure people, and hence the care devoted to them in many cultures. (This does not necessarily mean that the kabbalistic reasons are invalid.) Meylekh. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Sara Svetitsky <FNBENJ@...> Date: Sun, 24 Jan 93 00:59:12 -0500 Subject: Fish and Meat I have never known, much less understood, the full theory of how far fish has to be kept from meat and why. The recent messages about Worseteshire (or however you spell it) sauce have confused me even more, because I thought that the small bones of fish were the problem. Now, I have found fish bones in "fillets", and I have even found bones in gefilte fish, but in a bottle of sauce? What IS going on here? ----sara svetitisky ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <YOSEF_BECHHOFER@...> (Yosef Bechhofer) Date: Sat, 23 Jan 93 23:49:07 -0500 Subject: International Dateline I do not have a definitive answer concerning the roll in and out of the coast, but would like to note that in the Likutei He'aros (and, for that matter, in that siman itself!) to vol. 6 no. 14 of the Mo'adim u'Zmanim, similar questions are raised, e.g. what if one steps off the coast of Australia and goes swimming or boating on their Sunday. According to the Chazon Ish right off the coast is Shabbos, since the Dateline skirts the coast. Is one swimming into Shabbos? Two other points: when members of the Kollel community in Australia do kiruv in New Zealand they refrain from melacha on Sunday; according to Rabbi Tukachinski one must keep Shabbos on Friday when in Hawaii. Historically speaking, my great uncle, Rabbi Moshe Yehuda Blau, told me that as a Mirrer Yeshiva bochur in Japan they followed the psak of the Chazon Ish. In my understanding of the Chazon Ish, the Line is not the actual coast, but that vicinity, so within reasonable distance (2000 amos?) thereof one would be considered still within that side of the Line. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <isaac@...> (Isaac Balbin) Date: Sun, 24 Jan 93 16:55:39 -0500 Subject: International Dateline | In the Int'l Dateline issue only two Rishonim wrote anything | definitive, the Kuzari and the Ba'al HaMao'r in Rosh HaShana. Both | are the source of and quite explicitly rule like the Chazon Ish. I | have extensively researched the writings of Rabbis Tukachinski, | Kasher, and others on the topic, and am confounded by their | approaches, which are essentially their own inventions. The approaches of the Rishonim are also their own inventions. In cases such as these one must look beyond who is a Rishon and who is an Acharon. It is immaterial. THE ISSUE DOES NOT APPEAR IN THE GEMORO! For this reason, and I have mentioned this before, when the Lakewood Kollel moved out to Melbourne and asked Reb Moshe Zatsal about when to keep Shabbos, Reb Moshe REFUSED to *PASKEN*. Reb Moshe did not decide on issues which did not have a Mekor (source) in Shas. What Reb Moshe *did* say, was (and he kept repeating it) ``There are Jews in Melbourne, they have been there before you came. They KNOW when Shabbos is. Why do you ask me'' ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 6 Issue 22