Volume 65 Number 29 Produced: Sun, 20 Feb 22 12:03:05 -0500 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Has Reform Judaism failed? [Irwin Weiss] Levaya instructions [Joel Rich] Looking for sources [Ben Katz, M.D.] Poverty in the haredi sector is not destiny [Prof. L. Levine] Reform Judaism [Stuart Pilichowski] Thoughts on MO (2) [Prof. L. Levine David Tzohar] Walder [Orrin Tilevitz] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Irwin Weiss <irwin@...> Date: Mon, Jan 17,2022 at 07:17 AM Subject: Has Reform Judaism failed? On this continuing thread (last MJ 65#26), the event of this past Shabbat, where a person entered a Reform synagogue in Texas, holding hostages during Shabbat services, emphasizes several things to me. 1) The crazy American media has uniformly said that this was not an "Anti-Semitic" act. Really? The assailant here didn't choose a grocery store, a Walmart, a gas station, a church, a barber shop. Rather, a small synagogue. Coincidence? I think not. 2) Anti-Jewish people lump us all together. Doesn't matter if we are Torah observant, Chassidim, Reform, Conservative, Modern Orthodox. We are all enemies of them. This has obvious historical precedent which does not need to be spoken. 3) We could say, "This happened to these Reform Jews because they were live streaming their Shabbat services, in clear violation of Shabbat prohibitions". Or, we could say, "We are going to love and defend our fellow Jews, irrespective of the way they practice, how strict they are in their observance of Kashrut or Shabbat or mitzvot in general". I vote for the latter. I vote for inviting these people to our homes for Shabbat dinner or lunch, and including them as guests when we have weddings, B'nei Mitzvah, and so forth. And, as Leah Gordon said, many Reform Jews do good deeds, support the state of Israel, and so forth. (And, some Jews who are careful in their observance of Kashrut, Shabbat, etc., cheat on their taxes, commit immoral crimes against innocent youth, and are otherwise engaged in illegal activity - fortunately, this is a minority of persons). 4) I guess you can call me "one of the Leah Gordons of the list." Irwin Weiss Baltimore, MD ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Joel Rich <joelirarich@...> Date: Wed, Feb 16,2022 at 12:17 AM Subject: Levaya instructions Question: My high school Rebbi and major influence, Rabbi L. Dulitz, was recently niftar. He left specific instructions for his levaya including who should speak. Is this common practice in different communities? Different subgroups (e.g. talmidei chachamim, askanim)? KT Joel Rich ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Ben Katz, M.D.<BKatz@...> Date: Mon, Feb 7,2022 at 10:17 AM Subject: Looking for sources Joel Rich wrote (MJ 65#28): > I"m looking for sources on two questions: > > 1. When the leviim wash the cohanim's hands, I"m told that they do one pour > versus the two or three used on other occasions. Is this the case and, if so, > any sources? I wouldn't be too concerned about the minutiae of this custom, as it is a relatively new one. If you look in the Tur on birchat kohanim, the Beit Yosef says that he has seen this nice new custom of the Leviim washing the hands of the kohaniim prior to duchening. Twenty years later when he writes his Shulchan Aruch, RY Caro paskens that this is what should be done. A nice example of minhag/halachic development, for those of us interested in this topic. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Prof. L. Levine <llevine@...> Date: Sun, Feb 20,2022 at 11:17 AM Subject: Poverty in the haredi sector is not destiny In a market that rewards education and pays higher wages to those with degrees in sought-after fields, the haredi education system is a barrier. Haredi education now accounts for a quarter of Hebrew-language education in Israel, and here, too, the data speak for themselves. While in the state and state-religious education systems, 81% of pupils are eligible for matriculation, the corresponding figure for the haredi system is just 4%. This gap persists in higher education, as well. Only 4.5% of Israeli higher education students are haredi, and a quarter of them pursue degrees in education. A small minority (11%) are enrolled in universities, with an even smaller minority studying technological or other high-demand subjects. This harsh reality is not a matter of destiny; nor is it the outcome of any governmental policy to weaken the haredim. It is the result of many choosing not to work, and of the haredi leadership's longtime insistence on making non-Torah studies in primary/secondary school only partly available to women and completely unavailable to men, thereby blocking their access to higher education and lucrative employment. See for more: https://www.jns.org/opinion/poverty-in-the-haredi-sector-is-not-destiny/?utm_source=The+Daily+Syndicate&utm_campaign=1b38c583d0-Daily+Syndicate+02-20-22+%28new%29&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_8583953730-1b38c583d0-%5BLIST_EMAIL_ID%5D&ct=t%28Daily+Syndicate+02-20-22+%28new%29%29 IMO it is tragic that the Chareidi community in EY has not embraced the Torah Im Derech Eretz approach of RSRH. Torah learning is most certainly primary, but one needs to also be able to deal with the world and support one's family properly. TIDE is how to achieve this. Let me also add the following: There is opinion of the GRA that is given by R. Barukh Schick of Shklov in the introduction to his Hebrew translation of Euclid's book on geometry, Sefer Uklidos (The Hague, 1780). There he writes: "When I was in the illustrious city of Vilna in the presence of the Rav, the light, the great Gaon, my master and teacher, the light of the eyes of the exile, the renowned pious one [may HaShem protect and save him] Rav Eliyahu, in the month of Teves 5538 [January 1778], I heard from his holy mouth that according to what a person is lacking in knowledge of the "other wisdoms", correspondingly he will be lacking one hundred portions in the wisdom of the Torah, because the Torah and the "other wisdoms" are inextricably linked together ..." See personal.stevens.edu/~llevine/thoughts_general_studies_full.pdf for the remarks by R. Yhonason Eybeschutz in Yaaros Devash 2:7 on the importance of secular studies as related to Torah studies. I have never understood why the Charedi and Chassidic worlds ignore these statements. YL ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Stuart Pilichowski <stupillow@...> Date: Mon, Feb 7,2022 at 02:17 PM Subject: Reform Judaism Once upon a time when a child married out - intermarried - the family sat shiva. (By the way, what's the basis in halacha for such an action?) In my modern orthodox / dati leumi circles I don't believe that's done anymore. The feeling being that ostracism may once have worked to keep people from intermarrying, but in modern times, it only pushes people further away and lessens the chance for any reconciliation or return to the fold. I believe the same sociology is at work currently with Modern Orthodox feelings towards Reform Judaism. While once Reform were taboo and un-touchable, time has shown this approach isn't at all beneficial or effective other than to simply distance Jews one from another. Allowing Reform to worship on their own terms in Israel "even at the Kotel" - is one manifestation of this phenomenon. Perhaps through a kinder, gentler approach the results may be a positive and more advantageous to the Jewish people as a whole. What do others think? Stuart Pilichowski Mevaseret Zion, Israel ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Prof. L. Levine <llevine@...> Date: Sun, Feb 6,2022 at 08:17 PM Subject: Thoughts on MO Joel Rich wrote (MJ 65#28): > It will definitely be interesting to see. I feel that my generation (including > me) was not successful in creating a MO model that would work in the United > States. Before starting a conversation about MO, I think it would be appropriate to define what MO is and who is considered an MO Jew. If someone wears a black hat and has a PhD is he MO? Are women who cover their hair MO? If someone has strong adherence to halacha and has a good secular education and works in the "outside" world, is he MO? See https://www.torahmusings.com/2011/04/who-is-modern-orthodox/ for much more. It seems to me that until one clearly defines what is MO, it is not possible to have a meaningful conversation about it. Professor Yitzchok Levine ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: David Tzohar <davidtzohar@...> Date: Tue, Feb 8,2022 at 04:17 AM Subject: Thoughts on MO I will repeat something that I have posted many times on Mail Jewish. The whole concept of Modern Orthodoxy is an oxymoron. Orthodoxy means cleaving as much as possible to ancient tradition against the challenges of modernity, It is no surprise that Joel Rich admits that his generation has been unsuccessful in creating a MO model that would work in the United States. As to Rav Soloveichic's 14th ani maamin that the whole Torah can be kept in every place and every era, history has proved this wrong again and again. It was not true in medieval Spain, not in modern Europe and once again it is not true in post-modern America. Brothers, there is only one answer in our generation - Aliya. Only in modern day Israel can we keep the entire Torah. Hopefully more and more YU graduates and other American MO will come to this conclusion. Joel Rich himself is here with us with two of his sons. ken yirbu. KT David Yitzchak Tzohar Yerushalayim -- David Tzohar http://tzoharlateivahebrew.blogspot.com/ http://tzoharlateiva.blogspot.com/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Orrin Tilevitz <tilevitzo@...> Date: Thu, Jan 13,2022 at 07:17 PM Subject: Walder In MJ 65#26, Martin Stern quotes extensively from an article on Arutz 7, "The scourge of sexual abuse", Rabbi Steven Pruzansky which, Martin says,"analyses the problems that have arisen from the Walder case." Before one accords Rabbi Pruzansky any credibility on this or any subject, one needs to consider the following in the Wikipedia article on Rabbi Pruzanksy, particularly his views on rape: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Pruzansky ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 65 Issue 29