Volume 7 Number 88 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Dairy on Shavuos [Mike Berkowitz] Frum community in Boston [Steven Schwartz] Greek Wisdom [Danny Skaist] Jason's Bread Crumbs [Isaac Balbin] PICNIC :-) !! [Bob Kosovsky] Permission to Say Kaddish [Arthur Roth] Public Domain vs. Private Domain -- Carrying on Shabbat [Alan M. Gallatin] Tekhelet [Lon Eisenberg] Women & Orthodoxy Vol. 7 #82 [Ron Katz] Women's Tefilla Groups and Kaddish [Jeff Woolf] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <etzion@...> (Mike Berkowitz) Date: Mon, 21 Jun 93 09:09:21 -0400 Subject: Dairy on Shavuos Janice Gelb asks about the practice of eating dairy on Shavuos. Sefer Ta'amei Haminhagim ("Reasons Behind the Customs") offers a few reasons: 1) To commemorate the two loaves that are offered on Shavuos, we eat first a dairy, and the a meat meal; since each requires its own loaf, we end up with two loaves. 2) We eat milk and honey in honor of the Torah, of which it is said (Shir HaShirim) "Honey and milk beneath your tongue." 3) Something very, shall we say, farfetched, which I won't bother with here. 4) Since up to the giving of the Torah we were allowed to eat unkosher meat, when the Torah was given, including these prohibitions, all the meat utensils became unkosher, and since they couldn't be kashered that day (it being Shabbos and Yom Tov), everyone was forced to eat dairy. 5) Based on one of the names of Mt. Sinai, which comes from the word for cheese. 6) Because the Torah is attracted to humility, and dairy is a more humble food than meat. Mike Berkowitz ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <schwartz@...> (Steven Schwartz) Date: Mon, 21 Jun 93 09:09:25 -0400 Subject: Re: Frum community in Boston To correct Maurice Tuchman's previous posting, the Brandeis University kosher cafeteria (i.e. the kosher section of Sherman cafeteria) operates year-round, including the summer. It might be closed during school holidays. I periodically work at a nearby New England Telephone facility, and it is a pleasure to be able to eat a -hot- lunch while traveling. Shimon Schwartz <schwartz@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: DANNY%<ILNCRD@...> (Danny Skaist) Date: Mon, 21 Jun 93 02:42:04 -0400 Subject: Greek Wisdom >Eitan Fiorino >2. The second gemara (menachot 99b--R. Yishmael tells his nephew to > find a time which is neither day not night to study Greek wisdom) > deals with Greek wisdom, and we don't know what that is. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ What, exactly, "Greek wisdom" is, seems to be the biggest point in the whole discussion. The Chazal showed a lot of knowledge about all the sciences. Everything from medicine, to the size of the world is discussed in the gemorra. (Tell me that modeh b'miktzat is not psychology (If a person admits to owing half of the amount for which he is being sued, it is worse then if he denied everything). I doubt very much if any form of science was considered by the gemorra as "Greek Wisdom". danny ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <isaac@...> (Isaac Balbin) Date: Mon, 21 Jun 93 02:06:28 -0400 Subject: Re: Jason's Bread Crumbs | From: Bruce Bernstein <bernstein@...> | To the best of my knowlege, which in this case comes from the local | (Capital District, NY) Shaliach's Rebbitzen, Jason's Bread crumbs are | not pas yisroel. Unger's however, is. I wouldn't know Jason's from Unger's, however, my Rov had paskened that Crumpets which were Pas Akum [non-jewish bread] was okay to eat Lechatchillo [in the first place] because in practice, it was not yet Gomer Asiyoso [still had some processing/toasting to be done before one normally ate it]. I wonder whether this might also apply to such bread crumbs given that their normal use is, say, for frying on a nice big schnitzel? ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Bob Kosovsky <kos@...> Date: Mon, 21 Jun 93 02:06:34 -0400 Subject: PICNIC :-) !! THE BIG DAY IS APPROACHING! THE BIENNIAL MAIL-JEWISH PICNIC IS THIS WEEK!!! Im yirtzeh Hashem **** DATE: Sunday, June 27 (Raindate: July 11) TIME: 3 PM PLACE: Donaldson Park -- in Highland Park, NJ COST: $8-10 The directions for finding the picnic location have already been sent out. If you decide you want to come, let me know so that I can forward them to you. It's gonna be a bash! Well over 60 adults and many gaggles of children from all over will be attending! Unless you get a job with AT&T or Bell Labs, this will be the last chance that you will be able to meet your fellow chaverim from the Mail-Jewish list for two years! Don't miss the chance! Send me an email message. Bob Kosovsky Graduate Center -- Ph.D. Program in Music(student)/ City University of New York New York Public Library -- Music Division bitnet: <kos@...> internet: kos@cunyvms1.gc.cuny.edu Disclaimer: My opinions do not necessarily represent those of my institutions. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <rotha@...> (Arthur Roth) Date: Mon, 21 Jun 93 09:41:30 -0500 Subject: Permission to Say Kaddish Leon Dworsky asks whether living parents need to give permission for someone to say Kaddish even for a sibling or spouse. The answer is an emphatic "yes" and even applies to a child. I lived for many years in a community in which an 11-year-old boy died under unbelievably tragic circumstances. He was hit by a car going back to shul for Mincha on Yom Kippur, of all times, went into a coma for a year and a week, and died on Succoth of the following year without ever regaining consciousness. The family's grief was compounded by the fact that the child's paternal grandfather (whose wife was still alive) refused to give permission for the child's father to say Kaddish for his own son! The grandfather decided to say Kaddish himself for his grandson, and he thought that he was sparing his son additional agony beyond what he had already suffered. The community almost universally agreed that the father was instead being denied an outlet for coming to grips with the tragedy. Many people including the shul's rabbi pleaded with the grandfather to change his mind, but to no avail. It is ironic, in view of all the recent MJ postings about women saying Kaddish, that the child's MOTHER did say Kaddish on some sort of regular basis; I don't remember whether she received permission or whether at least one of her parents was no longer alive. Note that the need for permission applies only when BOTH parents are alive. Once one parent dies and Kaddish is said for that parent, a person is permitted to say Kaddish for anyone at all without needing permission. When both parents are alive, most halachic authorities allow the father to speak for the mother as well, so that his permission alone suffices. However, some authorities follow a less prevalent opinion that each parent needs to give permission separately, although this seems somewhat inconsistent with the idea (which is universally accepted) that no permission at all is needed from a single surviving parent after the passing of the other parent. Arthur Roth ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <amg@...> (Alan M. Gallatin) Date: Sun, 20 Jun 93 17:45:49 -0400 Subject: Public Domain vs. Private Domain -- Carrying on Shabbat Here's a (sort of) hypothetical to chew on: Suppose I'm in a little rural village, population no more than 2500 or so, which was located near, well, nothing. Shabbat comes around and I learn that there is no eruv in this village. QUESTION: Can I carry (assuming, of course, that I am not carrying anything forbidden to Shabbat)? If so, what, if changed in this hypothetical, would render carrying impermissable? I understand that, even if the circumstances would TECHNICALLY permit carrying, some might argue that I still should not so as to (a) not violate the spirit of Shabbat and (b) not get into bad habbits for those times when I truly may not carry. My question is an attempt to learn more about the public domain vs. the private domain and how "the rules" change in each. Alan M. Gallatin <amg@...> Duke University School of Law; Durham, NC ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <eisenbrg@...> (Lon Eisenberg) Date: Mon, 21 Jun 93 09:37:56 -0400 Subject: Tekhelet The Hinukh counts zitzit as _one_ mizvah, including the tekhelet. . Yet he says that we've lost (in his day) the tekhelet, so can do without. If it is truely one mizvah, how can we do without? The other thing that puzzles me is that he says that the hilazon is found in the Dead Sea (did things actually once live in the Dead Sea?). ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <katz@...> (Ron Katz) Date: Mon, 21 Jun 93 02:42:08 -0400 Subject: Re: Women & Orthodoxy Vol. 7 #82 Regarding Rena Whiteson's question of why women have to be penalized for the weakness of men (who would have impure thoughts while looking at them), there is a similar situation in last week's Torah Portion (Korach). After the rebelion of Korach, G-d commands the Priests that they (the priests) are reponsible for protecting the sanctity of the Temple, and they shall carry the sin if a non-priest defiles the sanctity of the Holies. I do not have the text in front of me, but it can be found at the end of Parshat Korach. Anyway, why should the Priests be responsible if an Israelite entered the Temple (which he is not allowed to do) ? Perhaps, the answer is that when G-d gives something of value to someone, it is his/her responsibility to protect it. Perhaps, this is why women are PARTIALLY resposible for keeping the men in check. Needless to say, men are resposible for their own actions. This was just a thought, and by no means an authoritative reason. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Jeff Woolf <JRWOOLF@...> Date: Mon, 21 Jun 93 07:27:51 -0400 Subject: Re: Women's Tefilla Groups and Kaddish On women's Tefilla Groups and Kaddish...1) Women involved in these groups say that they are stifled spiritually in Shul and need this occasional outlet. 2) There is no reason for women not to say KAddish, and alone. As Joel Wolowelsky points out in an article in Tradition a number of years ago, the Rav zt'l said that in Vilna women said Kaddish from the back of the shul for Minha Maariv all the time. 3) Rav Ovadia Yosef says in the second volume of Yehave Daat that there is no Kol Isha problem regarding tefillot recited in shul. So the woman need not have a man saying it along with her. Jeff Woolf ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 7 Issue 88