Volume 18 Number 30 Produced: Mon Feb 6 0:06:42 1995 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Angel Teaching in the Womb [Eliyahu Teitz] Animals inthe Torah [Larry Israel] Are Sermons Considered a Hefsek [Israel Botnick] Calculating Shabbos Times [Jonathan Jacobson] Comment on Airplane Food ["Maslow, David"] Community Bulletin Board System [Sylvia F. Abrams] Dictati [Yitzchok Adlerstein] Drasha being a Hefsek [Eliyahu Teitz] Halakhic Times (candle-lighting etc.) [Leah S. Gordon] Mamzer mariying a Shifja Canaanite [Mordechai Zvi Juni] More on Calendars [Ed Cohen] Non-mamzer Slave Children [Warren Burstein] On Arizal [Ari Belenky] Rosh Hodesh as Special Yom Tov for Women [Irwin Keller] Sermons [Lon Eisenberg] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <EDTeitz@...> (Eliyahu Teitz) Date: Sun, 5 Feb 1995 21:49:52 -0500 Subject: Re: Angel Teaching in the Womb if a girl is not taught in the womb, and the indentation above the upper lip is the mark left by the angel teaching the torah to make the embryo forget the torah, then why do women have this mark? likewise, why do non-jewish children have this mark? does this mean that _all_ fetuses are taught tora? eliyahu teitz ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Larry Israel <VSLARRY@...> Date: Fri, 03 Feb 95 08:24:59 +0200 Subject: Re: Animals inthe Torah In the spirit of Adar, albeit Adar I, I ask - what book of the T'nach is the only one which does not mention any members of the animal kingdom, save people? Not one "behemah", "dag", "parah", "tzippor", or anything of that kind. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <icb@...> (Israel Botnick) Date: Fri, 3 Feb 95 10:58:18 EST Subject: Are Sermons Considered a Hefsek As Isaac Balbin pointed out, a sermon given before musaph may cause a problem of hefsek. According to the Rambam (seder tefillot col hashana) the shaliach tzibbur is required to say kaddish before each shmona esreh. Therefore, the kaddish before musaph should be said together with the shemona esreh of musaph. According to this, a sermon before musaph is not a problem since it doesn't interrupt the kaddish and musaph. According to other opinions though (quoted in mishna brura 25:59 and 55:22), the kaddish before musaph is associated with ashrei and the other psalms and psukim that are said before musaph. The kaddish should be said right after uvenucho yomar. According to this opinion, a sermon before musaph would be an interruption between uvenucho yomar and the kaddish (Assuming the kaddish is said after the sermon and not before). I once heard from Rav Herschel Schachter that the Maharam Schick has a teshuva regarding when the sermon should be. His conclusion is that we basically follow the opinion that the kaddish is associated with the shmona esreh of musaph, so the sermon can be before musaph. But if possible it is better to satisfy all opinions and have it after krias hatora. Israel Botnick ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <JonJ1@...> (Jonathan Jacobson) Date: Thu, 2 Feb 1995 19:54:21 -0500 Subject: Calculating Shabbos Times Avi Feldblum writes in MJ 18:26 >[While I understand that this makes logical sense, I was under the >impression that the halakhic definition of sunset/sunrise etc does >NOT >take elevation into account. Any experst on this out there? Mod] I happened to be in Palm Springs, CA this past November. I called the Lubavitch hot line to find out what time Shabbos started and ended and it started at 3:55, at least 40 minutes before sunset. I was told by a friend of mine this has to do with the fact that the sun sets over the mountains and you can't see it once it reaches that point so that is when to base the time of candle lighting. The interesting thing was that Shabbos ended at what seemed to be the correct time, unless they used the same fromula and added 60 or 72 minutes. Anybody have any further insight on this? Jonathan Jacobson ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: "Maslow, David" <MASLOWD@...> Date: Wed, 01 Feb 95 15:11:00 est Subject: Comment on Airplane Food In vol. 18, number 20, Deborah Stepelman is quite critical of the kosher breakfast provided on TWA on trips from Israel, with much of her annoyance directed to questioning why >the rabbinate approves these types of means. Rabbis giving kashrut supervision receive much criticism, not all without merit, but I think it is going too far to criticize them for the menu that the airline orders. El Al does not provide meat breakfasts, and the kosher breakfasts on US flights are not meat. No doubt, TWA was trying to provide as close a match to the non-kosher meals as possible, accounting for the sausage included with the eggs, a combination that is, perhaps, only feasible in the kosher airline kitchens of Israel. IMHO, her complaint should be directed to TWA for their menu selections. She also discusses the issue of having meat and fish: >...the hot dogs were real and the lox should have been tasted first. > why did both meals have to have meat and fish on the same tray? While I am aware that meat and fish should not be eaten on the same plate or with the same silverware, is there any restriction on eating fish after meat, with separate dishes and utensils, eg. fish after a beef-stock soup? Also, if separate forks were provided and the fish was in a separate dish, is there any problem with having them on the same tray? I will concur with the need for a notice that the meal was meat! ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <ai871@...> (Sylvia F. Abrams) Date: Fri, 3 Feb 1995 22:16:25 -0500 Subject: Community Bulletin Board System There was an inquiry in this posting about communities that have set up a bulletin board system. The Jewish Education Center of Cleveland (formerly the BJE) has a BBS on the Cleveland Freenet. To look at the setup, telnet to Cleveland Freenet. Register as a visitor and type - "go jewished" at the prompt. For more info; contact the sysop Helen Wolf at the Jewish Education Center of Cleveland 216-371-0446 or e-mail me, Sylvia Abrams at <ai871@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <yitzchok.adlerstein@...> (Yitzchok Adlerstein) Date: Sat, 04 Feb 95 22:41:12 -0800 Subject: Dictati Dr. Eli Turkel recently raised several very good questions concerning the manner of dictation of Torah to Moshe, especially contributions of the speeches of some very ungodly figures like Bilam and Lavan. He then proceeds to provide an even better answer - that whatever human beings thought of on their own, only became fixed in the Torah when G-d commanded such, and dictated the words to his faithful scribe. This view is alluded to in Ramban's introduction to Bereshis, and is fleshed out some more in Abarbanel's intro to Devarim. Incidentally, such an approach should motivate us to search for deeper meaning in the speeches of even lesser figures in Chumash, knowing that it was HaKadosh Boruch Hu who judged these contributions as important, and Who probably paraphrased them anyway. A case in point is one that Dr. Turkel pointed to himself - that of Bereshis 31:47. Who cares what Aramaic phrase Lavan used to call the mound of stones he and Yaakov set up as a monument? Consider the observation of the Netziv. Lavan called it "yagar sahadusa" while Yaakov called it (using the Hebrew) "gal ed." The two phrases, observes the Netziv, are NOT parallel. Yaakov's words in Aramaic would be "gal sahada," not "sahadusa." Lavan called it the mound of testimony. The monument itself serve as a reminder of the pact between them. Yaakov was not satisfied with this. The reminder of the event, and its ultimate guarantor, was not the mound. It was the single Witness Himself. Therefore, Yaakov called it the "mound of Witness," meaning G-d. The seemingly unimportant difference in nuance may have been included in the Torah to make a point about Yaakov invoking the Name of Heaven often in his mundane affairs. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <EDTeitz@...> (Eliyahu Teitz) Date: Sat, 4 Feb 1995 23:20:07 -0500 Subject: Re: Drasha being a Hefsek re isaac balbin's question of drasha being a hefsek: the half kaddish before musaf might belong to musaf, according to a line of reasoning posed by r. yosef dov solveitchik ( a"h ) [ do not read anything political in the a"h, as opposed to zt"l, if a"h is good enough for moshe rabbenu and david ha-melech, it should be good enough for everyone ]. he raised the possibility that every amida is preceeded and followed by a kaddish. if so, the drasha would, in fact, underscore this point by separating between putting the torah away and musaf. a possible proof that the kaddish is musaf's is that on weekdays we say no kaddish after putting away the tora, but continue straight to ashrei. and the kaddish after u'va l'tzion is clearly the amida's, as are all kaddish tiskabel. eliyahu teitz ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Leah S. Gordon <lsgordon@...> Date: Thu, 02 Feb 1995 13:14:37 -0800 Subject: Halakhic Times (candle-lighting etc.) There is also a calendar program (by my father, Dr. Edward M. Reingold), on gnu-emacs, that can be used for calculating any halakhic time given any longitude and latitude. I'm not sure of how to get that program and so on, but if anyone wants to email me, I will forward the responses to my father, who I am sure would be glad to help. Leah S. Gordon <lsgordon@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <bi029@...> (Mordechai Zvi Juni) Date: Fri, 3 Feb 1995 18:01:41 -0500 Subject: Mamzer mariying a Shifja Canaanite I remember hearing the question about a Mamzer Marying a Shifja Canaaniite and then realising the son so that the son is not a mamzer: In Masejta Kidushim Daf samaj tes amud Alef (79.1) The Mishnah brings a Majloket between R.Tarfon and R.Eliezer. R.Tarfon says that a Mamzer is allowed to mary a Shifja Canaanite, the son is his eved but if he frees him then he (the son) becomes ben jorim (libarated). R.Elieze says That the Son is an eved mamzer so even if he frees him (libarates the son) the son will still be a mamzer. The Guemara says that the Halajah is like R.Tarfon, the Guemara also asks if what R.Tarfon says is lechatjilah (you are alowed to do it ) or Bedieved (if you did it then its done but if you havnt done it yet then you are not alowed to do it), and the Guemara is maskin that it is Lejatchilah. Mordechai Zvi Juni <bi029@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Ed Cohen <ELCSG@...> Date: Sun, 05 Feb 95 01:02:47 EST Subject: More on Calendars Re 2 comments in vol. 18 on the calendar: (1) Lori Dicker, #14: Adar I is considered the leap month. Therefore, anyone born in an ordinary year will celebrate the birthday in Adar II. [See Arthur Spier, The Comprehensive Hebrew Calendar, Feldheim, 1986, p.7; my posting: v18,#4.] (2) Stephen Slamowitz, #20: 27 Feb. 1992 = Thu. 23 Adar I, 5752. 5752 = 19 (302) + 14; hence it is a leap year. See my posting: v18,#4. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <warren@...> (Warren Burstein) Date: Fri, 3 Feb 1995 09:20:54 GMT Subject: Re: Non-mamzer Slave Children I thought that a Yisrael, Mamzer or not, is only allowed to have relations with a Shifcah Cnaanit if he is an Eved Ivri. |warren@ an Anglo-Saxon." -- Stuart Schoffman / nysernet.org ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <belenkiy@...> (Ari Belenky) Date: Wed, 1 Feb 95 22:57:15 PST Subject: On Arizal Unfortunately, I did not make my point clear. Harold Gans said that Codes in the Torah were already mentioned by Moshe Cordovero (and even R.Bachya. These two names follow all discussions on Codes, nobody ever said what was actually written there). My point is that Arizal, who was able to see the Well of Miriam through Sea of Gallilei and miriades of other things, did not notice any Codes in The Book. Even knowing writings of Cordovero... Ari Belenky ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: <keller@...> (Irwin Keller) Date: Sun, 5 Feb 1995 10:19:20 +0000 Subject: Rosh Hodesh as Special Yom Tov for Women I know that Rosh Hodesh is supposed to represent a special Yom Tov for women because they didn't participate in the sin of the Golden Calf! Can anyone expound on this further? Thanks! ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Lon Eisenberg <eisenbrg@...> Date: Sun, 5 Feb 1995 15:23:56 +0000 Subject: Re: Sermons Shimon Schwartz mentions all the wonderful learning and rabbi's sermons that go on at his shul. I have not objection. His reasons for their taking place are fine and valid. So what if the ones on Shabbath happened after mussaph? All those who currently benefit by them would still have that option, but those who had "other things to do" would not be forced to be a captive audience. Lon Eisenberg Motorola Israel, Ltd. Phone:+972 3 5658438 Fax:+972 3 5658205 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 18 Issue 30