Volume 46 Number 23 Produced: Tue Dec 21 6:51:41 EST 2004 Subjects Discussed In This Issue: Checking Tephillin [A Liza] Cost of a wedding [Tuvia Lent] Cost of Smachot [Shoshana L. Boublil] Ecology - endangered species [Bernard Raab] kol Yisrael areivim ze bazeh [Ari Trachtenberg] Making Recipes Kosher. [Immanuel Burton] Men in the Women's Section [Martin Stern] Mother Drinking from Wine and Brit in the Shul [Tal Benschar] Standing / Sitting during Kiddush [Tzvi Stein] Weddings etc [Yakir] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: A Liza <aliza43@...> Date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 08:57:01 -0600 Subject: Re: Checking Tephillin On 12/05/04, Martin Stern <md.stern@...> wrote: >The difference between gassot and peshutim lies in the battim rather >than the parshiyot. Peshutim are less robust and can more easily become >distorted and cease to be square. To check for this does not require >opening the tefillin at all, only measuring the lengths of the >diagonals. If these are equal, the battim are still square. AFAIK, the equal diagonals is a property of _all_ rectangles. Equal sides defines a square and thus the sides of the bayis must be of equal length to be kosher. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Tuvia Lent <sld11@...> Date: Sun, 12 Dec 2004 19:07:29 -0500 Subject: RE: Cost of a wedding I would like to add my two cents to the current discussion on the cost of a wedding. I have both boys and girls and writing this so I cannot be accused of an agenda. There is a certain mindset out there that still believes we are still in the era where the father of the Kallah has to pay a dowry. This is the source where the kallahs side pay for the wedding and that the Chasans side only have to pay for FLOPS (Flowers,Liquor,Orchestra,Photography and if applicable Sheitle) came from. After having negotiations with my son in laws parents I found that this custom has reached the level of Halacha Mesinai. Despite the fact that the hall and caterer ran three times the amount of Flops they DEMANDED to have the same amount of guest that I did. In addition, they demanded that we do the Lchaim and Vort and they could invite as many people as they want because that is what the rules say. Who came up with these rules? The acrimony has reached the point where we only talk through the kids which I know is not good. I am interested to hear the reasons pro and con of these Rules and similar disagreements Tuvia Lent ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Shoshana L. Boublil <toramada@...> Date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 21:34:09 +0200 Subject: Cost of Smachot > Subject: Cost of Smachot > I'm not worried about my kids, thank G-d they are not spoiled at > all. They have learnt what is important in life is not the advertisers > gibberish. This is a general response to the topic. Sometimes, I feel that people are so concerned with costs -- that they forget what is important -- the people. B"h I married off 3 daughters. My husband has, B"H a very large family. Generally, I invite everyone in the extended family. There is an agreement within my husband's family that each person covers his/her plate, plus a gift to the Ba'al/at Simha (bride, bar mitzvah, bat mitzvah, groom etc.). Those that can afford a more expensive affair, do so, but the guests' gifts are based on a medium expense and what they can afford. The result is that every ba'al/ba'alat simha knows that the important factor is the people, not the money, and therefore the money received goes to cover the event -- and what's left goes to the simha boy/girl. I find the Simha of family, especially in the face of the decimation that the Holocaust has caused (most of my family were lost) very special. They know the bride/groom bar/bat mitzvah who is celebrating, and they are very happy to participate -- and it shows. For the 1st Simha, my daughter's groom was limited by his Rosh Yeshiva to a sum of $6,000 for the food, hall, photographer orchestra and bridal gown. With the mid-range plates in Israel between $25-$35, we looked for something lower. We travelled south and found cheaper halls. If you do the math, after you pay for the orchestra (we took the Yeshiva's orchestra) and a photographer (we found a very cheap, very nice guy), we realized that even though we could actually financially afford to pay a g'mach for a dress for the bride -- we couldn't do so and stay within the limits set by the RY. I can't begin to describe my embarrassment. Luckily, this yeshiva is known, so the G'mach was understanding. We limited ourselves to 300 guests. Just to get some idea -- I had over 300 guests for my youngest's Zeved HaBat (mostly family), and this was guests for BOTH sides, for a wedding. So, 1st were the friends of the bride and groom. Then, we counted immediate family. I think we managed a total of a minyan of friends. After that -- we waited for cancellations, and we counted them one at a time -- even inviting people the night before the wedding when a seat became vacant. The agravation was unbelievable. Instead of being happy for the wedding, I was crying b/c I couldn't invite a favorite aunt. In our frustration, we contacted other families. In one case a groom left the Yeshiva b/c his father, who was a big RY and political figure in his own right had a guest list of 1000... Other parents said that they lied to the groom and bride, and made sure that the owner of the hall and the others all lied about how much they were paid. I don't know about everyone else -- but this sounds awful to me. There was another solution. Apparently, the limit was only for the wedding. So, another couple had a small wedding, about 100 people, and then had a Sheva Berachot at a hall with close to 300.... As I told my husband, we could have had a giant Henna a day before the wedding, inviting all the wedding guests, and just had a minyan for chupa the next day -- and the RY would have been satisfied that the wedding was Tzanu'a. B"H at my other 2 daughters, the limitations were reasonable financial considerations (marrying off 3 daughters in 6 months B"H), but, as I pointed out to the previous RY's secretary -- all the guests that came to the larger weddings (over 600 guests) all danced and were happy for and with the couple. They weren't there for dinner, they were there for a Simhat Mitzvah. Why did I share this? B/c I think that sometimes in our zeal we lose sight of what's important. If it's too expensive to give the friends of the couple place-settings -- get organized and have a buffet with lots of drinks, cakes and some decent food for them, and make it a community standard. Think creatively. The easiest method is to say "NO". It's harder but infinitely more rewarding to say -- "yes, but let's work out a solution to problem xxx". Shoshana L. Boublil ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Bernard Raab <beraab@...> Date: Sun, 12 Dec 2004 14:07:14 -0500 Subject: Ecology - endangered species Two years ago, spurred on by a discussion in M-J, I studied the mitzvah of "shiloach ha-kan" (D'varim 22:6,7) in order to try to make some sense of the very mysterious mitzvah. I eventually put together a shiur for my shul on the subject. I concluded that the best explanation for this mitzvah is precisely to teach preservation of species as a goal for mankind. The Torah requires that, faced with a nesting bird, that you send away the mother bird and take the eggs or chicks instead. Very coincidentally, the very week of my shiur, there was a report in a local newspaper that environmentalists have concluded that the typical fishing license is totally wrong in requiring that undersize fish be thrown back but that full-size fish may be taken. A mature fish is in the prime reproduction phase and should be allowed to live, whereas an undersize fish might never make it to that phase. Of course fishermen would never tolerate that sort of change, but it serves to illustrate, in my opinion, the wisdom and the purpose of the mitzvah of "shiloach ha-kan". Unfortunately, none of the miforshim that I consulted suggest this explanation. But this should not surprise us, since the idea that species can actually become extinct was not recognized until the 20th century. In fact the Sefer Ha-chinuch (12th century) considers this explanation, but concludes that the wisdom and hashgacha of HKB"H has prevented (and perhaps will continue to prevent) the destruction of any of His glorious creations. b'shalom--Bernie R. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Ari Trachtenberg <trachten@...> Date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 10:57:58 -0500 Subject: Re: kol Yisrael areivim ze bazeh Martin Stern wrote on 12/12/2004 04:00 AM: >> As it so happens the version used in the Gemara (Shav. 39a), Rashi (Nid. > 13b) and Tosafot (Yev. 47b) is "kol Yisrael areivim ze bazeh", the other > version is first encountered in the Shulchan Arukh, Choshen Mishpat 87.20 > where, however, it is quite clear that the meaning is also the "harsher" > one. Take a look at (top of page 2): http://www.aishdas.org/mesukim/5764/behar.pdf Ari Trachtenberg, Boston University http://people.bu.edu/trachten mailto:<trachten@...> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Immanuel Burton <IBURTON@...> Date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 12:47:52 +0000 Subject: Making Recipes Kosher. Does anyone know of a list of equivalent ingredients that can be used to make kosher versions of recipes? For example, what can one use instead of lard or ghee? (Ghee is Indian clarified butter, especially from a buffalo or cow, and so Cholov Yisroel issues aside might not need a hechsher.) Can margarine always be used as a substitue for butter when making a meat dish, or is there sometimes a better alternative? I'm sure there are many other examples. Immanuel Burton. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Martin Stern <md.stern@...> Date: Sun, 12 Dec 2004 14:39:19 +0000 Subject: Re: Men in the Women's Section on 12/12/04 12:51 am, Carl Singer <casinger@...> wrote: > Perhaps the discussion should be retitled "Women in the Women's Section" > I disagree that women must establish their presence in the women's > section (on weekdays) by coming (more) often. They have no halachic > obligation to to daven with that minyan. If they choose to do so -- say > for a yahrzeit -- that's fine. I entirely agree with Carl that women should not be forced to be pro-active in the way I suggested; it was more a counsel of despair to prevent the establishment of illegal male settlements in women's unoccupied territory. Martin Stern ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Tal Benschar <tbenschar@...> Date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 10:08:13 -0500 Subject: Mother Drinking from Wine and Brit in the Shul This discussion reminded me of a halakhic position I saw attributed to Rav Soloveichik. He held that, ideally, a shul should be used ONLY for prayer and learning (Torah u'Tefillah.) The fact that a bris often takes place in the shul is not a stringency but rather a leniency -- since a bris should be performed as early in the day as possible, and since the public (tsibbur) is already gathered together in shul for shacharis, we are lenient in permitting the bris to take place there, rather than causing a tircha detsibbura. However, where for whatever reason a bris is held later in the day, it should not be held in the shul proper. (The kiddush room or side room, if the shul has one, is different.) Does anyone know of anyone who disagress with this opinion? Tal Benschar ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Tzvi Stein <Tzvi.Stein@...> Date: Sun, 12 Dec 2004 15:34:23 -0500 Subject: Standing / Sitting during Kiddush Many guests have remarked that we are the only family they know of that sits throughout the whole kiddush, even "Vayehi Erev, Vayehi Boker, Yom HaShishi". Some even suggested that what we do is assur. [I think you can be assured that there are quite a number of well learned people who sit throughout the whole kiddush. Mod.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Yakir <yakirhd@...> Date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 13:06:38 +0200 Subject: Weddings etc Jay Bailey wrote: > MY biggest problem with weddings is that 90% simply follow a dull, > predictable formula, from the minute you arrive until the end. Solve > that problem and nobody remembers how big the flower arrangements > were. I couldn't let this go as, to me (!), it seems to compound the problem it tries to address. IMHO the emphasis on form and not on content is problematic. It is correct that the emphasis should not be on the "flower arrangements", but neither should it be on changing the "dull, predictable formula" by some new "shtik" or more refined innovation. The emphasis should be on giving expression to the real joy for and significance to the couple, the families and the friends (in that order). If that is expressed also in some modified external fashion, fine. But going the other way by adopting new or "bigger" trappings and thus hoping to engender a "special" occasion is putting the (dessert) cart before the (bridal carriage) horse. It is similar to the demand (sic) for changed tefillot/services. Where this reflects an improved way of expressing an inner content - good. Where it is done for change's sake in the hope of making the experience "impressive" - I am not sure it always works or achieves the true intended goal. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Volume 46 Issue 23